No. |
Title and Author |
Area |
Country |
Page |
1 |
Synthesis and Characterization of PPY-Au Nanocomposite for Improved Electrical Conductivity
-Vishal Singh ; Arvind Kumar Chauhan; Sourabh Dewedi
The study involves the synthesis of PPY and PPY based gold nanocomposite (PPY-Au-nanocomposite) by polymerization procedure. The UV-Visible analysis was carried to confirm the presence of gold particles in nanocomposite. FTIR analysis was carried to identify chemical bonds in molecule by producing an infrared absorption spectrum. Size, shape and morphology of the synthesized particle were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and TEM analytic techniques. Average size of gold nanoparticles in PPY-Au-nanocomposite was recorded as ~13.5 nm. Further, conductivity of PPY was compared with finally obtained PPY-Au-nanocomposite. Results showed that addition of gold as metal nanoparticles resulted in high conductivity of PPY-Au-nanocomposite as compare to pure PPY. Read More...
|
Materials Engineering |
India |
1-3 |
2 |
A Review on Various Techniques for Human Skin Detection
-Ms. Pallavi R. Patil ; Mr. A. H. Karode; Mr. S. R. Suralkar
In image processing application such as face detection, face tracking, gesture analysis, human computer interaction etc. human skin detection in images or videos plays an integral role. This process is typically used as a preprocessing step to find regions that potentially have human faces and limbs in images. Several computer vision approaches have been developed for skin detection. Read More...
|
Electronics and Telecommunication Department |
India |
4-6 |
3 |
An Advance Subspace Method For Implementing Palm Print Recognition
-Abhishek Singhal ; manish mukhija
Biometrics are very useful to identify individuals based on their behavioural and physiological features, that can be used for their personal authorization. Various physical features like, iris patterns, retina patterns, palm print patterns, fingerprint patterns, facial features etc. are used for such purposes. Palm print identification involves recognizing an specific by matching the various wrinkles, principal lines and creases on the surface of the palm of the hand. The base for using the palm prints lies in the fact that since palm print patterns are generated by random orientations of tissues and muscles of the hand during birth, no two individuals have exactly the same palm print pattern. Research of Palm print can be possible with both low resolution and high resolution images. Low resolution images are more appropriate for commercial and civil applications such as financial transaction, access control, etc. while High resolution images are appropriate for forensic applications such as criminal detection. Generally speaking, high resolution rises to four hundred dpi or more while low resolution rises to one hundred and fifty dpi or less. Researchers can extract generally principal lines, wrinkles and texture in low resolution while from high resolution images features are extracted as ridges, singular points and minutia points. In this paper a comparative study for palm print features of different subspace methods have been projected. Where the different subspace methods are separately exploited by using a classifier-Euclidean distance to find the algorithm performance. The experiment results by using two palm print databases determine that the proposed method of class specific information with 2D-PCA, alternate 2DPCA, Kernel PCA and (2D*2D) PCA, Where in comparison to other algorithm (2D*2D) PCA method provides the better results and the recognition rate by this method is given around 87 percent. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
7-11 |
4 |
Experimental Analysis of Connecting Rod Hero -CBZ using FEA Software
-Dhiraj Rajendra Bhandare
The connecting rod is intermediate member between the piston and the crankshaft. Connecting rods are widely used in variety of engine. The function of connecting rod is to transmit the thrust of the piston to the crank shaft, and as the result the reciprocating motion of the piston is translated into rotational motion of the crank shaft. It consists of a pin-end and crank-end. Pin end and crank end holes are machined to permit accurate fitting of bearings. Connecting rods are subjected to forces generated by mass and fuel combustion. These two forces results in axial load and bending stresses. A connecting rod must be capable of transmitting axial tension, axial compression, and bending stress caused by the thrust and pull of the piston and by centrifugal force. Finite element Modal (FEM) is a modern way for analysis the modeling geometry. Existing connecting rod is manufactured by using SCM 415. The present work describes analysis of connecting rod. Structural systems of Connecting rod easily analyzed using Finite Element techniques. So firstly a 2D drawing is drafted from the calculations and the dimensions of the selected connecting rod are found using vernier calipers, screw gauge etc. According to the dimensions of model of them connecting rod, Finite Element Model is developed using CAD SOFTWARE Creo then it is imported into design modeler of ANSYS to determine the von-misses stresses and strains for the given loading conditions. Finally the static analysis is done to determine the von Misses stress, elastic strain, total deformation in the present design of connecting rod for the given loading conditions using Finite Element Analysis Software ANSYS Workbench 13.0. These analytically obtained results are compares with experimental results. Read More...
|
mechanical engineering |
India |
12-15 |
5 |
Rapid Manufacturing Process - 3D Printing Technology Advantages, Disadvantages and Applications
-Suryavanshi Akash Vijay ; Maner Shadab Shakil; Mr. Prashant. M. Patil
3D Printing is a modern manufacturing technology. There are various types of manufacturing processes like casting, rolling, forming, molding, machining etc. In which machining process of material removal from raw material and obtaining the required shape. But 3D printing technology works on principle of material addition. 3D printing is also known as additive manufacturing process (AM). This technology is mainly used for making prototypes. It is a type of rapid manufacturing processes therefore production rate is fast in 3D printing. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
16-18 |
6 |
Distinguishing Diabetic Patients from Non-Diabetic Patients by Heart Rate Variability using Kubios & Labview by Non Invasive Method
-Tarak Das ; Sreyasi Deogharia; Nisha Banerjee
The basic purpose behind the whole project is to find out the level of diabetes in a patient with the help of their Heart Rate Variability. The disease like Diabetes mellitus is a big threat to the human beings of this generation. They are so much prone to the junks that they have forgotten how to live a healthy life. Generally due to diabetes mellitus the heart rate variability is reduced. This marks that the cardiac autonomic regulation is not going on in a proper manner. So this can result to cardiac diseases and can turn down to immature death in future. Read More...
|
Biomedical Engineering |
India |
19-22 |
7 |
Implementation of 5S & Kaizen in ABC Industry
-Mayur L. Mokharkar ; Dr. A. R. Sahu; Dr. Achal Shahare
Manufacturing industry is one of the fastest growing industry today. In the competitive business the manufacturing companies have to pay attention for the improvement in productivity, quality, efficiency, safety and its service. Today, many industries are interested in the improvement of standards and techniques for best performance so they can reign over the present market scenario. Among various important parameters which considered being very important, two most important primary parameters are safety and quality. In this article, we will the study various literatures related to 5S & Kaizen. Data is accumulated from different papers, this will help to study success factor of 5S & Kaizen. Primary data will be collected by personal observation and originated by the researchers for specific purpose for addressing research problems. Secondary data collected from various books, material, reports and data which is stored in the organization and provide by the HR people. The next step will be implementation of 5S & Kaizen in ABC Industry by applying PDCA cycle. [Note*: Because of security reasons instead of company name we used ABC Industry]. Read More...
|
M.E. (Industrial Engineering and Management) |
India |
23-25 |
8 |
Analysis of Rainfall Data for Drought Investigation at Sangli District (MS)
-B. D. Pore ; A. A. Lole; S. B. Patil; S. B. Kore; N. U. Bavane
Rainfall data of Sangli District were analyzed for drought investigation, which may be used for long term planning of irrigation system in the area. During 34 years period, three times drought was experienced which occurred in 1972, 2005 and 2015. Rainfall data is of great importance of any agricultural and non-agricultural programme. If proper and comprehensive study of various rainfall data was analyzed, the severity and reoccurrence of drought can be predicted and various measures can be taken to cope up with the problems arising due to drought. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
26-27 |
9 |
Use OCR for Different Form Filling System
-Siddhesh Sanjay Jagtap ; Dhanawade Komal Prakash; Dhamal Pratiksha Hemant; Jagtap Siddhesh Sanjay; Jagtap Suraj Sanjay
Optical Character Recognition(OCR) is one of the most interesting and challenging research area in the field of image processing. Nowadays, different methodologies are in widespread use for character recognition. Different form filling is newly coming application area of digital document processing. Proposed system for recognition of hand-written as well as printed characters. Various approaches of handwritten and printed character recognition related with forms are discussed along with their performance. OCR to translate images of typewritten or handwritten characters into electronically editable format by preserving font properties. OCR can do this by pattern matching algorithm. Proposed system work as a time consuming system. Due to this system entry done in the database automatically and also reduces manual work. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
28-30 |
10 |
A Study on Investors' Perception Towards Mutual Fund Marketing Strategies in Madurai
-L. Meena
Mutual funds are the pooling of resources from larger small investors and then making it a big corpus to invest in stock market by professionals. In spite of umpteen efforts by regulators (SEBI, AMFI) and by investment advisory firms, mutual funds have reached merely 5% of Indian population. Since there exist enormous untapped market, this paper brings forth how rural investors perceive the various marketing strategies devised and implemented by investment advisory firms. This paper determines the rural investors in Madurai city towards the three broader marketing strategies by Mutual funds viz. direct selling, selling through intermediaries and joint calls. It was recommended that a new team of trained sales personnel need to be deployed to the rural areas and the code of conduct for them are to be tightened to prevent those misguiding illiterate rural investors for commission motive. Read More...
|
Management |
India |
31-32 |
11 |
Optimization of Service Quality in ABC Industry by using Six Sigma Tool
-Karthik M Prasad ; Dr. A. R. Sahu; Dr. Achal Shahare
Today industrial service organizations are more interested in improving their processes by decreasing the variation as the competitive environment leaves no room for errors and defects. Variation is the biggest enemy of quality which is defined by the customers. We must deliver the services at the ideal targets demanded by the customers. In this article, we will the study various literatures related to quality improvement in service industries by using six sigma. The aim of this project is to reduce the number of defects of a service provided by ABC Industry and to increase the customer satisfaction by using six sigma. In present study, we perform identification of the problem and study of literatures. After this stage the primary and secondary data with voice of customer collected by visiting the company and identified defect opportunities. Further the data analyzed to measure the initial six sigma level. By implementing solutions to reduce the defect opportunities final sigma level will be measured with DMAIC process. Read More...
|
M.Tech Mechanical Engineering (Industrial Engineering and Management) |
India |
33-35 |
12 |
Development of Self Compacting Concrete using Silica Fume
-Naveen Kumar S M ; M Rame Gowda; Laxmisagar H Kalmani
Development of SCC is a desirable achievement in the construction industry in order to overcome the problems associated with cast-in-place concrete. SCC is not affected by the skills of workers, shape, size and amount of reinforcing bars used or arrangement of different structural elements, but due to its high fluidity and resistance to segregation, it can be pumped to longer distances. The main reasons for the employment of self-compacting concrete is to shorten the construction period, and to assure compactions in the structure, especially in confined zones where vibration is difficult, and to eliminate noise due to vibration. A simple mix design for SCC proposed by Nan su et al. is used for achieving the trial mixes. The trial mix which satisfies the rheological properties as per EFNARC guidelines and the corresponding developed mix which gives maximum compressive and splitting tensile strengths are used in the present work. Cement is replaced with varying percentages of silica fume (SF) ranging from (0-15%) at an interval of 2.5%. SCC with 5% silica fume shows better results when compared to other replacement levels. Hence it is found that silica fume can be effectively used as an alternate for cement replacement. Read More...
|
Structural Engineering |
India |
36-38 |
13 |
Genome- Wide Association Studies and Future Aspect
-Ritushree Narayan ; Md. Ibrar
Genome-wide association study (GWAS) technology has been a primary method of identifying the genes which are responsible for diseases .A genome-wide association study (GWA study, or GWAS), also known as whole genome association study (WGA study, or WGAS), is an examination of a genome-wide set of genetic variants in different individuals to see if any variant is associated with a trait. GWASs typically focus on associations between single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) and traits like major human diseases, but can equally be applied to any other organism like plant, animals, and model organisms. In genome-wide association studies (GWAS), researchers analyze the genetic variation across the entire human genome, searching for variations that are associated with observable traits or certain diseases. Read More...
|
Computer Science |
India |
39-42 |
14 |
Study and Optimal Selection of The Hydro Turbine for a SHP Plant
-Arpit Singh ; Arpit Singh; Shani Kumar; Sangam Kumar
Developing a the small hydropower site is not a simple task. There are many aspects which have to be taken into contemplation, layer many disciplines ranging from business, engineering, financial, legal and organization. These all will be required at the dissimilar development stages from, first choosing a site until the plant goes into operation. As the small hydropower site are not well-known as standardized. Every site has different site parameters. It is consequently cost for growth of these sites will differ from site to site. as of non-standardization of apparatus of a SHP, cost becomes a important issue. Keeping this in view, the close by study has been carried out for optimal selection for a hydro turbine based on optimal cost of the plant. in observation of a typical dam toe site having site requirement as head of 20 m and capacity (power) 10000 KW It has been establish that use of propeller tubular turbine has contributed minimum cost of plant; therefore for the plant the turbine has been suggested. Read More...
|
mechanical engineering |
India |
43-46 |
15 |
To Study CFD Analysis of Heat Transfer in the Supercritical Nuclear Reactor Fuel Rod Assemblage with R-12 Coolant
-Adarsh Tripathi ; Adarsh Tripathi; Shani Kumar; Sangam Kumar
The steady state temperature distribution in a nuclear fuel rod using R-12 as coolant has been discussed in this paper. A high amount of energy is released by fission reaction within the nuclear fuel rod. This energy is then transferred by heat conduction to the surface of the fuel rod.. In this work, a model of the equivalent nuclear reactor is prepared in ANSYS design modeler and two particular sub channels are taken. The physical dimensions and the input data required during modeling as well as computation have been taken from an experimental paper; where inlet pressure is 4.63 MPa, inlet temperature is 392 K and heat flux is 33.5kW/m2. Analysis has been done through ANSYS CFD technique to obtain steady state heat transfer in nuclear reactor fuel rod assembly and the local heat transfer coefficient of supercritical R-12 in sub channels of CANDU reactor under cooling conditions which is equivalent to a supercritical water reactor. Hence to confirm the turbulent nature of the flow, Reynolds number variation across the heated length is found out. Later; input conditions such as mass flux, heat flux, and pitch to diameter ratio and inlet pressure are varied to observe its effects on temperature distribution and local heat transfer coefficient. Hence results in the enhancement of heat transfer from the fuel rod cladding surface. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
47-53 |
16 |
Land Use and Land Cover Change Detection for Delhi Region Through Remote Sensing Approach
-S Shravya ; P Sridhar
In this paper an attempt is made to study the changes in land use and land cover categories for Delhi region using remote sensing data and to generate the statistical of the changes that occur in the area of various land use/ land cover categories during the period 1990 to 2015. Remote sensing data and GIS techniques provide efficient methods for analysis of land use issues and tools for land use planning and modeling. A comprehensive LULC map was developed for four distinct years for a period of 25 years to study the urbanization in Delhi and evaluate the Change Detection of the study area and showing the result into change matrix, as well as also find out the impact of Delhi urbanization in urban rural fringe area and evaluate the change matrix of fringe area. Therefore, LULC were distinctly developed for each study years but with more emphasis on Built-up area to assess and quantify the urbanization. The study has demonstrated that urbanization and Spatio-temporal growth can be quantify and compared across different years. Landsat & IRS data proved to be adequate data source for the analysis of large and fast changing urban growth in Delhi. Read More...
|
gis and remote sensing |
India |
54-57 |
17 |
Evaluation of Adulterants in Food by Different Physico- Chemical Method
-Dr. Pratibha Paliwal ; Sonika Sharma; Nikita Goel
Food is one of the fundamental needs of humans for their survival. But contamination in food and processed food causes various diseases and it also decreases the value of food. In this study we have taken different food products to detect the presence of adulterants by physical chemical method in given food sample like fat, oil, butter, sugar, chilli powder, turmeric powder, pepper, pulses, coriander powder, cumin seeds, asafoetida and wheat flour which we collected from different villages of Phagwara region. The aim of this study is to bring awareness among the students and society. Read More...
|
chemistry |
India |
58-60 |
18 |
Parallel Processing using Android
-Prateek Swamy ; Hemant Wade
Although OpenMP isn't formally supported in android platform as of writing, it’s attainable to induce C/C++ code using OpenMP for parallel optimizations. Read More...
|
Parallel Processing |
India |
61-63 |
19 |
Design and Analysis of DS-CDMA Transceiver using VHDL
-Neeraj Shrimali ; Mayank Patel
Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) uses spread spectrum technology where each user is assigned a code and allows multiple users to be multiplexed over the same physical channel. Whereas the time division multiple access (TDMA) divides access by time, while frequency-division multiple access (FDMA) divides it by frequency. CDMA is a form of "spread-spectrum" signaling, since the modulated coded signal has a much higher bandwidth than the data being communicated. Now, the Spread spectrum is used in the commercial applications such as, mobile handsets, internet, and satellite applications. By using Spread spectrum communication we can achieve the secure communication. In this paper the pure digital BPSK modulation technique is used to implement the CDMA Transceiver. The whole system is implemented only in the digital form, so cost is reduced. This design will makes whole system as a system on chip. All the modules functionality is verified with Modelsim simulation results. Xilinx ISE tools are used for FPGA synthesis. Spartan 3E development board is used for FPGA implementation. Read More...
|
Wireless Communication and Computing |
India |
64-66 |
20 |
Review of Power Quality Improvement using DSTATCOM
-Hardik K Khasatiya ; Prof. M. C.Pandya
A Power quality problem is an occurrence manifested as a nonstandard voltage, current or frequency that results in a failure or a mis-operation of end user equipments. In developing countries like India, where the variation of power frequency and many such other determinants of power quality are themselves a serious question, it is very vital to take positive steps in this direction. The present work is to identify the prominent concerns in this area and hence the measures that can enhance the quality of the power are recommended. Distributed static compensator is a device used for power quality improvement. Here we considered voltage source converter based distributed static compensator. It describes to control distribution Static Compensator employed at the distribution end. The phase shift control and AC bus /DC link voltage schemes have been incorporated to control DSTATCOM employed at the distribution end. It describes the salient features of each strategy. Read More...
|
Electrical Power System |
India |
67-69 |
21 |
Hybrid Optimization Algorithm Based on Modified Genetic Algorithm and Back Propogation
-Sushil Kumar Janardan ; Dr. Abha Choubey
We evaluate 21 classifiers arising from 10 families (neural network, rule based classifiers, nearest neighbors, partial least squares and principal component regression, logistic and multinomial regression, multiple adaptive regression splines and other methods) executed in (with and without the caret bundle), C and Matlab, including all the significant classifiers accessible today. We use 40 data sets, which represent the whole UCI data base (excluding the large-scale problems) and other own real problems, in order to achieve significant conclusions about the classifier behavior, not dependent on the data set collection. The classifiers well on the way to be the bests are the irregular backwoods (RF) Adaptations, the distinction is not measurably significant with the second best, the Genetic Algorithm with Feature Selection portion actualized in JAVA Execution Jar File utilizing GANN-FS, which accomplishes 83.5% of the most extreme exactness. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
70-73 |
22 |
Non Linear Analysis and Optimization of Flywheel
-Dinesh Narottam Patil ; Gayatri S. Patil
Flywheels serve as kinetic energy storage and retrieval devices with the ability to deliver high output power at high rotational speeds as being one of the emerging energy storage technologies available today in various stages of development, especially in advanced technological areas. There are many causes of flywheel failure among them one of is the non-linear behavior of the flywheel. Hence in this work evaluation of non-linear stresses in the flywheel for different material is done. The design of flywheel is used by solid work software. The software used for analysis and apply forces for validation of flywheel is ANSYS. The FEA of flywheel is considering centrifugal forces on its comparative non-linear analysis is done for von-mises stress, shear stress and deformation of the flywheel made of Cast iron and aluminium alloy. The paper also gives a topology optimization approach in reducing the mass of flywheel. Read More...
|
AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING |
India |
74-78 |
23 |
VHDL Design OFDM System using FFT/IFFT
-Patel Kajalben Ramanbhai ; Prof. S. P. Patil
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a multi-carrier system where data bits are encoded to multiple sub-carriers, while being sent simultaneously. This results in the optimal usage of bandwidth. A set of orthogonal sub-carriers together forms an OFDM symbol. To avoid ISI due to multi-path, successive OFDM symbols are separated by guard band. This makes the OFDM system resistant to multi-path effects. The main advantage of this transmission technique is their robustness to channel fading in wireless communication environment. The main focus of this project is to design 8-point IFFT and FFT blocks which are used in transmitter and receiver blocks of OFDM system. The methodology used is the 8-point IFFT/FFT (DIT) with radix-2 butterfly algorithm. The design unit also consists of modulation and demodulation for mapping technique. The design has been coded in VHDL. The timing simulation and synthesized results are performed and the design is analyzed by using Xilinx ISE 13.2 tools. Read More...
|
Electronics and Telecommunication Department |
India |
79-81 |
24 |
Management of Conjunctive use of Surface Water and Groundwater Resources: A Case Study of Daulatpur Distributaries of District Amethi (U.P.) of India.
-Prof. Sudhakar Pathak ; Prof. (Dr.) Abhishek Saxena
Management of canal system for agricultural production is challenging. The work presents GIS based integrated modeling, which integrates soil moisture accounting and irrigation water requirement, rainfall–runoff, system loss and groundwater flow system. Developed model is employed to evaluate different water management scenarios such as change in rainfall sequence (wet, normal and dry season), change in canal water supply, impact of land use changes including their socio–economic implications. The application of model is illustrated with real application in a part of Indo-Gangetic plain of Uttar Pradesh in India. The paper assesses different modes of irrigation and compares them with conjunctive use of surface and groundwater. The data used in this study was collected from different department e.g. Irrigation Department U.P. Lucknow, Sawara Lucknow and Ground water Department Lucknow. The results highlighted the problem of increased use of tube well water in the saline groundwater zones that had resulted in the deterioration of the soils and groundwater quality, which has led to the problem of up coning of saline groundwater. Conjunctive water management in crop increased the farm income, compared to only using the canal and tube well water, respectively. The model optimization results showed that it is possible to increase the total gross margins while keeping the salinity levels and the changes in depth to water table in the acceptable limits through conjunctive water management. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
82-84 |
25 |
Effect of Soapnut Bio-Diesel Blends with Petro-Diesel as Engine Fuels on Performance Parameters of a Single Cylinder Four Stroke CI Engine
-Lakhan Ashokji Mohta ; Mandar Mohan Kshirsagar; Aditya Chandrashekar Rothe; Pratik Milind Titare
In order to meet increasing global demand for energy and to compensate for the depletion of fossil fuel supplies in coming years, some alternative clean energy sources is a need. Bio-diesels are one of the alternative fuels which can minimize the consumption of fossil fuels and can also meet the environmental concerns. In our work, the feasibility of Soapnut (Sapindus Mukorossi) bio-diesel is being investigated experimentally on engine performance. Soapnut bio-diesel blends with petro-diesel were tested on four stroke cylinder CI engine and the engine performance parameters were studied for low, medium and high loads on blends B5, B10 and B20 without any modification in engine design. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
85-88 |
26 |
Comparison of Marginal Fit of Zirconia Copyings Milled with 4-Axis and 5-Axis Milling Machines
-Manmohan ; Vishal Gulati; Shagun Sharma; Ajay Singh Verma
Purpose: To compare the marginal fit accuracy of zirconia crown copings milled with 4-axis and 5-axis milling machines. Materials and Methods: Ten zirconia crown copings were milled on 4-axis milling machine and 5-axis milling machine by taking a single die. The crown copings were seated on the master die and high resolution photographs were made of the marginal area of crown copings by using GOM INSPECT V8. The marginal openings were then measured using a calibrated digital software program. Results: The marginal gap was 4-axis milled crown copings: 0.05-0.10mm; 5-axis milled crown copings: 0.06-0.09mm. There was a statistically significant difference between the 4-axis milled crown copings and 5-axis milled crown copings. Conclusions: There was negligible difference between the crown copings manufactured by the same type of milling machine. The external marginal fit is nearly same for both type of crown copings. Achievement: From comparison of marginal fit of crown copings milled on 4-axis and 5-axis milling machine, it was observed that the marginal gap for both 4-axis and 5-axis milled crown copings demonstrated within acceptable discrepancy range but the 5-axis milled crown copings resulted in smaller vertical marginal gaps than 4-axis milled crown copings. Read More...
|
M-Tech in Mechanical CAD-CAM |
India |
89-92 |
27 |
Privatization of Service Sector in India - A SWOT Analysis
-Dr. JAYADAS. S
Privatisation of service sector has been beneficial to the Indian economy. In the recent years, many service sectors have been privatised. Privatisation has significantly improved production and services. Privatisation is a major component of development. Privatisation of service sectors is a significant part of many developed countries. India needs a large amount of investments in the service sectors for rapid development. Even though privatisation has many disadvantages, these weaknesses can be overlooked to fulfill the significant lack of funds in the service sectors. Read More...
|
COMMERCE |
India |
93-96 |
28 |
Cool Roof Technology
-Surya Pratap Singh ; Ms. Sunayana
The motive of undertaking this project “cool roofs technology†discusses the various technical and design considerations as applicable for a composite climate. The primary intent of “cool roof technology†is to reduce the amount of energy (heat) absorbed by a roof surface and maintain the temperature of upper floors in building in summer season. The manual addresses architects, engineers, and other building professionals are responsible for the performance and construction of buildings. The direct and indirect benefits and energy savings potential of cool roofs, its helps to reduce the urban heat island, global warming, local air temperature and creates a more comfortable and healthier environment. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
97-101 |
29 |
An Efficient Detection of Flood Extent from Satellite Images using Contextual Features and Optimized Classification
-Prabhaa N M ; J. Nanthini; Sakthivel K.
Floods are among the most destructive natural disasters worldwide. In flood disaster management programs, flood mapping is an initial step. It provides an efficient methodology to recognize and map flooded areas by using TerraSAR-X imagery. First, a TerraSAR-X satellite image is captured during a flood event in some places, to map the inundated areas. Multispectral Landsat imagery is then used to detect water bodies prior to the flooding. Both the two terrasar-x image and landsat image are compared according to the three parameters such as shape, color and scale etc. Before that the speckles are removed from both the images using frost filter then gaps are filled using Local linear histogram matching method after that pan sharpening is done by gram-schmidt spectral sharpening method. The second stage is segmentation of the images. Segmentation is done by multi-resolution process using Taguchi technique. In synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery, the water bodies and flood locations appear in black; thus, both objects are classified as one. The class of the water bodies was extracted from the Landsat image and then subtracted from that extracted from the TerraSAR-X image. The remaining water bodies represented the flooded locations. Object-oriented classification and Taguchi method are implemented for both images. The Landsat images are categorized into three classes, namely, urban, vegetation, and water bodies. The classification results are evaluated using a confusion matrix. Consequently, the flooded locations are recognized and mapped by subtracting the two classes of water bodies from these images. Read More...
|
M.E - APPLIED ELECTRONICS |
India |
102-106 |
30 |
Analysis of Powered Roller Conveyor using FEA.
-Mr.Shital Shivaji Bhosale ; Mr.A.V.Gaur
In the industry, for movement of material from point to point, material handling equipment is necessary. Material handling equipment transports, transfers, moves the material to the desired destination. Roller conveyor is the material handling equipment used to transfer the material over a fixed path. Components of powered roller conveyors are shaft/Axle, rollers, frame, chain, selection of bearing etc. It designed on the basis of load carring capacity, distance to be moved, velocity etc. In this project the present powered roller conveyor, the rollers deflect to the design loading. The excessive deflection and its corresponding reactions are transmitted to the bearings. This work is undertaken to do the analysis and optimization of powered roller conveyor using FEA. In this project stress analysis of existing system is carried out analytically and by using FEA. The geometrical modifications suggested to avoid its deflection. In the present work, an attempt is made also of the reduction in weight of existing roller conveyor by optimizing the critical parts of (e.g. inner & outer diameter of roller, thickness of roller) conveyor without affecting functional performance. Optimization gives optimum design for same loading condition with large weight reduction. Read More...
|
M.E MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (DESIGN) |
India |
107-111 |
31 |
Improving the Pickup of a 110cc 4 Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine
-N. Gopikrishna ; L. Radhakrishna
The present technology focussing upon usage demands and problem sorting techniques to fulfil desires of one and all in the society mean while it is concentrating on nature procurement by maintenance, to get it fix with numerous solutions and alternatives. Automobiles have an advantage and features that makes human excite to own it, for their wants. Pickup, is a point where low speed of an automobile crosses its speed to expected one; it is necessary to reduce the time. In general, the pickup of an engine takes about 10 seconds. Here results achieves better speed in short duration. Need of one getting increased upon usage and feature failures, such failures are getting sorted by technical engineers with difficulties and essentialities of human. This paper provides such solutions that make people benefit with what they expected. The parameter pick up makes one excited to choose it due to its advantage and necessary of usage. Tests have been conducted, made for times, to get accurate values, such points given in this paper. As of now, trends of men are getting increased in, within short days. The method that we followed here, is accelerating a vehicle by regulating its pressure at various bars to both tyres so that Speed of an engine found to be that has been raised by 40 - 48 kmph just in 6 seconds and 70 – 80 kmph in 8 – 9 seconds when an engine regulated at various bars of pressure. Thus, Pickup of an engine maximised. Read More...
|
THERMAL ENGINEERING |
India |
112-114 |
32 |
Overview of Various Digital Image Watermarking Methods
-Mr. Sahil Gulab Mujawar ; Mr. Amar A. Dum
Digital watermarking is the method which promises to tackle the piracy of multimedia. In digital watermarking, the watermark data (information related to publisher, file transaction/ downloading records, user identity, etc.) is embedded into the original multimedia object, in hidden format without affecting the normal usage of original file. Many algorithms are available for image watermarking based on histogram, spread spectrum, quantization, discrete cosine transform (DCT). From the previous research, it is clear that, there is a trade-off between the imperceptibility, embedding capacity and robustness. Different methods fulfill different extent of these parameters. Most of the methods do not improve the imperceptibility, embedding capacity, security and robustness satisfactorily. In applications such as, covert communication, embedding capacity must be high, while robustness against geometric attacks is not mainly concerned. The watermarking method based on DCT can normally achieve comparatively high embedding capacity than other methods under given imperceptibility and robustness. Hence, to further enhance the embedding capacity we can develop an algorithm based on discrete cosine transform. Read More...
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Electronics Engineering |
India |
115-117 |
33 |
Minimization of Soluble Impurities of Ground Water by Reverse Osmosis
-Manjeet
Groundwater dissolves much of the impurities that it percolates through. Generally it is harder than surface water. Prime water impurities include soluble dissolved salts, hardness, alkalinity and many toxic elements. The total dissolved solids, hardness and alkalinity have significant impact on the quality of water. The amount of physico-chemical parameters affects the water for most of its uses, whether for drinking, agricultural, or industrial use. The problem of impurities arises when its concentration exceeds the permissible limit prescribed by WHO and BIS standards. It has been found that RO is the most widely used technology to minimise the soluble impurities present in water. The performance of R.Os having thin film composite membranes of hollow fiber shape and made up of polyamide but operating at different pressures has been evaluated for TDS, TH, and TA minimization. Read More...
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chemistry |
India |
118-120 |
34 |
Study of Utilization of Coconut Husk, Jute Fibers and Human Hairs as a Fiber Reinforcement in Concrete
-Yogita Raghuwanshi ; Rajesh Joshi
India is a developing rural area and in various producing nations like India economical construction along with economical construction material plays a lively part in the growth of the nation. Waste material in construction can meet a fantastic role to make it economical and long-lasting due to some of its specific properties relevant to building materials. This dissertation shows comparative and experimental work on the usage of coconut husk, jute fibers and human hairs as fiber reinforcement in concrete. Human hair is a human body waste, jute fiber is a natural fiber and coconut husk is an uppermost portion of coconut which is likewise a waste material. In this project human hairs, jute fibers and coconut fibers are added in concrete by weight of cement in the ratio of 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5 and 3%. Workability, flexural strength and compressive strength test are performed on concrete and their solution is being measured and compared. For this project M30 and M40 concrete is applied. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
121-124 |
35 |
Intelligent Healthcare Prognosis of Asthma and COPD in Social Media
-Priyanka Katare ; Deepak Gour; Dr. Vivek Sharma
The objective of current medical research is to continuously improve the investigative methods. Its aim also is to develop new medical parameter checking methods, which can be used as a long term monitoring cases. Social media like Facebook and discussion forums can open the opportunity for the health care sector in patient care, address cost reduction, medical prognosis, service and product optimization. The patient and company benefits from real-time feedback that can then be used to assess if there are any problems and rapidly address such problems. Patient affected by COPD and Asthma are monitored by means of medical protocol, based on periodical measurements related to the disease. Though apparatus cannot forecast about to happen health problem, and directs a red alert indication according to a medical procedure only when one or more physical parameters overcome pre-defined thresholds value. The proposed work focuses on negative and positive emotion, as well as the on the side effects of handling, in consumers’ environment posts, and identifies user communities (modules) and influential users for the purpose of ascertaining user opinion of COPD and Asthma treatment. The proposed system uses PSO and SOM to analyze word frequency data derived from users’ forum posts. According to the discussion on social media about diseases, doctors, medicines and tests the company can predict the future scope of the manufacturing companies, equipment’s and doctors. The patient and company benefits from real-time feedback that can then be used to assess if there are any problems and rapidly address such problems. The experimental results shows that our technique offers improved solution in health care monitoring system. Our work predict the occurrence of Asthma and COPD in home in the absence of doctors and also monitor the health problem of patients and helps diagnosis. Read More...
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Computer Science |
India |
125-128 |
36 |
LAN Monitoring using Web
-Smit Jethva ; Akshay Chudasama; Priyank Mehta; Tapan Lathiya
The most extremely demanding task in the field of IT industries is the efficient computer network management. There are many urgent issues or requests related to such networks which network manager needs to solve immediately for avoiding the any kind of interruptions. But sometimes, network managers may be situated at different places, so in such cases there is not possible to resolve any urgent issues with the office network tasks. Thus in order to solve such problems in this project we describes the architecture of a novel tool for network management using GPRS /Web mobile devices.In a concern, computers are grouped together to form a network. To manage and control the activities of the network while in office is an easy task. But, while you are outstation / away from home, office, how do you go about with monitoring and controlling of network? Instead of depending on third party information, you can always have your mobile phone serve the perseverance. Just load the project in your mobile phone, login anytime to the application and see who is busy with what in the office and home. Consider a LAN setup with the server machine connected to Web service. The interaction between the clients and the wireless media happens through this server. At the end, it shows results by depicting the screen of several mobile devices, which provide network management information. Many organizations have a huge network of LAN which is difficult to manage by a single system administrator manually. The LAN Monitoring with Web system will monitor all the physical devices i.e. PC’s from handheld from Website. The system has shutdown, Restart, Logoff, process list, net view modules to trace and keep track of various client activities. The targeted users are labs in colleges and various other organizations. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
129-133 |
37 |
Common Fixed Point Theorem for a Pair of Compatible Selfmaps of a D*-Metric Space
-Dr. M. Ramana Reddy
The purpose of this paper is to establish a common fixed point theorem for a pair of compatible self-maps of a D*-metric space using the contractive modulus and deduce corresponding results for metric spaces. Read More...
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MATHEMATICS |
India |
134-136 |
38 |
Design and Analysis of Solar Wind Chill Refrigeration System
-Mrunal Armarkar ; Prof. Jitendra Pachbhai; Mrunal S. Armarkar; Akshay Meshram; Neel Deshpande
First of all, evaporation is the best way to effective control of the lowering of temperature. The utilization of the evaporation refrigeration system has been utilized for proper requirement of the desired temperature. An evaporative cooler is made up of a porous material that is fed with water Refrigeration is a process of moving heat from one location to another in controlled conditions. A proper description of latest technologies is being shown in this paper with their dimensions and analysis. Various survey has been carried out to serve these system in effective manner. Read More...
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Mechanical Engineering |
India |
137-139 |
39 |
Evaluation of Friction and Wear Rate for Hard Chrome Coated Steel
-Prafulkumar H. Suthar ; Raviprakash C. Patel; Jitendra J. Thakkar; Atul J. Patel; Lokesh J. Rathi
As far as when we talk about the mechanical properties and to make better objects, we cannot forget about tribological properties. It is a very important and vast field to study about. Here in this work, more focus is on tribological properties especially friction force and wear rate. The focus was to analyse these two properties especially for coated material, Alloy Steel 20mncr5 can be coated with Hard Chrome. The coating can be done with Electroplating Process. The thin but micro coating can be applied on the material and can be sent to analyse the tribological testing with help of Pin on Disc meter. Here in this work, the Load on Pin and RPM are selected as input parameters and coefficient of friction and wear rate is selected as output parameters. The expected outcomes for this work are reduction in coefficient of friction value and wear rate. Read More...
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Production Engineering |
India |
140-144 |
40 |
A Survey on Privacy Preserving Data Mining Techniques
-Hetal Shah
Data mining is a process of extracting useful knowledge and an important data from large data sets. The typical process of data collection and data dissemination result in a possible risk of privacy threats and attacks. Some private information about individuals, businesses and organizations has to be suppressed before it is shared or published. In recent years, privacy preserving data mining (PPDM) has been studied extensively, because of the wide proliferation of sensitive information on the internet. Privacy preserving data mining has become increasingly popular because it allows sharing of privacy sensitive data for analysis purposes. It is essential to maintain a ratio between privacy protection and knowledge discovery. The primary goal of this survey paper is to understand the existing privacy preserving data mining techniques and to achieve efficiency. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
145-147 |
41 |
Research Paper on App Lock System for iOS using Fingerprint Sensor
-Sankararaman.K
In this paper I am giving brief outline about my Application that is used to lock the installed Apps in iPhone for the user privacy. This Application provides dual mode of operation, one mode is for accessing the locked app using a password and other mode is just using Touch-ID recognition. Both the mode operates either or choice method (i.e. The user can open his locked app using his fingerprint or else by entering a password).The main idea of this project is to reduce the time for user to open his locked app on the go by using his fingerprint and the other manual password entering feature is attached additionally. This application works with Touch-Id, it is a fingerprint scanning interface used in iOS. There is no application for locking favourite apps using fingerprint sensor technology in both android and iOS platforms. So, my idea is to develop an application only for iOS on the above basis. Read More...
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Information Technology |
India |
148-150 |
42 |
Emission Constrained Economic Dispatch using Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
-Manoj Kumar T ; Vinod.V.P; Asish John Mathew
Economic Environmental dispatch (EED) is an optimization task on fossil fired thermal power plant operation. A Multiobjective particle swarm optimization technique for the solution of environmental economical power dispatch problem is proposed in this paper. Here EED problem is formulated a nonlinear multiobjective function as objective function by considering both equality and inequality constraints. The multi-objective optimization in power systems treats economic and emission as conflicting objectives, to get an optimal solution some reasonable trade off among these objectives are required. So in this paper, the power dispatch is formulated into a two-objective optimization problem, which is to minimize the fuel cost as well as emission simultaneously. Read More...
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Electrical Engineering |
India |
151-154 |
43 |
Linear Matrix Inequality Based Supplementary Controller for TCSC
-Lokesh Dewangan
The paper discusses the design of a robust controller using LMI for TCSC to damp out the oscillations in a power system. The focus being on robustness and better performance, the pole placement constraints and H∞ performance are formulated into LMI. These LMIs are solved using optimization method with minimization of objective function. The weight functions for conventional H∞ controller are designed for single machine infinite bus system (SMIBS). The responses of both controllers are compared. The electromechanical oscillations present in system are identified using eigenvalues of the system. The simulation results of both controllers at different loading conditions are found satisfactory in damping power system oscillations. Read More...
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Electrical Engineering |
India |
155-159 |
44 |
Analysis of Power Distribution System with PV Integration
-Lalit Kumar Verma ; Mayank; Divyam Gupta; Manoj Saini; Alok Agarwal
This paper presents a review on the analysis of power distribution system with the integration of PV. It is essential because it is the backbone of power system analysis and design. There is high requirement for the analysis of power distribution system. It is highly essential that the Power distribution systems should meet demands such as high reliability, efficiency, and penetration of renewable energy generators. Since PV integration is intermittent in nature, it is a challenging task to integrate these renewable energy resources into the power grid infrastructure. This will provide standby service during utility outages and when operated during peak load hours, potentially reduce energy costs. Read More...
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Electrical Power System |
India |
160-162 |
45 |
A Systematic Investigation of Software Test Oracle Metrics: Current Trends, Future Directions
-Manas kumar Yogi ; K.Chandrasekhar
Test oracles are essential to verify the testing procedure. Here the role of test metrics for making an strong, efficient test oracle is indispensible. This paper presents the principles of construction of test oracles using pseudo oracles and metamorphic relations. We have also discussed how future work in this area can be carried out using mechanisms of extended regression testing and extended metamorphic testing. Our paper acts as a readymade guide for software testing practitioners who want to know the way to work with test oracles and be cognizant about the issues which pose difficulty to work with test oracles. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
163-165 |
46 |
More on the Diophantine Equation 27^X+ 2^Y =Z^2
-G. Jeyakrishnan ; Dr.G.Komahan
In this paper, we show that (0, 3, 3) is a unique non-negative integer solution for the Diophantine equation, 27x+2y=z2, where x, y and z are non-negative integers. Read More...
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MATHEMATICS |
India |
166-167 |
47 |
Methodology for Selecting Components for Fabricating CNC Milling Machine for Small Scale Industry
-Manoj Shantaram Bhamare ; Dinesh Awari; Akshay Ghanwat; Ketan Jadhav; Jagdish Chahande
Increase in the rapid growth of Technology significantly increased the usage and utilization of CNC systems in industries but at considerable expensive. The idea on fabrication of CNC Milling Machine came forward to reduce the cost and complexity in CNC systems. This paper discusses the development of a low cost CNC milling machine components which is capable of 3-axis simultaneous interpolated operation. The lower cost is achieved by incorporating the features of a standard PC interface with micro-controller based CNC system in an Arduino based embedded system. The system also features an offline G-Code parser and then interpreted on the microcontroller from a USB. Improved procedures are employed in the system to reduce the computational overheads in controlling a 3-axis CNC machine, while avoiding any loss in overall system performance. Read More...
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Mechanical Engineering |
India |
168-171 |
48 |
Comparative Analysis of Electro-mechanical relay over Numerical/Digital Relay
-Priteshkumar A. Valand
In this paper the analysis for the protection for different systems by using different kinds of relays is done. In this work a basic focus is on Electro-Mechanical Relay and Numerical/Digital Relay is carried out because It is being noticed that this two kinds of relays are very common in use in various systems for protection purpose. The working of this two relays are mentioned in this work and also in this the comparative analysis of both the relays are available in this paper. Read More...
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Electrical Engineering |
India |
172-174 |
49 |
Effects of Lighting on a Wind Turbine & its Protection Techniques
-Bhumita D. Ashar ; Prof. Aakash M. Kubavat; Mr. Shashikant Vaishnani
This paper presents induced effect on structure of the wind-turbine due to lightning. Conventional lightning protection system is not 100 percent reliable to protect low voltage control circuits, communication devices, measurement devices inside wind-turbine. This paper gives some ideas for increasing reliability level of wind-turbine by applying various techniques like provision of individual back up protection path, shielding on wind-turbine’s main components & good grounding system. Read More...
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Electrical Engineering |
India |
175-178 |
50 |
Low Power High Speed Multiplexer Using CMOS Technology For Industrial Applications
-N. Nagaraju ; B. V. Pavithra; C. Pavithra; V. Prathiba; S. Priya Bharathi
In today’s digital era, CMOS technology is the cornerstone of semiconductor devices for years. With shrinking technology, reducing area and power consumption are the key challenges due to increased complexity. In digital design, Multiplexer is the core of any arithmetic circuits. Multiplexers are common building blocks for data path and data switching structures. It is used effectively in many applications which include processors, processor buses, network switching and DSP’s with resource sharing. Also MUX plays a significant role in the working of CCTV cameras. We hereby designed and compared the multiplexers in several logic styles which provide high speed switching, reduction in transistors, minimal power usage and reduction in area. Read More...
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VLSI |
India |
179-182 |