The clutch plate is a device use while shifting the gears(while engaging and disengaging).Repetitive use of clutch plate leads to heat generation. Transient thermal and structural analysis of Clutch plate is aimed to evaluate the performance of clutch plate under severe conditions. Clutch plate modeled in SOLID WORKS 2015 and its analysis is done using ANSYS workbench v11. The objective of this analysis or study is to analysis the thermo mechanical behavior of the dry contact of clutch plate during shifting the gears. The coupled thermal structural analysis is uses to determine the heat flux, deformation and the von Mises stress produce in plates with two different materials to increase the performance of clutch plate. A comparison results is shown for both of the materials using FEM.

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Filtration is an effective separation process and textile materials are being used since ages as the media for this separation. Conventional textile filter media consist of natural as well as man-made fibres with fibre diameters usually in the range 1– 50 µm. Fibres with finer fibre diameter are supposed to provide higher surface are finer degree of filtration i.e. better filter efficiency. From this consideration, filter media made of nano-fibre enable new levels of filtration performance for several applications ranging from industrial, medical and consumer as well as filtration processes required in defence application. Nano fibres are defined as fibres having diameter of 500nm or less and are readily accessible by the electrospinning process

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In this paper we have considered a project based on design, manufacturing and testing of a chemical mixing agitator. Agitation field find its application among a wide range of industries like food, cosmetic, chemical and pharmaceutical application. The aim of the project is to design a slow speed agitator for a chemical dosing system. Agitation refers to the induced motion of a “homogenous” material in a specified way. The machine consisting of two main group first one is power transmitting group and second one is agitating group. Power transmitting group consists of electric motor, bearing, gearbox and coupling while agitating group consists of impeller shaft, impeller blades and mixing chamber carrying chemicals. As the machine is made to work in a chemical environment specified by the company, during the testing it is found that the machine is able to work efficiently with the chemicals given by company. According to the requirement of dosing system plant and to reduce costing of design, this design of agitator is prepared; the performance of the system is checked by various testing methods. Thus it gives a better efficiency at a lesser cost, so it is advised to use this type of design for the agitator.

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This paper describes the cross-talk analysis of high-speed PCB design. Some models using multiple PCB traces above a ground plane having guard traces and vias are taken and the results are obtained from modeling and simulation using Ansoft HFSS software tool and are compared with the experimental results. Reduction techniques of crosstalk are highlighted.

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Wireless Sensor Networks comprises a huge number of sensor nodes. Recent developments in WSN have led to many new methods designed for them where energy attention is important consideration. The lifetime of the WSNs rely upon the energy of the network. Clustering gives a powerful approach to prolong the life time of WSNs. Each cluster is presented by node as the head of the cluster to maintain the immediate interaction with the base station as well as with other cluster heads. Cluster head (CH) selection is an important issue in sensor network application and can drastically affect the network’s communication energy dissipation. In this paper we discuss some power efficient routing protocols and also highlight the important characteristics and drawbacks of each protocol.

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A SRM has several features, including high reliability, simple construction, inherent fault tolerance, low manufacturing cost and possible operation in high temperature make it more attractive for industries and electric vehicle applications. However main drawbacks of SRM are high acoustic noise level, large torque ripple and vibrations. This paper proposed 8/6 pole, 4 phase SRM and new control strategy to improve torque sharing mechanism during phase commutation period and also very low torque ripple and low level of vibration with flexible control. Finally simulation results and developed MATLAB/SIMULINK based model is presented.

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This application is going to be basically a location based service app. where user needs are to be posted on app and those need are directed towards the service providers then the service provider may respond to the requirement via a call or putting bid under the requirement using this app. The overall idea of this application is to minimize the time we spend in finding the appropriate worker to do our household job. So question arise how this app basically going to work and minimizes the overheads of finding the self-worker to do our job? Well answer is , when someone who is in need of some kind self-worker to do his certain type of job let us say if a person living in Rajarampuri area of Kolhapur city is in need of electrician to do his office wiring and other electric work . What is he supposed to find someone manually who do his job go out and search person in the city but this way is time consuming and too much overhead. So instead of going the manual way what he can do is download our app register himself on the app and he just need to select his city and the location that is Rajarampuri in this case. After that he need to select electrician as service provider and the fill the work details that are required and simply post it. After posting it the electrician in his area will get notification on his mobile about the work and the he can respond to the worker. Thus minimize the overhead of finding the self worker.

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Blood is the identifier of person’s health. Blood contents are normally white blood cells, red blood cells and blood platelets. All these three indicates the person’s health according to their range in blood. Hence at primary level of diagnosing the complete blood cell count is very important. And to analyze this count there are two methods which basically used everywhere in laboratories that are manual counting under microscope and hemo cytometer. Manual counting the blood cell under microscope is very stressful and sometimes give inaccurate count. Another methodology to count the blood cells is using Hemo Cytometer. It is very expensive and quite possible to make it available in every laboratory. So the techniques here will provide the count in real time and cost effective.

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With the birth and expansion of the Internet, many electronic commerce systems have been developed and put into practice. In this paper, we introduce and develop an electronic commerce system prototype. The e-commerce system includes a merchant system and the payment gateway. The payment gateway helps in securing the transactions between the card issuing bank and the merchant system. The existing payment gateway systems are not scalable due to some factors. The proposed systems eliminate this bottleneck and make the entire system more robust. The above mentioned objective can be achieved with the help of Scala. Scala is a pure object-oriented language which uses immutability to handle concurrency. Our proposed protocol uses symmetric key operations which require low computational power and can be processed faster than asymmetric ones.

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This paper contains a basic topology of static rectifier like diode rectifier, phase controlled rectifier, chopper based rectifier, multipulse rectifier & pulse width modulated rectifier to overcome problems like poor power factor, higher distortion in input current & ripple in output voltage is more. The simulation of all rectifier is carried with medium voltage application.

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Bullock and bullock cart plays an important role in every farm based activity since long history. With the advent of technology, the farming methods and equipment’s used changed drastically. It is evident that, there is no significant development and modifications carried and incorporated in the animal driven cart used for agricultural activities. There are few researchers who have contributed in the developmental aspects of the cart. This paper is a review of research work carried by various researchers in this area. The paper will give insight to basics of design of a bullock cart and the summary of research work done up till so that further research may be outlined. A primary solution to the problems presented in various research papers are proposed as a conclusion of this paper.

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The use of geopolymer concrete using fly ash and slag can reduce the emission of COâ‚‚ in the atmosphere. This study analysis the impact of with Carbon Fibres and Glass Fibres on split tension, flexural strength of hardened geopolymer concrete. The use of fragmental fibres with the 0.3 percentage of volume of geopolymer- binder material was used in the mix. The effect of the geopolymer binder on fracture characteristics of concrete has been investigated by one point bending on beam specimens. The fracture behavior of Geopolymer concrete (GPC) is mainly because of its higher tensile strength.

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An programmed system for human face recognition in a real time background for a company to mark the attendance of their workers. So smart presence using Real Time Face Recognition is a real world solution which comes with day to day actions of management employees. The task is very difficult as the real ‘time background subtraction in an copy is still a experiment. To detect real time human face Haar cascade is used and a simple fast Principal Component Breakdown is used to identify the faces detected with a high accuracy rate. The matched face is then used to mark presence of the workers. Addition to positive or rejecting leaves and replies for all requests. This product gives much more solutions with correct results in user cooperating manner rather than existing attendance and leave management system.

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In cloud environment, number of clouds storage are available and these functional part of data storing, data sharing on huge number of space available for data storing that’s why number of organization are move towards the cloud system for the use of data store. In Aggregation Key Scheme, data owner is work for uploading & sharing data with multiple user at a time. Data leaks in cloud environment and that their common approach is occurring encrypt with all data before uploading to cloud and also the encrypted data will convert into decrypted by the used of aggregation keys. For designing and implementing general framework of Aggregation Key Method with seven different algorithms for providing security analysis parameter like setup phase, key generation phase, encryption phase, key extraction phase, trapdoor generation phase, trapdoor adjustment phase and trapdoor testing phase. The publicly cloud is always used to sharing some confidential industrial or business data. (Examples- Drop box, Open drive, Google Drive, etc.) The main goal of Aggregation Key scheme is to reduce trapdoor. If user occurring any type issue or query over shared data by multiple owners then he must generating multiple trapdoor to the cloud environment and these numbers of trapdoors under multi-owners setting destroy the way of Trapdoor by using RSA Trapdoor algorithm.

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The ability of Bacopa monnieri to serve as a phytoremediation plant in the removal of lead(Pb), heavy metal from the battery effluent was taken under consideration for the study. Lead was assessed in water & chelating agent and the analysis report of plant root and shoot values were used to determine bio concentration factor and translocation factor. The concentrations of metal accumulated in plant were lower than the specified values of hyper accumulator, thus the Bacopa monnieri taken under consideration was an accumulator. But its accumulation capacity of lead in root and shoot shown is higher value, which implies the plant forms larger bio-mass on water surface and its tendency to uptake lead to higher and translocation factor will determine the sustainability of the plant.

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The current world scenario has changed a lot now a days , The use of Internet and its applications are evolving day by day. The wide use of smartphones and Android applications has increased tremendously. This paper describes the innovation of e-commerce framework for website construction in E-commerce. Non-technical persons are unable to use current frameworks if they want to create their e-commerce website for selling their product. In this paper, we propose a standard architectural framework invento that can be easily used by any non-technical persons for developing their e-commerce applications and for selling their products online. The paper first describes the necessity for the building of e-commerce websites and architecture, implementation, advantages and application of invento framework. This framework is a complete e-commerce solution that allows you to set up an online store to sell your goods. This framework will provide a complete customization options for your online store, where you can add, delete, update your store products and sell them by creating your own website and also android app of invento framework is also available so that it’s also mobile friendly.

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Recent advances in technology and wireless networks made new trends to explore the unseen sectors. One such new trend is “tactical throw able spy ball camera”. Unseen area like army field, defense, spy operation, stone mines factory, rescue operations are really troublesome to explore. To reduce this crisis problem this system can be used and it creates panoramic view of that unseen areas [2]. To design this system a soft ball material is used and under this ball the wireless camera attached. To make the entire cameras always in upward direction we use gyroscopic arrangements [3]. The most significant factor is real time working of this system. To make it real time we use IP address matching concept. This leads to transmit the data in real time [7]. Ball size can be diverge accordingly fabrication design. To create the panoramic view curve fitting algorithm is used [6]. Basically curve fitting algorithm is an algorithm which is used to construct curves or any mathematical function. For the compatibility we are using MATLAB software. This ball can be thrown in any direction with this softball sized camera we explore the unseen areas also. Through this we can achieve so many conclusions. Soft material is used here for future protection.

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The concept of this project is to introduce a conductor less bus. That means as the passenger enters the bus, the camera will capture the image of his face and will verify whether the particular face is already exists in database. If it exists then automatically the fare of bus will be deducted from the passengers account and the respective update will be sent to the passenger. If the face captured is not available in database then the passenger will have to carry RFID card with him which he will use to pay the fare of the bus. Using this concept, the manual effort will be reduced and the happenings of people travelling without tickets will be stop.

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Web documents are diversified and complicated. Web documents involve complex associations and the linking to the other documents is also complicated. The interactions of terms in documents demonstrate imprecise and obscure meanings. There is need of systematic and effectual clustering methods to uncover untapped and rational meanings in context. Fuzzy clustering algorithm can be used to find the contextual meaning in the web documents. The main theme of clustering based techniques is to extract features from the web documents using conditional random field methods and build a fuzzy linguistic topological space based on the associations of features [1]. The associations of co-occurring features organize a hierarchy of connected semantic complexes called ‘CONCEPTS,’ wherein a fuzzy linguistic measure is applied on each complex to evaluate the relevance of a document belonging to a topic, and the difference between the other topics [1]. Web contents are able to be clustered into topics in the hierarchy depending on their fuzzy linguistic measures; web users can further explore the CONCEPTS of web contents accordingly [1]. Aside from web text domains, the algorithm can be applied to other applications such as forensic analysis, data mining, bioinformatics, social media, market analysis, banking sector and so forth.

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As the security of the web based application are very important and major concern of today’s world is security. Each and every fields demands the highest security but in most of the authentication system security is been given by username with their password. Apart from it doesn’t provide as security as biometric techniques provides. Biometric application ensures more security for authentication process than proving the username and password. Here it points user verification and the session management to verify continuously presence of logged in users and also protect the system from attacks and hijacking. Also improves the security and usability of session by using authentication and verification of user identity with desired biometric traits.

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Plasma is a very reactive material which can be used to modify the surface of a certain substrate which is known as plasma activation or plasma modification. Plasma can be defined as a partially ionized gas with a roughly equal number of positively and negatively charged particles. Low temperature plasmas are used in surface modifications and organic cleaning. The design on a paper is transferred to a fabric with the use of heated rollers by the method of vaporization. Plasma treatment also imparts etching of fiber surface. This property can be utilized in transfer printing of polyester fabric. It is expected that plasma treatment will increase the fixation of disperse dye on printed area. In the work presented an attempt has been made to modify the surface of the polyester fabric with the use of continuous atmospheric pressure plasma.

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Blue green algae is the most beneficial algae which is found in salt water and in some large fresh chlorine free water lakes whose pH is in between 8 to 10.5.Spirulina is full of vitamin and proteins. By producing such spirulina algae we can overcome various deceases such as malnutrition in children and infants, diabetes, high fever cancer weight loss. It has great effect on immune system and viral infection. For the production of such type of algae in large scale this embedded device is introduced so that we can produce quality of algae in minimum duration with great quantity. The health of the algae is affected by the environmental factors such as temperature, photosynthesis. With the help of this embedded device we can maintain the required temperature and pH value. This device includes DC motor, DC pump, solenoid valve.

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A Fabry Perot band pass Notch filter at 170 GHz has been studied for use in millimetre wave Fusion Plasma Diagnostics. Notch filters are needed to protect ECE Diagnostic from stray RF heating power. We have designed a notch filter which can transmit the Electron Cyclotron frequencies from 70-1000 GHz and reject 170 GHz. Good results have been obtained for transmission and reflection of the filter. In this paper we will present the study and theoretical analysis of Fabry Perot Notch filter. We inferred that there are multiple band pass notches at the multiple harmonics of the 170 GHz.

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Cold form steel structures are used for numerous purposes in construction industry. An attempt has been made in this study to check the behaviour of beam column connections by using self-tapered screw in cold form steel section theoretical, experimentally and analytically. Finally, the experimental results are compared with analytical results. This study aims at the following objective by test performed on cold formed steel section to check the behaviour connections. Studies on the structural behaviour of cold-formed steel (CFS) beam are increasingly popular in the last decades. Instability phenomena, such a failure of joints due to shearing and bearing their interactions are the most interesting and complex subjects within this research field. Understanding and dealing with these phenomena has been central focus of research efforts. The behaviour of Load carrying capacity of Light gauge beam column joints is studied. And the failure patterns of this section were extracted. A cold formed steel beam has been adopted for a span of 600mm and column 800mm it is verified with finite element analysis using ABAQUS software. Comparison between the theoretical and experimental results is presented and the agreements obtained are reasonably good.

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Now a days many security primal are based on the hard mathematical problems. Using this hard AI problems for security was emerging as an exciting new beauideal techinque, but it had been underexplore. here, we are presenting a new security primal based on hard AI problems, name as graphical password systems built on technology of Captcha methodology ,which we can call Captcha as a graphical passwords. CaGP is both a Captcha and a graphical password scheme. CaGP markses a number of security problems altogether name as relay attacks, online guessing attacks, and if it was scombine with dual-view technologies, shoulder-surfing attacks.[6] A CaGP password can found only creditability by automatic online guessing attacks even if the password is or was in the search set. CaGP also offers approach to the marks the well-known image hotspot problem password systems, such name as PassPoint, which may often lead to a weak password choices. CaGP is not a panacea, but it is offering reasonable security and usability and appears to fit well with some of the practical applications for improving online security.

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