This research paper shows improved version of selection sort algorithm which is based on 2-element, also gives the approach for design of algorithm and program in C++ language. This improved sorting technique is simple to implement. After that study compare the space complexity and time complexity of the algorithms with the basic selection sort and also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the selection sort based on 2 element method and the original one.

En guzel porno64 videolari icin saplamacaya goz atin. Dunyanin en guzel porno64 videolari sizi bekliyor. Saplamaca bu isi 5 seneden beri yapmakta ve en iyi porno sitesi icin bir suru adayliga sahiptir

Read More...

Metal foundries use large amounts of sand as part of the metal casting process. Foundries successfully recycle and reuse the sand many times in the casting process. When the sand can no longer be reused in the foundry, it is removed from the foundry and is termed as foundry waste sand. The generation of waste foundry sand as a byproduct of metal casting industries causes environmental problems because of its improper disposal. Thus, its usage in building material, construction, and other fields is essential for the reduction of environmental problems. Like many waste products, foundry sand has beneficial applications to other industries. Foundry sand consists primarily of silica sand, coated with a thin film of burnt carbon, residual binder (bentonite, sea coal, resins) and dust. Foundry sand can be used in concrete to improve its strength and other durability factors. Foundry sand can be used as a partial replacement of cement or as a partial replacement of fine aggregates or total replacement of fine aggregate and as a supplementary addition to achieve different properties of concrete. This research is carried out to produce a low-cost and eco-friendly concrete. This work demonstrates the use of waste foundry sand as a partial replacement by fine aggregate in concrete. An experimental investigation is carried out on a concrete containing waste foundry sand in the range of 0%,10%,20%,30% 40%, and 50% by weight for M-25 grade concrete (PCC). Material was produced, tested, and compared with conventional concrete in terms of workability and strength. These tests were carried out on a standard cube of 150*150*150* mm for 7, 14, and 28 days to determine the mechanical properties of concrete. Through experimental results the variation of compressive strength with the partial replacement of waste foundry sand can be found out. This work aims to know the behavior and mechanical properties of concrete after the addition of industrial waste in different proportions by tests like compressive strength.

Read More...

The dairy industry is among the foremost polluting industry because it produces an outsized volume of wastewater which could adversely affect the environment. The dairy industry wastewater is characterized by high biochemical oxygen demand (BODS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and nutrients levels. The event of new membrane high flux/rejection characteristics have increased the probabilities of water reuse and recycling up to a greater extent. The pre-treated water was skilled during a cross-flow reverse osmosis membrane system and thus the permeate water was found to possess excellent quality. This water use by the dairy is usually recycled or reused. The potential to substitute to plane coagulants partially or fully within the primary treatment of dairy wastewater. The use of water treatment sludge at dairy wastewater treatment plants would offer sustainable sludge management and cost-effective dairy wastewater treatment. We give the review of the treatment of dairy wastewater by coagulation method the effect of recent ERA coagulant on dairy wastewater.

Read More...

Machine Learning is used across many ranges around the world. The healthcare industry is no exclusion. Machine Learning can play an essential role in predicting presence/absence of locomotors disorders, Heart disease and more. Such information, if predicted well in advance, can provide important intuitions to doctors who can then adapt their diagnosis and dealing per patient basis. We work on predicting possible Cardiovascular Disease in people using Machine Learning algorithms. In this project we perform the comparative analysis of classifiers like decision tree, Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression, SVM and Random Forest and we propose an ensemble classifier which perform hybrid classification by taking strong and weak classifiers since it can have multiple number of samples for training and validating the data so we perform the analysis of existing classifier and proposed classifier like Ada-boost and XG-boost which can give the better accuracy and predictive analysis.

Read More...

The reduction in oxygen levels is being felt all over the world. Oxygen insufficiency leads to intellectual and corporal disarrays not only in humans but also in aquatic creatures. Growing trees in build-up zones is nearly unfeasible with lots of skyscrapers and constructions thus far being there. The artificial solar oxygen tree would remunerate for this forfeiture to certain expanse at least. Tracer systems follow the sun all over the day to enhance vitality yeild. The Solar Tracer is a shown solitary - coalition tracing mechanism that has been patronage drawn to amalgamate with solar components and decrease structure price. The SolarTracer produces up to 25% additional vitality than fastened scaling mechanisms and furnishes a economical vitality manufacture contour favoured by services.

Read More...

In recent years, the use of externally bonded fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP) has become increasingly popular for civil infrastructure applications. The Carbon fiber reinforced polymer has significantly enhanced the strength and ductility of concrete by forming perfect adhesive bond between concrete and the wrapping material. The main objective of this project is to study the effect of reinforced concrete short column confined with FRPC on strength parameter. The experimental program will includes number of reinforced concrete specimens which will consist of unwrapped and wrapped circular column .The study will be establish through the results in terms of ultimate axial strength, axial and lateral strain. The experimental results will show that for reinforced concrete specimens the significantly increase the confinement effectiveness when compare with wrapped reinforced concrete column specimens.

Read More...

In this global pandemic situation of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), it is of foremost priority to look up efficient and faster diagnosis methods for reducing the transmission rate of the virus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Recent research has indicated that radio-logical images carry essential information about the COVID-19 virus. Therefore, artificial intelligence (AI) assisted automated detection of lung infections may serve as a potential diagnostic tool. In this paper, we propose a new method for detecting COVID-19 using chest X-ray images. The proposed method can be described as a three-step process. The first step is the chest X-ray image feature enhancement. The second step includes the segmentation of the raw X-ray images using the ResNet18 for obtaining the lung images. In the final step, we feed the segmented lung images into a CNN network to get result. We got an overall efficiency of 99.5.

Read More...

The development of technology has brought out tremendous changes in terms of development across the globe. It warrants learning of new technologies for any branch of science or social science to thrive further and Social Work is no Exception. With technological growth, social work practice has also achieved growth in terms of usage of technological tools in its various fields of social work. This article discusses about the various technological tools that are used by discipline of social science in this digital era and the incorporation of those tools in the fields of social work practice plays importance. The article also attempts to find out the scope of technology in social work practice and also highlight the impact of various significant tools used in social work practice. The article further discusses about the blooming of digital social work during the covid-19 pandemic and analyses delimits of usage of technology in social work practice. The field of social work has the opportunity to develop, test, and refine interventions by the use of tools of technology.

Read More...

Currently, As recently as the nineteenth century, humans risked serious illness or even death by drinking liquids—such as milk, juice, or even water—that were several days old. By contrast, today’s beverages have a long shelf life thanks to the pasteurization process, named for the nineteenth century French scientist Louis Pasteur. Pasteurizing a liquid provides many benefits. Providing a longer shelf life when compared to unpasteurized milk. Elimination of volatile aroma compounds from certain foods. Virtual laboratories are becoming increasingly popular for educational purposes. This paper reports on the development of a virtual lab that is based on an industrial pasteurization plant. An accurate first-principles non-linear single input single-output physical model represents the pasteurization process. A comprehensive range of experiments was designed to explore issues in, and support an introductory-level course in process control. The experiments focus on process modelling and PID control technology.

Read More...

Image Captioning deals with the process of generating textual description from an image based on the objects and their properties in the image. This process has many potential applications in real life. An important one would be to save the captions of an image so that it can be retrieved easily at a later stage just on the basis of this description. In this paper, we have shown the various methods of image captioning. Along with various methods for image captioning, the various models for better performance are also discussed. Using this, appropriate method or technique for image captioning can be used as we have various types of images in real life from various domains. In last, we have shown datasets, evaluation metrics and futuristic research directions.

Read More...

Data analysis and data visualization is the requirement of today's organization. Data science is a field that relates to data cleansing, preparation and analysis. Data science algorithms are used in many industries like Internet searches, Digital Advertisements, Travelling, Healthcare, Gaming, Financial services etc. There are various applications in today's world where data analysis and data visualization is required. Data science can solve the problems like classification, identifying anomalies, to quantify, finding way of organization, decision making issues etc. In this paper, we have shown how python is useful and acts as a key to solve such problems. In addition to python, there are also some other platforms which are used to solve a task completely based on data science. Here we have focused on python and it's packages that are highly useful for data science based problems. We have shown how python can be used for data analysis and data visualization.

Read More...

We have seen 2005 and 2019 flood situation of Sangli city. Also we witnesses the damages during and after flood situation whether it be economical or physical .The purpose of this project is to protect the Sangli city from flood situation without any heavy losses. The project consists of four parts. The very first part is a zoning of Sangli city by using contour maps. This will helps to understand the different locations of Sangli city at the different water level. So that we can mark the highly flooded zones to aware the peoples. The second part is that working of Krishna Koyana water lift irrigation projects during flood condition to reduce the flood impact, also for utilization of flood water. The third part is Krishna-Manganga river link project for the same purpose like third part. The fourth part is Co-relation between Koyana and Almatti dam regarding discharged water to maintain the flood situation. Additionally, safety is very important to every individuals out there who are suffering from flood situation. So that we should aware about flood control mitigations.

Read More...

The current version of the IS: 1893-2016 requires that practically all multi storied buildings be analyzed as three dimensional systems. Buildings may be considered as Regular and Irregular on plain suraface, in mass and stiffness along storey of the buildings. Most of the hilly regions of India are highly seismic. Inthis study, 3D analytical model of G+14 storied buildings have been generated for Regular and Irregular building models and analyzed using structural analysis tool ETABS software. Mass and stiffness are two basic parameters to evaluate the Static analysis of a structural system. Multi storied buildings are behaved differently depending upon the various parameters like mass stiffness distribution, foundation types and soil conditions. In 2001 Bhuj earthquake in Gujrat, India demonstrated the damage and collapse of the buildings due to the irregularities in structural stiffness and floor mass. This Project is concerned with the effects of various vertical irregularities on the seismic response of a structure. The objective of the project is to carry out Regular and Irregular RC building frames by Dynamic Analysis Method.

Read More...

Online shopping is now a habit for the coming youth and other segment. Peoples now depends heavily upon online shopping for the daily needs and other luxurious and non-luxurious items. Though still lots of people are lack the trust and faith in online shopping and are more concern towards offline shopping i.e. visiting to the shop and buying the product by their own. Online shopping mainly focused on convenience and comfort which encourages consumers to purchase products online. Buyers can make purchases without leaving the comfort of their home. Buyers still have lots of delivery options from which they can chose the best option as per their convenience and also can select the payment mode of their choice. In this paper a comparative study is being done between online and offline shopping to analyse the changing trends of shopping in Chhattisgarh. The data of this research paper mainly based upon secondary data. This study purely based upon over Chhattisgarh shopping trend.

Read More...

The increasing demand of wireless communication systems aims to overcome the problem of limited radio frequency spectrum by helping to achieve improved spectral management, utilization, and efficiency. For wireless communication networks, cognitive radio (CR) can be used to obtain the available spectrum. Using compressive sensing (CS), sampling and compression of the spectrum signal can be simultaneously achieved, and the original signal can be accurately recovered from the sampling data. We propose deep signal recovery algorithm for recovering data in the context of CS (Compressed sensing). In this work, deep learning compressive sensing and reconstruction technique to achieve better efficiency.

Read More...

Voice manipulation is a chief developing function that extracts the way people can live. The voice assistant is widely used in smartphones and laptops. AI-primarily having whole vocalization assistants are the functioning formation which could understand human voice and reply through included voices. This voice assistant will get the audio from the microphone after which convert that into textual content, later it's far dispatched to Alan Studio. Alan Studio engine will convert textual content into audio document in English language, then that audio is performed using the play sound bundle of Alan Ai Studio. Numerous grand techs have caused new methods of disseminating information and data on diverse aspects. This research is an attempt to make information studying a more fun and interactive use of the ALAN voice assistant. The net utility is perfectly synergetic and the person can get News on every stuff or limp only by way of means of speaking. Users can get an entry to the recent News means of category, famous information channels, phrases etc. The web application works nicely with all tools together with a laptop or cellular phone.

Read More...

All the companies have their own robust system in place for the HSE Inspection of Individual systems like Electrical Equipment, Portable Tools, Mechanical Equipment like Cranes, Man lift, etc., Tools & Tackles, Fire Extinguishers, Hygiene, Personal Protective Equipment, etc. However the outcome of the same cannot be portrayed to Management as these parameters are standalone documents. The need for the review of Management in these issues where they have a major impact on the Project and Business Risk plays an important role. The combination of all these parameters into a single score will give a brief outcome and an overall picture to the Management and the topic score shall also give an idea where the project team is lacking and to take appropriate measures to overcome the issues thereby to increase the score in those areas. Based on the HSE topics and parameters involved, the score can be obtained which gives overall HSE status of the Business Project. Therefore this Phase I of the Project deals with the study of existing HSE practices at LTC – Transportation Infrastructure (Eastern Dedicated Fright corridor Railway Project-CP-303) and to create & implement the “HSE Project Safety Index” in their project.

Read More...

Farmers can easily register or login into our system.as it made as easy as possible, also people who want can also make use of this application. This application reduces time and effort of farmers and helps out the farmers to post the daily market price for different fruits and vegetables without visiting a market. In our proposed system farmer and Seller can interact with each other. The mobile application treats farmers as a seller and a buyer. The intention behind this paper is to help farmers so they buy or sell their agriculture goods and products. The system lets the farmers to sell goods at a reasonable price and makes business even fair and transparent. Consumers are the opposite side of the same coin. This system lets consumer to choose from a wide variety of products, select the product as per their requirement and also to apply price filters. Location is a one of parameter for consumer and producer while selling or buying their product it will helps the user to get the product nearby their location. The basic objective of the system is to consider every one need and full fills their requirement with fair and transparent agriculture business.

Read More...

This paper presents an overview on importance of biogas consumption with concerned solution of rural area peoples. People are still facing health problems such as cough, severe headaches, respiratory problems, and eye-related problems as a result of burning firewood for cooking and heating. On basis of this research with the use of biogas, which is a clean energy in itself, they can be relieved of these problems and enjoy living a healthy life. Women, who spend much of their time in the kitchen, are also relieved from washing dirty utensils blackened by the firewood. This is an added benefit from biogas to empower women in rural India. The village children who often are engaged in collecting firewood can regularly attend schools. If they need not have to fetch firewood from the forest. The introduction of biogas plants can save people's valuable time. The saved time can be used for other productive and income generating activities this in turn is expected to improve their economic status. Also, it can create many direct and indirect employment opportunities to the general people. Biogas is an eco-friendly production of the energy. It can help to control the pollution, deforestation, and environmental degradation. It will also help to control the green house effects, climate change, global warming and so on. The by-product from biogas (effluents) is an effective fertilizer. In summary, the bio-gas plant provides a multitude of benefits.

Read More...

The biggest challenge in present earth-based vehicle industry is to come up with the growing insistent demand for higher performance, reduced weight, and prolonged life of components, all this at a minimum cost and within a small period of time. The chassis of any vehicle is the base part of the vehicles where all the main components of the vehicle such as the axles, power train, suspension, cab & trailer get assembled together. Since, the chassis is the massive component of the vehicle that is why it is often gets identified for continuous improvements. There are so many industrial and domestic sectors which uses TATA TRUCK vehicle for the transportation of logistics, agricultures, factories and other industries also. This thesis reflects the work which is performed for TATA 2518-TC Truck vehicle towards the advancement of the automotive chassis with parameters like maximum shear stress, equivalent stress and deflection of chassis along with the alternative material suggestions to reduce the chassis weight. Chassis is the structural system which is simply analysed using the finite element techniques. The analysis is carried out to find out the best chassis in terms of thickness. The model of chassis is made in Solidworks and analysis work is done on the chassis frame using the ANSYS software.

Read More...

The self-compacting concrete is most important development in this concrete Era, This world needs sustainable development in the every aspect of resources utilization The granite waste can be utilized as mineral admixture in the self-compacting concrete and also contain mineral admixtures to improve the flow properties. The previous results shows very satisfactory that the granite waste & fly ash can be used to improve the properties of self-compaction concrete. In this work experiments were carried out for the effective replacement of cement with granite waste & fly ash at different dosages .on fresh concrete flow tests are carried out and other hand .Mechanical tests are carried out on Hardened concrete specimens like compressive strength, Tensile strength, UPV or other tests if needed.

Read More...

In Air Conditioning application, it is very important to provide conditioned air at indoor side by maintaining the temperature, pressure, humidity, velocity and noise level of indoor air, by cooling and dehumidification psychrometric process when the outdoor side whether conditions are too hot and humid. To provide the conditioned cooling at indoor side through evaporative unit, the outdoor side unit having compressor along with condenser and expansion device should work efficiently according to vapor compression refrigeration cycle. Throughout this cycle, power consumption plays a crucial role. In conventional air conditioning systems, compressors were constant speed compressors and on off compressors, which consume more power respectively when compared to variable speed compressor i.e. inverter compressor. Here compressor is rotary type compressor. Inverter compressor works more efficiently by maintaining cooling capacity and consumes less power. Inverter compressor controls the motor drive speed input i.e. inverter controls the rotational speed of compressor by which we can control the quantity of refrigerant entering and leaving the compressor required to maintain the variable cooling capacity as per outdoor heat load conditions. The term dual inverter refers to two-stage compression of refrigerant using two rotors one after the other. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the performance evaluation of 1TR dual inverter air conditioner with two different refrigerants specified as 3 star model and five star model performed in psychrometric chamber. To validate the cooling capacity and reliability of the system, different temperature conditions are maintained at indoor and outdoor chambers. To determine the energy consumption for inverter air conditioner, ISEER (Indian Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) should be calculated according to bureau of energy efficiency (BEE). Refrigerants R32 is used in 5 star model and R410A used in 3 star model.

Read More...

The Composite steel-concrete trusses can be considered as one of the most economical and efficient system for bridges especially for the greater spans above 20m. The design specification of composite trusses are only partially included in the Eurocode standards. However the type of construction can be considered as one of the most economical and efficient for bridge structure. The research has been carried out for many research on composite steel concrete bridges upto the span of 20m as indicated in the literature review. But there can be a need in future for design of greater span as there is extensive road development which depend on increase in the population and economic growth. Looking in to the future purpose of number of lanes & the span for the roads, it is decided to carry out analysis and design of the component steel – concrete bridge for a long span of 24m. The software STAAD PRO was used to Analyse & to design the structural system behaviour. The result obtained indicated that composite truss system provides a economical and efficient solution of long 24m span of composite bridge.

Read More...

Semiconductors are presenting periodic table of group III-V, in this paper, we have calculated values of bond energy of III-V group of semiconductors. The value of bond energy found corresponding with bond orbital parameter (V₂, V₃), average s-p splitting (V1^s) and polarity (αp) used as input data.

Read More...

In this paper seismic analysis and design of multi-storey building (G+4) using staad pro software for zone II. To design a multi-storey building structure, it is mainly divided into two types – manual method and software based method .STAAD PRO is a structural analysis and design software. Humans are creating software for designing of structures to make the process easier and save time. It is true that designing with software is simple and time-saving, and the outcomes are generally accurate. The software method of analysis is used for a G+4 multistory building in Zone II. The purpose of providing this work is to learn how to utilise the staad pro programme to design various building parts such as beams, columns, slabs and foundations, and stairways when seismic and wind stresses are occurring on the structure. Analyses and design is done as per IS: 1893 (part-1) 2002 Design Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Structures New Delhi: Bureau of Indian Standards.

Read More...