Text Mining is used to extract interesting pattern from large database. Today’s world has generated a lot of data through online as well as offline and so much more. However, everyone desires to read the summary of long document instead of entire document. Text Summarization is used to rearrange an actual amount of data or reduce a text with less time without losing any information. Text Summarization is a way of extracting or collecting significant information from the original text document and presents that collected information in the form of summary. With the help of text summarization tools, it is possible to grasp the main concept of document with less time. The main aim of this paper is to analyze the performance of the open-source text summarization tools. For this analysis, Text Compactor, Summary Generator, Tools4Noobs, Resoomer, SMMRY, Free summarizer and Automatic Text summarizer are considered. Based on the performance analysis, it is observed that the Resoomer tool has summarized the document efficiently than other tools.

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We humans frequently travel from one place to another for varied reasons. One of the important modes of transport is via road. currently the vehicles are no longer a means of luxury but rather a 'need' for transportation. Day in and day out, indeed for shorter distances we tend to use our vehicles. Through the recent times, accidents are increased due the increase in the vehicles on road. Further the new generation of vehicles have surfaced which are meant to reduce the accidents caused. still, despite the perpetration of innovative ideas to reduce accidents in the ultramodern vehicles there are still chances of circumstance of accidents. It's of a lesser significance to reduce the number of accidents cases and to secure human lives. One of the major reasons for the loss of lives is the detention of medical treatment of the injured person. Due to the ignorance of the people, help to the injured person is delayed thereby going their lives. As the technology advances, the need for furnishing a more dependable system for helping the people increases. therefore, we've designed a system using IoT, GPS and smart detectors to directly send SMS to the family member of the injured person as well as nearest hospital when accident takes place.

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In the information era we live in today, data represents the most valuable resource. One of the greatest critical materials that enables the successful use of diverse strategies in a wide range of applications is information. A growing quantity of information is being created globally as a result of the advancement of the internet infrastructure. This information is produced on a variety of websites, including social networking platforms, e-commerce gateways, and other online services accessible over the World Wide Web. Such services are very important and have been employed by many individuals all over the world. These usages produce enormous volumes of data nearly every day, aside from the infrastructure. This data is extremely valuable and can be used for the purpose of achieving effective and useful implementations in Data mining, Machine Learning and other data intensive implementations. This is particularly useful with regards to these realizations that allow for a much effective and useful implementations of the generated data. But there are certain problems that have been noticed with regards to the reliability and security of the data being shared. This prevents optimum utilization of the data sharing by the crowd. Therefore, to improve the trustworthiness of the sharing mechanism the implementation of a reward and penalty based approach using the distributed blockchain platform is reached in this literature survey paper. This methodology will be elaborated in the upcoming editions of this research.

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Soil stabilization methods are commonly used in highway projects where high strength of sub-soil is required. In physical and chemical stabilization, an optimum amount of Red mud and GGBS is mixed with the soil to improve its quality. A practical and generally accepted approach is used to determine the optimum amount of additive to be added to the soil to get maximum efficiency. In this work, an attempt has been made to carry out experimental work, based on various results with different numbers of additives. The value of CBR increased from 8.70%% to 12.72%for (15% of Red mud + 0-6% GGBS) used and then decreased in the soil sample in un-soaked conditions. The value of CBR increased from 2.83% to 8.87% for (15% of Red mud + 0-6% GGBS) used and then decreased in the soil sample in 4days-soaked conditions. Pavement design AT CBR value of 3%:- Total pavement thickness for CBR 3 % and traffic 5.5 MSA from IRC:37 2001 PLATE 1 = 679 mm. AT CBR value of 9%: - Total pavement thickness for CBR 9% and traffic 5.5 MSA from IRC:37 2001 PLATE 1 = 481.5 mm.

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In this study, firstly the various properties of soil samples like liquid limit, plastic limit, plasticity index & identification of soil have been evaluated, and then CBR values of these soils have been improved using hypo sludge. hypo sludge is placed at different percentages of various soil samples, and then a series of California Bearing Ratio (CBR) tests were conducted to evaluate the strength of the subgrade soil. It was observed that the CBR value increases when the hypo sludge percentages increase in various soil samples. From this study, The value of CBR increased from 4.07% to 9.28% and then decreases by 8.54% for different percentages of Hypo-sludge used in the soil sample in un-soaked conditions. The value of CBR increased from 2.01% to 8.15% and then decrease by 6.35% for different percentages of Hypo-sludge used in the soil sample in 4 days of soaked condition. Therefore, from the above observed CBR values, 8% Hypo-sludge is suitable for pavement thickness.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of leadership style on faculty's performance. This study looked at how different leadership philosophies affected how well employees performed at work in a few private universities in Vadodara. Universities require leaders that can adapt to diverse scenarios and have a variety of leadership styles that work in any context and at any given time if they want their employees to achieve at their highest level. All academic and non-academic workers from approximately five private universities in Vadodara were considered for the study. Using the purposive sampling method, five private universities were chosen.100 respondents were chosen by random selection method, with 20 respondents (ten academic and ten non-academic faculty) were considered for this research work. Demographic descriptive analyses were used to assess the data, and Pearson correlation are used to test the three hypotheses that were assumed for this study. At significance levels of 0.01 and 0.05, each hypothesis is evaluated. Regression analysis was conducted to analyze the data using SPSS statistical tool. Democratic leadership, Autocratic leadership and Instructional leadership styles are some of the leadership styles which are studied in this paper. The result shows that democratic and instructional leadership style has positive and significant impact on employee's performance. However, we could find that autocratic leadership style does have positive or much impact on employee's performance. As a result, from this study leaders with great knowledge & flexible attitude have a greater impact on the performance of their team members.

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The most important broad categories in the sector are data gathering and protection, networking and cloud computing, and cloud computing security. The vast processing and storage capacity that is made accessible by cloud computing has the potential to provide wireless sensor networks (WSNs) a new lease of life, and it has also inspired the creation of a wide variety of cutting-edge applications that are used in this industry. The limited communication capabilities of WSNs, which are especially important in applications that are sensitive to the passage of time, necessitate the need of data collection to the Cloud in order to prevent data loss. As a direct consequence of this, the growth and use of WSNs in the years to come will be restricted in a number of different ways. This research incorporates a trust-based security component into edge computing, therefore integrating the Internet of Things with this kind of computing. In order to provide a higher level of protection, this thesis offers a combination of trust values on nodes in addition to data that has been encrypted.

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In this paper, the literature analysis of the Gear Cutting Machines is included. As we know the process of gear-cutting is to be done on the milling machine commonly and the milling machine is an expansive machining process & its maintenance is also high, which is quite expensive for small-scale industries. If small industries use their lathe machines instead of milling for gear cutting, this would minimize the initial expenditure of small-scale milling co companies. It would also reduce the area covered by the milling computers, and the free space can be used for other useful works in the industries.

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Condition covering together with prophetic conservation of electric motors and other outfit used by the assiduity avoids severe profitable losses performing from unforeseen motor failures and greatly improves the system Responsibility. This paper describes a Machine knowledge cadre for prophetic conservation, grounded on Machine Learning approach. The system was tested on a real diligence illustration, by developing the data collection approach and comparing it to the simulation tool analysis. Data has been collected by colored detectors. With the help of this paper, we want to cover and increase the life span of Electric motor and other outfits.

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Soil stabilization methods are commonly used in highway projects where high strength of sub-soil is required. In physical and chemical stabilization, an optimum amount of Red mud and GGBS is mixed with the soil to improve its quality. A practical and generally accepted approach is used to determine the optimum amount of additive to be added to the soil to get maximum efficiency. In this work, an attempt has been made to carry out experimental work, based on various results with a different number of additives.

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Continuous waste reduction via improvements is what LeanKaizen entails. This work demonstrates the use of the LeanKaizen concept in the seaport. Ship to shore cranesare used in container terminals at seaports. Reliability is critical since it has a direct impact on customer satisfaction and requires a substantial amount of time and money. The work's goal is to focus on current maintenance procedures, evaluate pertinent data using MAXIMO 7.5 CMMS software, and decrease variability and downtime by preventing breakdowns during vessel operations. The present condition of quay crane maintenance at a specified container terminal was documented, and a map of the current state was created. In order to bridge the discovered gap, the "5-why" technique was used to uncover root reasons, and Kaizen events were recommended as remedies. In the Lean Kaizen event, Brainstorming, DMAIC methodology, value stream map technique was applied to reduce the breakdown on container cranes by enriching the preventive maintenance plans and scheduling process.

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Smart Bus System is used for managing multiple features, but the primary feature is generated automated fee receipt according to its distance, show live location of the bus. They are analyzed for planning the bus schedules and analyzing the frequency of buses needed on a route. Our system mainly divided into three aspects 1)Student Login-Show all information about student i.e student distance, fees according to distance , Payment history. 2) Driver-Drive has access of student data, where they can see the location of every student 3)Admin-Store driver and student information in admit and they are able to mange data according to their status .Thus, smart bus is an efficient, convenient and highly reliable system which is used to reduce corruption, misused of fee receipt smart bus system has strategic planning and management, which will eventually make student journey peaceful, saving paper through digitalization and save the effort and time for planning.

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Opportunistic Networking (OppNet) is one of the most interesting evolutions in the field of computer networking where moving devices are able to converse in the absence of a connecting route. The routes are dynamically built despite the fact that the messages are on the way between the sender and the recipient. Any potential node can be used as a relay if it brings the message closer to its destination. Such requirement makes it an interesting and highly challenging research field without any underlying predetermined network infrastructure. A novel routing protocol with the underlying concept of energy consumption is proposed, wherein the message packets are transmitted taking into consideration the node's available energy and the message hop count. Performance of the proposed protocol is then compared with the other available routing protocols to study the performance through results achieved in terms of delivery probability, overhead ratio, buffertime average, latency average and hop count average.

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Potential threats from viruses, malware, adware and hackers are constant. In the last couple of years, many massive global companies were hacked and compromised. In some cases, this has led to the leakage of confidential and private information, including bank details, addresses, and transactions etc., with a strong security system in place where these things can be stopped before they are close to the data private of the company. This is not only important in terms of confidentiality, but also to avoid the expensive fines that are imposed on companies that do not successfully protect customer information. The project is a verification system that verifies the user to access the system only when they have the correct input credentials. The project involves user certificates i.e. Modules. There are many types of security credentials are available. So in this proposed system we implement custom blockchain for baking security and user authentication purpose. By using this level of authentications, there is less chance for hacking and loss of confidential data. Also in today’s scenario safer bank transactions is required, as the technology is improved in the field of security. They have also entered the fields like industry, medicine, telecommunication and home automation, etc. Blockchain is basically a distributed ledger. It can store facts like, who owns a particular piece of land or say a bond. The technology can be used to keep an immutable record of ownership and enable transaction of the asset amongst distrusting parties.

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