No. |
Title and Author |
Area |
Country |
Page |
1 |
Experimental Study on Banana Fibre-Reinforcement of a Soil Stabilization with Phosphogypsum
-Mayank Chouhan ; Virendra Singh; Suraj kumar Sen; Upendra Kumar; Abhishek Singh Panwar
The soils with poor bearing capacity and shear strength need to be stabilized to make them suitable for construction. In this study, banana fiber (obtained from pseudostem) was used as a natural fiber to stabilize the soil. Stabilization with natural fibers is a cost-effective and environmentally friendly way to improve the soil. Chemical or synthetic fibers harm our environment; using natural fibers is a way to achieve balance. This study presents the effect of banana fiber on the soil and compares the engineering performance before and after stabilization. In this study, the effect of banana fiber on soil strength was evaluated by conducting direct and uncompressed compression tests on two different soil samples. The impact samples were collected from two different construction sites. In the laboratory. Proctor compression tests were conducted on various percentages of coconut fiber. Also, direct tests and compression tests were conducted on different parts of banana fibers at moisture content (OMC). The results of experiments with and without banana fiber reinforcement were compared to obtain the best amount of fiber reinforcement (% of soil sample) required to stabilize weak soil and estimate the effect of bearing capacity. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
1-3 |
2 |
Design of a Box Culvert using ETABS Software
-Ayush Shrivastava ; Mahak Khan; Subhanshu Shukla; Vaibahv Kumar; Vinay Gautam
When it is necessary to make the intersection of channels or canals, the main problem is how to prevent the overflow of the canals because during the rainy season the water rises and floods occur, threatening the roads and vehicles. For this purpose, a culvert needs to be built at the intersection. A culvert is a structure designed to allow water to flow through it. The Kut-Petera irrigation project requires the construction of a culvert box at the intersection of the main drainage system (MD-A) and the Al-Dejaili asphalt road. The design is based on hydraulic and structural parameters. The hydraulic design is based on hydraulic data obtained for the site. The dimension of the culvert box is based on the hydraulic design. The culvert box consists of two plates with a length of 27 m and a total width of 3.14 m. The design is defined as the stability and safety of the culvert box under applied loads. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
4-6 |
3 |
A Review on Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites in Automobile
-P. Phanindra kumar ; B. Mahesh Babu ; Dr. E. Siva Krishna ; P.N.S.V. Jaswanth
The Carbon fiber-reinforced composites (CFRP) in the automotive industry offer a significant advantage due to their superior strength-to-weight ratio, high stiffness, and excellent fatigue and impact resistance. These composites consist of carbon fibers embedded in a polymer matrix, providing a material that is both lightweight and extremely strong. The use of CFRP in automobiles leads to reduced vehicle weight, which enhances fuel efficiency, accelerates performance, and improves handling. Additionally, the material's high impact resistance contributes to increased safety. CFRP also allows for greater design flexibility, enabling the creation of complex and aerodynamic shapes. Despite its high cost and the challenges associated with manufacturing, CFRP is increasingly being adopted in high-performance and luxury vehicles. Ongoing research aims to make CFRP more cost-effective and easier to produce, paving the way for broader application in the automotive industry. Read More...
|
Automobile Engineering |
India |
7-13 |
4 |
A Review on Design and Fabrication of Biomedical Equipment with Additive Manufacturing
-G. Sai Mani Kanta Swamy ; B. Ashok; E. Siva Krishna; B. Aravind Swamy
Additive manufacturing, also known as 3D printing, has revolutionized various industries by enabling the creation of complex geometries with unprecedented ease and precision. In the field of medical applications, particularly in reconstructive surgery, additive manufacturing has emerged as a promising tool for fabricating patient-specific implants, including cranial implants such as skulls. This paper explores the advancements, challenges, and applications of additive manufacturing in skull reconstruction. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of using additive manufacturing techniques for producing customized skull implants. By reviewing recent literature and case studies, this paper discusses the technological developments in materials, printing techniques, and design methodologies that contribute to the successful implementation of 3D-printed skulls in medical. Read More...
|
Advance Manufacturing System |
India |
14-21 |
5 |
Magnetic Attractor for Planets
-Vaishnavi Fulzele
Magnets have its own vital importance in every field in our surrounding. In this research paper magnet as a magnetic rounder is used to light a bulb on the surface of the planet, where magnets are detected. This research paper to light a bulb uses multiple concepts such as electric flux, magnetism, dynamometer and production of electricity. The electricity is generated as the bottom surface of the magnetic rounder assembly attract the magnet on the surface. As the magnet is attracted magnetic rounder is rotated. As it rotates electromagnetic field is generated due to shaft inside the rounder. As this electromagnetic field is created the bulb will glow. Read More...
|
Aerospace Engineering |
India |
22-24 |
6 |
Study on Sustainable Concrete Technology
-Akshat Dwivedi ; Suneel Kaurav; Parshottam Sarathe
The increasing concerns about global warming and major ecological changes require sustainable development in various fields of science and technology. Concrete not only consumes a lot of energy and natural resources, but also releases a lot of carbon dioxide due to cement production. It can be seen that the amount of stone produced has a great impact on human energy, resources, environment and ecology. Therefore, how to sustainably improve heritage has become an important issue. This article presents some research on improving the sustainability of concrete in India. These are improving the stability of weak concrete, stabilizing new concrete, concrete made using recycled materials and additional cementitious materials, and finally using the tools actually used in precast concrete. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
25-27 |
7 |
A Review on Design and Optimization of Wind Turbine Blades
-L. Naga Phani Kumar ; Ms. K.Bhargavi; MD. Farid; P. Manikanta Rajesh
Wind energy is an increasingly important renewable energy source, and wind turbine technology continues to advance to maximize energy production and efficiency. Among the key components of a wind turbine, the design and performance of the blades play a critical role in harnessing wind energy effectively. This review paper presents an overview of the recent advancements in wind turbine blade design and technology aimed at increasing efficiency The review begins by discussing the fundamental principles of wind turbine blade design, including aerodynamics, structural considerations, and material selection. It then explores various innovative design concepts such as advanced airfoil profiles, blade shape optimization, and active aerodynamic control systems. Read More...
|
Renewable Energy |
India |
28-34 |
8 |
Development of Browntop Millet Based Probiotic Fermented Beverage
-Patel Dhruvkumar Bharatbhai ; Jafarali Momin
This study explores the development of a Browntop Millet (BTM)-based probiotic fermented drink, leveraging BTM's high nutritional value and resilience. To enhance nutritional value and digestibility, the BTM flour was fermented using Lactobacillus helveticus and a commercial lactic starter culture. The optimization process involved varying levels of BTM flour (8-12%), skim milk powder (0-4%), and fermentation time (6-12 hours). The final optimized formulation included 9% BTM flour, 3% skim milk powder, and 9 hours of fermentation. The resulting beverage had a pH of 4.4, 0.79% lactic acid, 10.5° Bx total soluble solids, and a viscosity of 7.80 mPa.s, with a probiotic count of 8.25 log CFU/mL, confirming its potential as a functional food with sensory appeal and health benefits. Read More...
|
Food Technology |
India |
35-40 |
9 |
A Pragmatic Study on the Challenges Faced By the Rural People of Manipur in Availing and Accessing Financial Products and Services
-Mayorinmi Konghay ; Dr. Sumita Sinku
Despite so many developments, with the availability of schemes from the central government whether individually or society as a whole, there are still few people who aren’t aware of these schemes and still struggle to their day-to-day living. Even though the government is sanctioning so much funds yet only a few people get access to it. Therefore, in the present paper, the researcher studies on various challenges associated with availing and accessing of financial services. Primary data consisting of 392 respondents is employed for the study. Statistical tools are used to calculate the data collected. The study in addition focused on secondary data gathered from RBI website, their working paper, journals, articles. With graph and figures, the data is interpreted. Studies suggest that the products and services provided should be customer centric, building up of more bank branches in rural areas as people travel more than 4 km to get access to the services and to eliminate long queues. While more awareness camp should be taken up for financial literacy of the people. Read More...
|
Commerce |
India |
41-45 |
10 |
Design and Fabrication of Obstacle Avoiding Robot Using Arduino Uno
-Naresh Tuppathi ; Mahesh Goud Nizampet
The project involves the design and development of an autonomous robotic vehicle capable of avoiding obstacles using ultrasonic sensors. The robotic system is controlled by an ATmega328 microcontroller, which processes input from the sensors to guide the vehicle's movement. The robot is designed to intelligently navigate its surroundings by altering its direction when an obstacle is detected. The ultrasonic sensor continuously monitors the area ahead, sending data to the microcontroller, which then activates the motors to steer the vehicle away from potential collisions. Although IR sensors are typically used for similar tasks, they were found to be incompatible with our system, so ultrasonic sensors were chosen for their reliability and accuracy. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
46-51 |
11 |
A Study on Impact of Social Media Platforms on Shopper Behavior: An Empirical Study in the Bangalore Market
-Dr Prabha D ; Dr Prabha D; Varuna.M; Raksha.M; Surukha.B.K, Vanitha.S
Digital marketing utilizes various digital devices and channels to reach potential consumers with products and services. Over the former decade, the proliferation of mobile phone usage and internet access in Bangalore has created substantial opportunities for marketers to promote their offerings through social media platforms at a lower cost compared to traditional media, which remains considerably expensive. This study reveals that a substantial segment of Bangalore's population—based on a sample of 65 consumers—actively engages with social media platforms such as Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, and Instagram for both entertainment and information. This growing engagement presents a valuable opportunity for companies to enhance their digital marketing efforts. By leveraging digital marketing, businesses can effectively gather insights into consumer behavior, brand loyalty, and preferences, facilitating more informed, shopper-centric decisions. This paper aims to highlight the role of digital marketing in capturing shopper attention and driving engagement with a company's products or services in Bangalore. Read More...
|
Banking and Finance - Business Management |
India |
52-55 |
12 |
Fixed Point Theorem for a Pair of Mapping in Complete Digital Metric Space
-Shagufta Parveen ; Ravi Prakash Dubey
In this research paper we prove some fixed-point theorems for digital images. Ege and karaca stated and proved Banach contraction principal for digital images. The objective of this note is to establish a unique digital fixed-point theorem for a pair of mapping in complete metric space. Main objective of the research article is to present another generalization of the known Banach contraction mapping principal for digital images in pair of mapping. In a sense our result is an improvement of the result of Dolhare (2018). Read More...
|
Master of Science (MSc) |
India |
56-58 |
13 |
Understanding the Perceptions and Challenges of Local Merchants in the Phase of Gaint Retails Competition with Special Reference to Krishnagiri
-Shalini.N ; Dr. S. Rosaline Jayanthi
The growing presence of large retail chains has increasingly challenged local merchants, particularly in popular district like Krishnagiri. This study seeks to understand the perceptions of these local merchants as they navigate the pressures of competition from giant retailers. It examines key socioeconomic factors such as years in business, level of investment, average daily sales, profit margins, and ownership of retail space, which influence merchants' ability to adapt to the changing retail environment. A survey of local retailers in Krishnagiri was conducted, and the data was analyzed using a chi-square test to determine the relationship between these variables and merchants' perceptions of competitive threats. The study also uncovers critical challenges faced by smaller merchants, including price undercutting, customer retention difficulties, and limited access to efficient supply chains. It emphasizes the need for tailored interventions that support local businesses in competing with large retailers. By focusing on Krishnagiri's unique retail landscape, the research offers practical insights for policymakers and business leaders to foster a more balanced and competitive retail ecosystem. Read More...
|
Commerce |
India |
59-64 |
14 |
Drone for Packet Dropping Using IOT during Disaster Situations
-Gaurang Ghadi ; Om Dhuri
The primary focus of this paper is to create medical supplies delivery drones, utilizing image processing technology, to revolutionize healthcare in inaccessible areas during disaster situations. This project proposes an efficient drone system for the autonomous delivery of medical supplies. Delivery accuracy is ensured by real-time target detection, using image processing for drop-zone identification. Integrated GPS and wireless connection enable real-time data transfer and autonomous flight. By enhancing healthcare services in rural and disaster areas, the use of these drones can save lives. This report presents an exhaustive study on integration of various drone systems and target detection by using OpenCV. Read More...
|
Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering |
India |
65-67 |
15 |
Artificial Intelligence Powered Workforce Planning - The Future of Strategic Human Resource Management
-Nishit Dhilen Mehta
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing various industries, Human Resources being one of them. Many organisations have started integrating AI solutions in their workforce strategies and are seeing impressive results. AI can be implemented at any and every stage of workforce lifecycle, beginning from workforce planning to talent management, employee retention, employee satisfaction, general employee management and onboarding/offboarding. AI can be used to build frameworks, strategies and guide autonomous decision making based on inputs from various disparate sources – including internal workforce data, historical data, external market position, trends and evolving technology. This document focuses on the need for implementing AI solutions in the workforce planning module and its benefits. Workforce being the key strength of any organisation, it is essential to have the 'right resources with the right skill-set at the right time'[1]. The document briefly describes the need for strategic and efficacious workforce planning which concurs with an organisation's success. The document describes in detail the challenges faced by a traditional workforce planning model and why an AI solution would be successful. Along with the virtues, the article will also describe the challenges and considerations that arise with using AI. In conclusion, with mindful implementation of AI, HR professionals can highly benefit and be a key contributor in setting up an organisation for success. Read More...
|
Human Resource management |
United States |
68-71 |
16 |
Design of a Key Performance Indicator Management System for Measuring Academic Staff Performance in Nigerian Higher Institutions: A Case Study of ATBU Bauchi
-Abdulsalam Yau Gital
This research is focused on designing a comprehensive Key Performance Indicator (KPI) management system to evaluate academic staff performance in Nigerian higher institutions, with Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Bauchi as the case study. The study aims to develop a set of KPIs that offer a holistic view of academic staff contributions, considering diverse aspects such as teaching, supervision, research, innovation, publication, consultancy, and community service. Through collaborative efforts involving focus groups, workshops, and detailed discussions, this study strives to formulate operational indicators that accurately reflect the multifaceted responsibilities of academic staff. The relevance and effectiveness of these KPIs will be evaluated using quantitative models to ensure they apply to the specific context of Nigerian higher education institutions. Ultimately, this study provides a framework for an equitable, data-driven performance management system that enhances accountability and improves decision-making in academic institutions. Read More...
|
Information Technology |
India |
72-80 |
17 |
AI-Enhanced Rear-End Collision Detection Using Attention-LSTM with Predictive and Cybersecurity Capabilities
-Aminu Yusuf Yusuf
Rear-end collisions are one of the most common types of traffic accidents, often caused by insufficient reaction times or driver inattention. In recent years, integrating artificial intelligence (AI) in the automotive industry has revolutionized safety measures. In this paper, we propose an AI-driven rear-end collision detection system using an Attention-based Long Short-Term Memory (Attention-LSTM) network, designed to enhance predictive capabilities and integrate robust cybersecurity features. The model leverages vehicle sensor data, including speed, acceleration, brake pressure, and distance to the preceding vehicle, to predict potential rear-end collisions. Including an attention mechanism allows the model to focus on critical time steps that are most indicative of an impending collision, significantly improving both short-term and long-term predictive accuracy. In addition to predictive performance, the system is fortified with a hybrid encryption model that secures data transmission between vehicles, ensuring resilience against common cyber threats such as spoofing and data tampering. This dual-layer approach addresses both the safety and cybersecurity needs of modern intelligent transportation systems. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed Attention-LSTM model outperforms traditional models, including standard LSTM and Support Vector Machines (SVM), in terms of accuracy and responsiveness. The system's cybersecurity features also prove effective in defending against potential attacks without compromising real-time performance. Read More...
|
Artificial intelligence |
India |
81-86 |