No. |
Title and Author |
Area |
Country |
Page |
251 |
Performance of Pet Fibre Reinforced Concrete using Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate Waste Plastic
-Dnyaneshwar B. Tadam ; Bhupesh J. Wasnik; Kapil J. Raut; Nitesh Y. Landge; Pawan K. Khandwaye
In general, the trend of annual consumption of all type of plastics is increase tremendously all over the world has been growing in phenomenal way. Waste plastic bottle are large amount of solid waste disposal, Polyethylene Terephythalate (PET) is usually used for carbonated quencher and various types of plastic bottles. With the phenomenal day by day increase in plastic consumption the problems with plastic waste disposal have also inflame. The PET fibers used in this study were obtained manually from waste water bottles. M30 grade of concrete we are studied as alternative replacements of a part of the conventional aggregates of concrete. The results showed a good performance of the continuous PET fiber reinforcement than that of the short. PET bottle waste is used as reinforcement for concrete and the flexural strength of hardened concrete at 7days, 14days, & 28days was tested and compared with conventional concrete and steel reinforced concrete. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
927-929 |
252 |
Equivalent Static Analysis of Bottom Rigid Beam Storey and Intermediate Soft Storey Having Moment Transfer Beams
-Sujeet Patil ; Prof. Vishwanath B Patil
Usually RC framed high rise building structures are designed neglecting the effect of masonary infill walls. Wheras the masonary infill walls are used for partition. The masonary infill walls are treated as non-strucutural elements. RC frame structures having open first storey is known as soft storey . The intermediate soft storey is such an element where it is left open as service soft storey without infill. Therefore the soft storey located at the lower part of high rise building experience severe seismic forces being acting on them. In satellite bus stop where bottom soft storey height is more than double height, will have more undesirable impact by the seismic forces. Meanwhile the soft storey located in the upper part of high rise building does not significantly effect the overall performance compared to the performance of the fully infill frame. Read More...
|
M.Tech in Structural Engineering |
India |
930-934 |
253 |
A Review on Recent Methods for Identification of Lung Nodule
-Sheetal Patel
Lung cancer is the leading cancer among both men and women. Early detection of cancer is the most promising way to enhance a patient’s chance for survival. Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) is one of the trusted methods in the field of medicine. CAD system assists the doctors for the diagnosis of diseases in higher degree of perfection within a short period of time. These days CAD system developed to a great extends, however it’s not reached to 100% accuracy. In this article that discusses the different methodologies used for early identification of lung nodule. Read More...
|
Biomedical Engineering |
India |
935-937 |
254 |
Real Time Heartbeat Transmission using Antenna
-Varun A Vasavada ; Prof.Kiren Rathod; Akash V Patel; Jayeshkumar Vora
A ZigBee sensor network for data acquisition and monitoring is presented in this paper. A ZigBee module is connected via a USB interface to a Microsoft Windows PC, which works as a base station in the network. Data collected by sensor devices are sent to the base station PC, which is set as Wireless sensor Network (WSN). ZigBee is low power consumption, built-in security method and ratified specifications make it very suitable to be used with medical sensor devices. This application of Zigbee based network consists of a transmitter section and a receiver section. Transmitter section consists of heartbeat sensor, body temperature sensor, microcontroller, Zigbee and LCD module. In the proposed system the patient’s health is continuously monitored and the acquired data is analyzed at a personal computer using Graphical User Interface(GUI). If a particular patient’s health parameter is higher or lower the threshold values, an alarm system is used to alert the doctor. The aim of this system is to know the condition of patient’s health by the doctor immediately and to reduce the load of the staff taking care of the patient in the hospitals. Read More...
|
Electronics and Telecommunication Department |
India |
938-940 |
255 |
Universal Network of Intelligent Traffic System
-Raut Vishal Balasaheb ; Suryawanshi Sachin D.; Patil Tejesh D.; Chopade Vaibhav V.; Bhalerao Rushikesh
Dynamic stuff approach is the has a passion for for the more increasing commercial good, specifically in the national areas. The delve in to trade done in the that a way of Intelligent Transportation Systems and Traffic Management mostly focuses on crucial green stumble duration. This research paper proposes an algorithm which not me and my shadow determines green meet duration dynamically but besides handles the exigency vehicle authority efficiently. It further handles the hardship and starvation requirement, which causes guerdon arrival of urgency vehicle in repeated interim of foreshadow in traffic intersection. Wireless Sensor Networks technology is about to be as the usable source of input. Read More...
|
Information Technology |
India |
941-943 |
256 |
Seismic Performance Evaluation of RC Building through Static Non Linear Pushover Analysis and Comparison by Changing the Size of Rectangular Column
-Shalem Ernest ; Nikhil Sahu; Anubhav Rai
While studying the performance based seismic design the prediction of inelastic seismic responses and the evaluation of seismic performance of a building structure are very important subjects. The seismic performances of reinforced concrete buildings are evaluated by nonlinear static pushover analysis in this research. A finite element model that can accurately simulate nonlinear behaviour of building is formulated by considering several important effects. Both global response such as system ductility demand and local response such as inter-story drift are investigated in this research. A numerical example is performed on a 9-story reinforced concrete building has been simulated. The performances have also been compared by changing the different sizes of the rectangular columns. Finally, the global and local responses obtained from the modal pushover analysis are compared with those obtained from the nonlinear dynamic analysis of MDOF system. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
944-946 |
257 |
Detection of Epileptic Seizure using Mobile Alert
-Veena B ; Dr. B. Balasubramanian; R. Rifana; J. Sangavi
Epilepsy, the neurological disorder is characterized by recurrent and unprovoked seizures. It is due to Stroke, Brain tumour, Alzheimer’s disease, AIDS and other vascular diseases. This condition leads to the brief absent moments, episodes of losing consciousness and falling to the floor and convulsing. Though there are many efficient medications to treat epilepsy there is not a proper way to intimate the occurrence of epileptic condition. Caregivers of people with epilepsy are commonly concerned about unwitnessed seizures causing injury and even death. This project broadly focus on detection and intimation of the epileptic seizure to the care giver. In order to accomplish this a fully developed wearable wrist band is designed using an accelerometer sensor and a wifi module. Once when the recurrent seizures are sensed the message is sent to the care giver with the help of an application named seizure track which is designed using eclipse studio software. For further assurance the EEG signal patterns analysed for the detection of epileptic signals in the five subbands was taken into consideration. Therefore the conformation of epileptic seizure signals is done. Read More...
|
Bio mechanical & Biomedical Engineering |
India |
947-949 |
258 |
Impact of Anthropogenic Pressure in Selected Sacred Groves Vegetation Site on Three Different Districts at Tamil Nadu
-M. Senthil Kumar ; T. Nagarajan; R. Packiyaraj; S. Subbhaiya
Human impacts are more devastating to vegetation and biota than those occurring naturally. Anthropogenic disturbances, it play an important role in change, loss or maintenance of plant biodiversity and more recent phenomenon of micro climate change will also be responsible for the change in species composition and other ecosystem activities sacred grove sites. The sacred groves of the sites plant species once having sufficient area are facing the threat of more utilizations and reduced biomass. Therefore, preserving the abundance and richness of plant communities is necessary for maintaining healthy sacred grove site and for sustaining their essential ecosystem function and services. Read More...
|
biology |
India |
950-952 |
259 |
Detecting Car Window Glass Break and Sending a SMS to the Car Owner using GSM Technology
-Ronak Kumar Jain ; Kartik Sharma; Naresh kumar Saini; Rohit kumar Jindal; Akash Deo
This paper deals with the design & development of an embedded system, which is being used to prevent / control the theft of a vehicle. The developed instrument is an embedded system based on GSM technology. Here, we have made an attempt to develop an instrument based on AT89S52 microcontroller and operated using GSM technology. The device is a simple and low cost vehicle theft control embedded system. The entire system is installed in car along with GSM Modem. We make a system that will detect the broken window, if someone strikes it hardly. It will generate vibrations and a circuit will sense it, which will immediately activate the GSM alert circuit and sends a sms to the car owner’s mobile. The owner’s mobile number is authenticate device. The Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) is the most popular and accepted standard for mobile phones in the world established in 1982 and it operates in 900 MHz frequency. Read More...
|
Electrical Engineering |
India |
953-956 |
260 |
e-RTO Crime Detection with Automated Toll Collection using RFID
-Pagar Ganesh C. ; Mahajan Rohidas R.; Patil Vishal P.; Raoandore Akshay M.; Pratibha Waje
The e-RTO and automated toll collection system is work together. At toll plaza using passive Radio Frequency Identification tag emerges as a convincing solution to the manual toll collection method employed at toll-plaza. Time and efficiency and theft vehicle detection are a matter of priority of present day. In order to overcome the major issues of vehicle theft detection, congestion and time consumption RTO app and RFID technology is used. RFID reader fixed at toll-gate and reads the tag attached to windshield of vehicle. The object detection sensor in the reader detects the approach of the incoming vehicles tag and toll deduction takes place through a prepaid wallet assigned to the concerned RFID tag that belongs to the owners account. In this system the theft vehicle is easily track by using RFID at toll plaza and inform to police using mobile application. In that police application have features for online RTO fine collection when people break rule of RTO. In Police mobile already install e-RTO app. When driver break rules, police enter vehicle number, the vehicle number is connected to owner bank account which is use in toll collection system and amount is deduct belong to RTO rules. Read More...
|
Information Technology |
India |
957-959 |
261 |
Method to Balance Grid Voltage Condition Injecting Three-Phase Currents by Controlling Three-Phase CSC
-Amol Game ; Dr. A. K. Jhala; Manish Prajapati
A topology for an interface of DC grid with an AC grid using single stage bidirectional Current-Source Converter (CSC) has been reported in the literature. Under a balanced-grid voltage condition, the DC-link inductor current can be regulated over a wide range (zero to rated value), while the AC-side current has low harmonic distortion. However, unbalanced grid voltages result in second-harmonic pulsation in the current and power on the DC side of the converter. In addition, the AC-side currents will be unbalanced due to the presence of a negative sequence component. This would result in undesired tripping of the converter if one of the phase currents exceeded its rated value. Various control loop structures for the operation of voltage-source converter under unbalanced grid voltage conditions has been reported in the literature. However, use of similar control loop structures for CSC may lead to unstable operation. In this paper, a control scheme to inject balanced three-phase currents into the AC grid under an unbalanced grid voltage condition. The stability of the proposed control scheme is studied using a small signal model of the converter. The performance of the proposed control scheme is studied MATLAB/Simulink and validation by experiments. Read More...
|
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
960-963 |
262 |
A Brief Review on the Removal of Fe2+ Ions from Water Environment by INDION 220 Na Resin
-Diana Johns ; Dr. S. Keerthinarayana
All living organism on this earth chiefly depends on essential and vital elements like carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorous, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, and others; for their growth and survival. Water is universally considers as food for all living beings and all waters, whether natural occurring and/or groundwater(GWs) contains significant amounts of Fe2+in them This cation is ubiquitous regarding the beneficial and ill-health of human beings and significant amount of Fe2+ in water pose several potential socio-economic and socio-wellbeing effects to human. So, the modern society seeking GW as source for various consumption purpose (domestic and/or industrial), considerable technological efforts in softening the inevitable hard water. In spite of the availability of plenty of advanced softening techniques, the conventional ion exchangers are still being adopted, of course with the blended version with novel technologies due their public acceptability and demands. Varieties of resins are being made to suit the requirements of diversified consumers. The applicability of ion exchangers–cum-electrochemical methods might be successful in the years to come. The commercial available cation exchange resin INDION 220 Na was properly dried at room temperature, sieved to appropriate sizes, thoroughly washed in distilled water, and later stored in clean glass containers under moist condition .The investigation was done by using fixed bed reactor(FBR) systems under room temperature. Few preliminary investigations were conducted to assess the appropriate size of resin, in FBR system. The fixed-bed studies covered the important experiments such as generation of breakthrough curves (including the effects of initial Fe2+ concentration, resin size, and flow rate). Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
964-968 |
263 |
Review of Neuro Fuzzy Controller for Speed Control of a Separately Excited D.C. Motor
-Premlata Kurre ; Dr. Dharmendra Kumar Singh; Anjali Karsh
we are familiar about the features of D.C. motor. It is applicable for not only the simple home task but also it is used in the industrial purpose. main cause of that its speed can be changed by various technique. Speed can be changed by either vary the generated voltage or the flux created by the field winding. because of the residual flux the torque never becomes the zero. When the field winding is open circuited, the residual flux in the pole is 5-10% of the rated flux. their fore back EMF reduced and the value is only due to residual flux. Armature control technique is used for the huge size DC motor because it is very costly method. By controlling the armature voltage below the rated value speed can control below to the rated speed. Flux control method used for the speed control above to the rated speed. hear we adopted the neuro fuzzy technique for speed control. Read More...
|
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
969-972 |
264 |
Review on Optimization of Electrical Discharge Machining Process Parameters
-Tejas Kamalakar Thakur ; Dr. Arun Kumar
Electrical discharge machining is the non-traditional machining process. In this machining the material removal is done by using electrical spark generated between tool and work piece. The objective of this review is to study the effect of process parameters such as current, voltage, pulse on time, pulse off time, spark gap on material removal rate and surface roughness. This study gives idea to find optimum solution for process parameters in EDM by using Taguchi Method in Design of Experiments. Read More...
|
M.E. MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING |
India |
973-974 |
265 |
Optimization of Electrical Discharge Machining Process Parameters using Taguchi Method
-Tejas Kamalakar Thakur ; Dr. Arun Kumar
The objective of this research study is to optimize process parameters in Electrical discharge machining. The experiments were conducted on electrical discharge machine to process on SS316L material by using copper tool electrode. Voltage, current and spark gap are the process parameters that considered to maximize material removal rate and minimize surface roughness. Experiments were designed by using L27 orthogonal array and optimization of process parameters was carried out using Taguchi optimization technique. Main effect plot and Signal to Noise (S/N) Ratio plot is used to analyse the effect of input process parameters. Result shows the contribution of input parameters voltage, current and spark gap to affect material removal rate and surface roughness. Read More...
|
M.E. MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING |
India |
975-977 |
266 |
Soft-Switching Converter for Energy Applications
-Mohit Paprikar ; Prof. Shilpi Sisodia
A new Zero-Voltage Transition based DC-DC converter sufficient to draw power from two distinct sources feeding a common dc-bus is presented in this paper. This converter belongs to higher-order family and behaves as buck converter for one dc source also it acts as both buck and boost converter with the other source. The significant feature of the proposed converter is that both the sources either singly or simultaneously supply power to the subsequent load at minimal ripple current. This feature is particularly attractive for photo-voltaic power processing applications. The main objective here is to realize the soft-switching by integrating the ZVT cell into the two input DC-DC converter enabling to improve the efficiency by reducing the switching losses in the converter. Read More...
|
Electrical Engineering |
India |
978-981 |
267 |
Aid of Compressed Sensing in Wireless Sensor Network- A Case Study
-Liya Ancel
This paper considers an environment in which a network of large number of wireless sensor nodes is deployed to collect and transmit information. The sparsity in the number of nodes with vital information is considered for compressed sensing. The experiment shows that the entire information can be recovered using the received data which is limited in number. This avoids collision of packets and eliminates the need of additional channels. Read More...
|
Communication Systems |
India |
982-985 |
268 |
Comparative Study and Analysis of Industrial Structure Made Up of Steel and Cold Form Steel under Different Seismic Zone
-Sadagoban A ; Jayaraman A; Stalin V; Yuvaraj S
For a structural design to be satisfactory, generally four major objective-utility, safety, economy and elegance must be fulfilled. And should be designed and constructed to satisfy the design requirements for stability, strength, serviceability, fire durability etc. In comparison with conventional steel structure these are widely used in light and moderate loads. For such type conventional type of hot rolled steel is not economical so that in order to overcome these problem cold form steels are used. mostly single storey type industrial structure well suited for industrial building. In this present paper the single storey industrial structure, roof truss supported by column is made up steel and cold form steel are modelled and analysed for same member force under different seismic zone is calculated and the results being compared by using STAAD.pro V8i SS5.A model which contains X bracing system to resist lateral force are used. The parameter which are studied in these analysis are Nodal displacement, cost. Read More...
|
M.E. IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING |
India |
986-988 |
269 |
Single Phase Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Alternator using PCB Stator
-Mr. Jondhale Kiran M. ; Mr. Bhalerao Vishal D.; Mr. Patil Rahul D.; Prof. Subhan M.A.
Single phase Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Alternators (AFPMA) is a choice for small-scale off-grid wind turbine applications. Made up of alternators of this type often require stators to also be built from scratch. The winding of stators for an axial flux alternator is tedious and complicated. Recently, printed circuit board stators have used in the market place. The performance of these radical new stators has, until now, been unknown. With rapid development of technology the Wind energy is recently the more cost-effective energy source to produce electricity among various renewable energy sources with significant growth of power capacity installed worldwide, various wind turbine concepts with different generator systems have been developed and made up of to maximize the energy meeting, to minimize costs, to improve power quality. There for It was the purpose of this research paper to made up of and test an single phase AFPMA using these new Printed Circuit Board (PCB) stators. Read More...
|
Electrical Engineering |
India |
989-991 |
270 |
Electric Power Generation From Gym Equipment With Polarity Checker And Changer Circuit
-V. S. Bonde ; B. V. Khatake; D. V. Zambare; V. D. Patel ; N. V. Kadam
Intention of this project is to design a renewable energy source based around a piece of exercise equipment. The energy expended in a typical workout at the gym is usually wasted in the mechanics of the equipment. This project harnessed the mechanical energy of the machine and converted it to electrical energy using a generator-based system. The exercise equipment, attached to the shaft of the generator. Thus produced electrical energy is used in The powering a piece of equipment such as lamp. This project will help one develop engineering skills while learning about a clean way of generating electricity. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
992-995 |
271 |
Effect of Soil Structure Interaction on Natural Period of RCC Framed Structure Located in Kutch Area
-Miraj J. Saradhara ; Prof. B. J. Panchal
In the analysis of framed structure, the base is considered to be fixed neglecting the effect of soil and foundation flexibility. Flexibility of soil causes decrease in stiffness resulting increase in natural period of structure. Actual behavior of structure cannot be assessed without considering SSI effects. The interaction among structure, their foundation and soil media below foundation alter the actual behavior of structure. Read More...
|
M.E. IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING |
India |
996-999 |
272 |
Automatic Controlling and Monitoring of Continuous Fermentation Machine for Tea Factory using IoT
-C. K. Gobu ; Karuppusamy P; Monisha G; SenthilKumar R; Naveen Kumar M
The continuous fermentation machine had a major role in the tea factory regarding the quality of the tea smash. In the existing method the monitoring and controlling is done manually. There are much possibilities to have a human error. The system is designed to assist and provide support in order to fulfill the needs of the industry through automated manure. In this project, it is intended to propose an arudino based control with IoT to maintain the humidity level using continuous fermentation machine which is essential for good quality of tea. IoT module is used for displaying the required data for the users through the web page. When the humidity level of the tea leaves is measured used humidity sensor, the microcontroller controls the sprayer by solenoid valve with respect the set value of humidity. The temperature across the fermentation bed is also monitored through the display. The system intended to maintain the humidity of the continuous fermentation machine in tea factory. As humidity increases, the hot air is blown and humidity level is reduced to 94% rH (which gives better quality). If the humidity goes low the desired value the water sprinkling is done automatically using the processor. This method is proposed in order to have the better quality of the tea product. Read More...
|
EMBEDDED SYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES |
India |
1000-1002 |
273 |
Experimental Study on Strengthening of RC Beam by using GFRP
-Vineethkumar K. N ; Dr. S. Ramakrishnan; S. Yuvaraj
Strengthening structures through external bond of advanced fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) fused is becoming very popular worldwide during the past decade because it provides a more economical and technically greater alternative to the traditional techniques in many situations as it offers high potency, low weight, corrosion resistance, high weariness resistance, easy and hasty installation and smallest change in structural geometry. Although many in-situ RC beams are uninterrupted in construction, there has been very limited research work in the area of FRP strengthening of uninterrupted beams. In the present study an experimental investigation is approved out to study the behavior of uninterrupted RC beams under static loading. The beams are strengthened on the exterior bonded glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) sheets. Different scheme of strengthening have been employed. The program consists of four continuous (two-span) beams with overall dimensions equal to (150×250×1700) mm. Among this the first beam is tested conservatively whereas all other beams were strengthening in same pattern with diversity of externally bonded GFRP sheets. The present study examines the response of RC continuous beams, in terms of collapse modes, enhancement of load capacity and load deflection analysis. The results indicate that the flexible strength of RC beams can be significantly increased by gluing GFRP sheets to the flexible face. In addition, the epoxy bonded sheets enhanced the cracking behavior of the beams by delaying the construction of visible cracks and reducing crack widths at higher load levels. Read More...
|
M.E. IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING |
India |
1003-1006 |
274 |
Frequent Item Set using Transaction Reduction Technique in Data Mining - A Survey
-Sefali Patel
Data mining has many useful applications in recent year and it can help to discover the interesting knowledge in a large data set. Data reduction becomes a challenging issue in the data mining. Data reductions easily make the availability of the required space. Here analysis of the simple Apriori and the apriori over reduction data set using the transaction reduction technique, existing reduction technique are not appropriate for data mining due to lack of consistency of maintaining the reduced data set. Three different approaches are proposed in which first is to sort the data set, the second one is grouping the data set and last is merging the data set. By performing this process it can define the time variation in processing time for large data set by using the reduction technique in this research an approach called DSMRTT-Data Sorted merging reduction table Techniques are used by sorting and merging technique to solve this problem and reduce the data set. Then reduce dataset is maintained in the future as input of Apriori algorithm. The apriori algorithm is used to find the frequent item set in the data set. As simple apriori generates extremely large number of redundant rules which makes the algorithm inefficient and it does not fit in main memory. Therefore the proposed work will take care of these issues and will try to solve it. Read More...
|
Information Technology |
India |
1007-1010 |
275 |
Construction Cost Estimator using Image Processing
-Samir S. Kerawadekar ; Pankaj T. Bait; Prabhojan B. Pashte; Pandurang G. Magdum
Costs that are associated with constructed facilities refer to the initial capital costs as well as their material costs prone to occur throughout the process itself. Land acquisition, labors, equipment, and materials used during the building process are just a few of the expenses tied to the capital cost for any construction project. Total cost of construction is depends on the nature and size of the respective construction process and other factors. As an owner, the main thought is to lower these costs as much as possible. And as a constructor or engineer, your main interest is to work on coming up with the best ways of doing this. If you have figured out a way to lower these costs and expenses. This application focuses on input of system. It takes blueprint image file as input which takes all values required for calculation of the building construction. Hence it saves time required to give manual input. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
1011-1012 |
276 |
Effects of Nanomaterials and stonedust on Bituminous Paving Mixes
-Mr. Sagar B. Patil ; Mr. Akshay S. Mudgal; Mr. Anil J. Kolekar; Mr. Sumit A. Pujari; Mr. Rahul R. Mohite
New innovative materials needs to be utilized for highway construction. The present paper thus enlightens the procedure to find out optimum bitumen content by Marshall Mix design method for BC mix which attains maximum stability by using innovative nanotech chemical material. To 5.4 % optimum bitumen content for BC mix obtained in the laboratory investigations, required dosages of Zycosil* chemical in 0.02%, 0.03% and 0.04% is added and changes in properties are recorded showing improved good results for the mix to be suggested for flexible pavement construction. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
1013-1015 |
277 |
Interlocking Concrete Block Pavement
-Ajay Kumar Gond ; Vishal Mishra; Ram Chet; Prabhakar Gupta; Manish Gupta
In interlocking concrete block pavement, the blocks make up the wearing surface and are a major load-spreading component of the pavement. It differs from other conventional form of pavement that the wearing surface is made from small paving units embedded and joined in sand rather than continuous paving. Beneath the bedding sand the substructure is similar to that of a flexible pavement. The interlocking concrete block pavement (ICBP) has gained rapid popularity in many foreign countries as an alternative to concrete and asphalt pavements. However the manifest advantages of ICBP has not fully extended in India because of lack of proven indigenous design and construction information. There are not any IRC codes or IS codes available for specification and design of it. This paper presents the results of a series of tests conducted to assess the influence of block shape, thickness, size, compressive strength, and laying pattern on the overall pavement performance. The test setup discussed here was used to study these factors based on static plate loading. The effect of load repletion on the pavement behavior is discussed. The mechanism of load transfer, the effect bedding sand, jointing sand and edge restraints are discussed. The behavior of test pavement is characterized in terms of deflection. The applied load was increased in 10 KN increments from zero to one half the single axle legal limits. It is found that shape, size, thickness of block have a significant influence on the behavior of concrete block pavement. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
1016-1017 |
278 |
To Study and Optimization of Strength of the RC & SFRC
-Shivam Srivastava ; Sangam Kumar
The Steel fibers have widely been used in the past to reinforce brittle materials in many nonstructural applications such as concrete, tunneling lining, etc. On the basis of numerous earlier studies, ACI 318-11 [2011] has recently accepted the steel fiber as a minimum shear reinforcement replacement with minimum 0.76% volume fraction for both reinforced concrete and fiber reinforced concrete members. However, not much previous research has talked about the strength behavior of fiber reinforced concrete (FRC). As the ACI 318-11 for tension-controlled sections, net the tensile strains in the outermost layer of the steel, ï¥t, should be greater than or equal to 0.006. In this project, six large scale reinforced concrete beams with or without the steel fiber along with some material test were tested. Our experimental investigations indicated that even with inclusion of small percentage volume of fraction of the steel fiber (Vf =0.76%) could not only increase the ductility and shear strength of the SFRC beam. but also change the failure pattern by increasing usable strain in the concrete and steel. Any standard material test results have to ensure the FRC. . Various tests were carried out in order to assess peak and residual strength, stiffness, strain hardening and softening, toughness and the other post crack properties. It could be used to optimization of the peak strength, residual strength, toughness stiffness and different SFRC mixtures with and without steel fiber. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
1018-1025 |
279 |
Emission Reduction in Diesel Engine by injecting Di-Ethyl Ether and adopting Diesel Particulate Filter and Diesel Oxidation Catalyst
-Nagaprasad K. S. ; Dr. D. Madhu; Dr. T. V. Govindaraju
Diesel engines are the main power source for the automobiles but emission norms are strict for any engine. Among the main pollutants PM, NOx, CO, HC, SOx, aldehydes most harmful pollutants of diesel engine are NOx and PM. Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) is effective for the reduction of NOx emission from engines but also reduces efficiency. This happens due to accumulation of burnt gases in combustion chamber. Diesel Particulate Filters (DPF) are designed to reduce the mass emissions of diesel particulate matter and have proven to be effective in this aspect. The aim of this work is to analyze the effect of EGR, DPF and DOC on the engine performance and exhaust emission characteristics. The work carried out on the four stroke four cylinder Diesel engine. Experimentation involves the addition of oxygenated fuel Di-Ethyl Ether with the Diesel fuel. The results showed the increase in brake thermal efficiency and decrease in specific fuel consumption with increase in EGR valve opening due to the supply of extra oxygen molecule by the additive. Further, a significant reduction in the emissions of PM, NOx, HC, CO was observed with the application of DPF and DOC into the exhaust of engine. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
1026-1031 |
280 |
Automated Overtaking Decision Maker
-Neetha Natesh ; Naushad Ahamed; Azeem Lashkari; Arafa Zain Shariff; Zeeshan Asif
AUTOMATED OVERTAKING DECISION MAKER is a very essential part of safety driving system. It is very helpful as it informs the driver the conditions that occur during driving, the intrusion detection and prediction of the collision with other vehicles and preventing it. AODM includes the sensors like infrared sensors along with wi-fi tethering techniques. These types of techniques are very useful and cost effective. Hence, it is used widely. The occurrences of interferences between the vehicles are very minimal as they approach to overtake the other moving vehicles. Read More...
|
Wireless Communication and Computing |
India |
1032-1033 |
281 |
Finite Element Analysis of Footfall Function For Vibration Analysis of Floor System using Ansys Workbench
-Rahul Gore ; Dr. Shelke Nagesh; Deosarkar Manoj
Human footfalls are the main source of vibration in office building and it could affect the structure of the building as well as causing discomfort and annoyance to the occupants of the building when the vibration level inside the building exceeds the recommended level. The objectives of the study are to determine the level of vibration on each floor of a multi-storey building due to footfalls and to perform structural response on the multi-storey building due to footfalls input. The scope of study is focused on the effect of vibration induced by footfalls on multi-storey building and analyzing the data using ANSYSv16. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
1034-1038 |
282 |
EXAFS Study of Copper (II) Complexes of Aeromatic Aldehydes
-Dr. Jaishree. Bhale ; Dr. Pradeep Sharma; Dr. Ashutosh Mishra
Cu K-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS) spectra have been obtained for three copper (II) mixed ligand complexes using BL-8 Dispersive Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) beamline at the 2.5-GeV INDUS-2 Synchrotron Source, RRCAT(Raja Ramanna Center for Advance Technology),Indore, India. The complexes are [Cu2(L1)2(H2O)8] CH3COO)2, [Cu(L2)(0.2H2O)] (CH3COO)2, and [Cu(L3)2(H2O)2(CH3COO)] (0.2)H2O. The ligands L1 = (p-methoxy anilino)-p-methoxy phenyl acetonitrile, L2 = (p-methoxy anilino) phenyl acetonitrile and L3 = (p-methoxy anilino) –P– chloro phenyl acetonitrile were prepared which included the reaction of p-methoxy benzaldehyde, benzaldehyde and p chlorobenzaldehyde with p-anisidine respectively. The data obtained has been processed using EXAFS data analysis program Athena and the computer software Origin 6.0 professional. EXAFS maxima and minima positions have been obtained from the normalized spectra. The normalized EXAFS spectra have been Fourier transformed. The position of the first peak in the Fourier transform gives the value of first shell bond length .This distance is the phase-uncorrected bond length and has also been determined by Lytle, Sayers and Stern s (LSS) graphical method. It is found that the results obtained from LSS and the Fourier transformation methods are in good agreement with each other, i.e. both the LSS method and Fourier transformation method give nearly the same value of the phase-uncorrected bond lengths. In this paper, the first shell bond length has also been estimated by Lytle’s and Levy’s methods from the EXAFS data. Read More...
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PHYSICS |
India |
1039-1042 |
283 |
Density Based Parking Allotment System
-Ayush Gupta ; Utkarsh Pandey; Priya Mishra; Rukshar Ahmad; Gyaneshwar Mani Tripathi
The project is designed to develop a density- based parking allotment system. This system indicates no entry to a vehicle to park when the parking area is fully occupied. Parking congestion is a severe problem in many major cities across the world and it has become a nightmare for the commuters in these cities. Vechile parking system is very good substitute for managing parking area. Since in modern world, where space has become a very big problem and in the era of miniaturization it’s become a very crucial necessity to avoid the wastage of space in modern, big companies and apartments etc. In space where more than 100 cars need to be parked, it’s a very difficult task to do and also to reduce the wastage of area, this system can be used. You see the number of parking slots and available parking slots at the entry gate. If parking is available, the gate is open for few seconds and that particular slot is marked as unavailable. When you exit from this same process is followed and particular slot is made available for next customer. Read More...
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Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
1043-1045 |
284 |
Influence of Soil Structure Interaction on Seismic Response of Multistorey Building Located in Kutch Area
-Miraj J. Saradhara ; Prof. B. J. Panchal
Soil plays an important role in static as well as dynamic response of structure. Hence evaluation of the site specific effect of soil stiffness on structure becomes important to understand behavior of structure. Flexibility of soil increases natural period of structure which in turn changes the seismic response of structure. G+14 story building is analyzed considering soil base. Soil data of 3 location in Kutch region are collected upto 35 m depth. Three synthetic time history are prepared at that location using time frequency approach and nonlinear time history analysis had been carried out. Effect of soil structure interaction on natural period, base shear, roof displacement, maximum bending moment and torsion moment in column are compared with fixed base analysis. Midas Gen is used for the analysis tool. Read More...
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M.E. IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING |
India |
1046-1048 |
285 |
A Review on OCR Methodology
-Probhojan B. Pashte ; Samir S. Kerawadekar; Pankaj T. Bait; Pandurang G. Magdum
Optical Character Recognition or OCR is the process of taking an image of letters or typed text and converting it into data that computer understands. The exact mechanism that allows humans to capture an image of a paper document after which the text is extracted from that image. Hence, paper documents are easily converted into editable computer files. OCR is widely used in the field of pattern recognition and artificial intelligence. The paper describes the detailed methodology in the field of Optical Character Recognition. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
1049-1050 |
286 |
Experimental Study on Partial Replacement of the Cement by RHA & GGBS and Natural Sand by Quarry Sand in Concrete
-Snehal C. Mokashi ; S. N. Daule
In civil engineering industry Concrete is an extraordinary and key structural material in the human history. Presently Portland cement and supplementary cementitious materials are cheapest binders which maintain the performance of concrete. However, out of these binders, production of Portland cement is very energy exhaustive along with CO2 production. About 1 tonne of CO2 is produced in manufacturing of each tonne of Portland cement (PC). Concrete is a heterogeneous mix of cement, aggregates and water. The samples were tested at the age of 7 days, 28 days. The test on hardened concrete are destructive test while the destructive test includes compressive strength test as per IS: 516-1959, split tensile strength test as per IS: 5816-1999, flexure strength test as per IS: 516-1959.The research is carried out in total three phase. In first phase, mix of M 30 grades concrete with replacement of 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% of quarry sand with natural sand is carried out. From this first phase to determine the optimum percentage of quarry sand this gives maximum compressive strength. It is observed that maximum strength is achieved when natural sand is partially replaced with 60% quarry sand. In second phase, the cement is partially replaced with GGBS by 10%, 20% and 30%. In third phase, combination of GGBS and RHA is partially replaced with cement. It is observed that the composition of 7.5% RHA + 22.5% GGBS+ 60% of quarry sand gives good strength results. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
1051-1055 |
287 |
A Review Paper: Bootstrap Responsive Framework
-Lalitkumar Purushottam Jhawar ; Divya Dashrath Katyar
This paper provides a user-friendly introduction to Bootstrap Framework, its use, responsiveness and components. This paper also gives information to boost Bootstrap performance of responsiveness in any project. It includes appropriate facts and figures to understand reader easily. Bootstrap also gives your ability to create responsive layout with much less efforts. Bootstrap grid system provides the quick and easy way to create responsive website layouts. Read More...
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Computer Science and Information Technology |
India |
1056-1060 |
288 |
Design Analysis of Hoverbike Prototype
-Ashish Ambar Ramugade ; Ninad Ramakant Patil
Our main objective is to build a prototype of hover bike in order to get a transport facility. Primarily we are planning to work on basic body frame of our prototype. The intention of this project is to show the future evolution of transporting. Also it can be used for various field of application area surveillance, material handling, cattle mustering, movie industries, Military and Emergency Services. In this system, we will use electric power in order to get required thrust at the start of hovering. As per our research; major issue while hovering is to balance the entire weight of prototype. In our project we will apply a new concept of using 4 motors at a time to get a required thrust. Also we will incorporate the concept of overlapping propellers which reduces the entire weight and floor area. We will take some reduced ratio to the actual hover bike so our main aim is to design a prototype which will be in working condition. Read More...
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AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING |
India |
1061-1065 |
289 |
PPM Adder Design using XNOR-XOR Function
-Rajeev Kumar ; Dr. Vikram Singh; Mr. Prem Kumar Hawal
In this research work proposed a new 12 transistor PPM adder design using XNOR-XOR functions. A proposed PPM adder is reduced the transistor and while the better performance of the existing PPM adder. This better performance analysis of PPM adder is presented and significant reduction in power consumption, peak power and propagation delay. The entire PPM adder simulation result is obtained at TSMC 90nm CMOS technology. Read More...
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VLSI |
India |
1066-1069 |
290 |
Android Based Football Matchmaking Application (Derby)
-Anushil Mahajan ; Aniket Kale; Dhananjay Ashok; Prof. Nita Patil
Football, being a global sport, has started to gain popularity in India in the past few years. Playing football in football arena, also known as “turfsâ€, has now become a growing trend. Every football player knows that how difficult it is to find an opponent team to play. The conventional method is to make your own team by calling up a few friends, book the slots on the phone and also search for an opponent team which is a very tedious task. Finding a good opponent team is the biggest problem that the players face. Till date the whole process is manual from forming the teams to booking the turf. This is where the Derby brings in a major change. “Derby†is a football app which provides features such as match making, challenging other teams, booking turfs, and creating and managing your own team. This app provides each user to create their own clan i.e. team and challenge the opponents based on their preferences. Users can also search and book turfs. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
1070-1072 |
291 |
Heart Disease Prediction using Data Mining
-Mayuri S. Gaware ; Rupesh J. Bhoir; Shah Alam Khan; Prof. Savita Sangam
The healthcare industry collects huge amounts of healthcare abstracts which abominably are not “mined†to ascertain hidden advice for able accommodation making. Discovery of hidden patterns and relationships generally goes unexploited. Advanced abstracts mining techniques can advice antidote this situation. This analysis has developed a ancestor Intelligent Heart Disease Predication System (IHDPS) application abstracts mining techniques, namely, Accommodation Trees, Naive Bayes and Neural Network. Results appearance that anniversary address has its different backbone in acumen the objectives of the authentic mining goals. IHDPS can acknowledgment circuitous “what if†queries which acceptable accommodation abutment systems cannot. Using medical profiles such as age, sex, claret burden and claret amoroso it can adumbrate the likelihood of patients accepting an affection disease. It enables cogent knowledge, e.g. patterns, relationships amid medical factors accompanying to affection disease, to be established. IHDPS is Web-based, user-friendly, scalable, reliable and expandable. It is implemented on the .NET platform. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
1073-1075 |
292 |
Parametric Study of R.C Elevated Rectangular Tank for Economical Design Aspect
-Sayed Habiburahman Haqbin ; Chintan. D. Patel; Bansal. R. Patel
The tank is considered two degrees of freedom system with a large mass is located at the top, supported by columns or frame supporting system. The behavior of tank under earthquake loading is greatly depending on the height of staging and mass of located at the top of staging. This studying work is shown the effect of container height on seismic behavior of R.C elevated rectangular water tank as well as the comparison of the Indian and USA seismic design codes. The elevated water tank with various container heights such as (3.5m, 3.6m, 3.7m and 3.8m) and same supporting system with four capacities such as (200,300,400, & 500 m3) in IV seismic zone were studied in STAAD.pro and Excel sheet developed program. The spring mass model as per IS 1893:2006 (part) 2 draft code the water mass consisting of the convective and impulsive masses was used for analysis. Parameter of studying such as maximum displacement, maximum base shear and maximum overturning moment for different container height and IV seismic zone. Also compared the base shear value of water tank by using the seismic design code of USA and IS with subjected to IV seismic zone. Read More...
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M.E. IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING |
India |
1076-1080 |
293 |
Use of Flyash & Lime as Partial Replacement of Cement and Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate with Brick Kiln Dust
-Anurag Verma ; Disha Srivastava; Indresh Kumar
The research deals with the use of available Flyash and Lime as a partial replacement of cement and use of Brick Kiln Dust (BKD) as partial replacement of fine aggregate in concrete. The reuse of flyash and brick kiln dust is done which will reduce the amount of waste to be disposed of. As the flyash will reduce the use of cement, the pollution caused by emission of CO2 during cement manufacture will be reduced. So, the pollution caused due to both the reasons will be reduced. This paper mainly focuses on the use of waste i.e. flyash and brick kiln dust for production of eco-friendly and cost effective concrete. The objective of this paper is to find out the suitable proportions up to which cement can be replaced by flyash and lime corresponding to maximum compressive strength. Same objective goes for Brick kiln dust. The work is done for mix M25 High volume flyash concrete (HVFA) with 75% cement replacement by weight. Replaced portion contained different proportions of flyash and lime. Lime is being used in proportion from 30% to 40% by weight of replaced 75% cementitious material. The fine aggregate is being replaced with brick kiln dust in proportions from 5% to 40% by weight. Compressive strength test of cubes is tested at 7 days, 14 days & 28 days. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
1081-1084 |
294 |
A Literature Review on Image Retrieval using CBIR
-Rajeev Yadav ; Prof. Malti Nagle
In this survey paper introduced the literature survey on the image retrieval using different technologies. Image retrieval techniques are the future of search engine technology. Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is the retrieval of relevant images from an image database based on automatically derived features, such as color, texture, and shape which represent the information content of the image. Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) systems help users to retrieve relevant images based on their contents such as color and texture. There are different methods of image revivals are current present in the current world. In this survey paper discuss some of them techniques and its properties. In the image retrieval process for the classification of the image that extracted by features used SVM, multi-level SVM and other classifier. Read More...
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Computer Science |
India |
1085-1088 |
295 |
Data Retrieval using SMS and GSM Technology
-Pranita Ramesh Ghare ; Prof. Venkat Raman; Shruti Kasar; Rajshree Patil; Rashmi Rajput
The application intends toretrieve data from mobile handset though it is not physically available with the user. The system is designed to controlled via SMS from anywhere that covered by GSM service. The system can also be programmed to send specific SMS to predetermined number if any event or condition triggered. If one’s mobile phone is not available at the moment and he/she need to call a person urgently whose contact number is not available at that instant. To get that contact one has to go through very tedious process of calling home and get that contact number etc. The proposed system project helps to simplify this problem. One has to send an SMS to his/her own mobile with the contact name and automatically the contact will be returned to the same number. Read More...
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Information Technology |
India |
1089-1092 |
296 |
A Study on Web Usage Mining
-D. Sridhar ; Dr. V. Kathiresan
In today world Internet usage is growing fast in nowadays and used by all age people with variety of devices. Everyday tasks are handled through internet and user spent more time in the internet to research, entertainment and many other areas. Web usage mining is the application of data mining techniques to discover usage patterns from Web data, in order to understand and better serve the needs of Web-based applications. It focuses on the techniques that discover the usage pattern from web log. It uses the data mining techniques like association rule analysis, clustering, classification and machine learning and create new pattern for better user recommendation system for users. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
1093-1095 |
297 |
A Study of Fly Ash and Laterite on Municipal Waste Water as a Filtering Media
-Manisha Ramteke ; Prof. B. J. Wasnik; Prof. V. P. Wanjari
The present study reports the comparative study of soil-based constructed soil filter system monitored for about 2 months for removal of turbidity of turbid water in which fly ash and laterite is used as filtering media. The samples passed through this arrangement, includes water collected from Wainganga (Wadsa), Gaurav paper mill Bramhapuri, Bhuti-nala (Bramhapuri), Ballarshah paper mill and Thermal power plant (Chandrapur). The result indicates removal of turbidity from these samples ranging from 3 NTU to 21NTU. Various other tests were also performed to check whether the water is potable or not viz., temperature, pH, dissolved solid, hardness of water, BOD & COD. The water passed through this arrangement reduces pH value from 0.1 to 1.3, dissolved solids from l6Oppm to 1528ppm, hardness reduces from 220 to 560, BOD r educes from 8ppm to 67ppm and COD reduces from 23ppm to 90ppm. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
1096-1098 |
298 |
Generation of Usable Energy from Unwanted Sound
-Babli Dharma Desle ; Shweta Ingle; Shivani Patil; Supriya Korade
Life is intricately woven with many necessities. One such essential need of life is electrical energy. We are all aware about the load sheds and power cut which is all due to the scarcity of electrical energy. The fast moving pace of life would slow down drastically without generation of adequate amount of electrical energy. On the other side of the scenario the world is everywhere facing noise pollution in abundance. If we can ‘non -technically’ define what sound energy is, we would say it is the most neglected form of energy which is only considered to be a wastage. The theorem of energy conservation very well states that Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed; it can be converted from one form to another. So noise being one form of energy cannot be destroyed for reducing pollution but surely can be transformed into another form of energy. Here arises the idea of generating usable energy from unwanted sound, and this usable energy could be in the form of electrical energy. Read More...
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Electronics and Telecommunication Department |
India |
1099-1101 |
299 |
Keylogging Resistant using Visual Authentication
-Nitin Patil ; Sushan Poojary; Ganesh Rane; Aruna Pavate
Now a days, the design of secure authentication process is challenging, as various kinds of keyloggers can be installed in personal computers to capture each and every keystroke made by the user and to make PC’s untrusted devices. There are many legitimate keyloggers are present in the market, however, any legitimate keylogger can still be used with malicious software. Also, intervention of human in an authentication process, while promising better security, is not easy because of the limited capability of computation and memorization of human. Therefore, depending on users to enhance security ultimately degrades the usability. In this proposed work, we demonstrate how a careful design of an authentication process can enhance not only the security but also the usability of authentication. The proposed system uses two visual authentication protocols: one is a password (i.e. login credentials) based protocol, and the other one is a QR code based authentication protocol. The aim of this work is to prevent Keylogging without compromising with the usability. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
1102-1104 |
300 |
Design and Analysis of Special purpose Fixture for CNC Lathe Machine
-Mr. Yuvraj Arun Patil ; Mr. Prashant Awachat
A lathe machine is the mechanical device in which work piece is rotated against a suitable cutting tool for producing cylindrical forms. Parting is the operation performed in CNC lathe to cuts a work piece from a piece of stock. During parting operation of fastener on CNC lathe machine, there was a tip remained at the center of the fastener and this tip is removed separately on the grinding wheel which was time consuming. This project is depends upon the problem faces by the PRECISION TURN COMPONENT INDUSTRY. In this article, we accumulate data from precision turn-component. Later on we did hand calculation and then designed special attachment fixture on PTC CREO PARAMETRIC V5 (PRO-E). After CAD we perform FE modeling and FE Analysis. Read More...
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M-Tech in Mechanical CAD-CAM |
India |
1105-1107 |