No. |
Title and Author |
Area |
Country |
Page |
101 |
Simulation Analysis of Adaptive Inverse Control for Power Conditioning in Microgrid
-N. Narasimhulu ; A. Vivitha; K. Swathi; Dr. R. Ramachandra
In this paper, introduces flat rotation transformation, an improved droop control and droop coefficient selection method, to enhance the operation of an LV micro grid. In addition, this paper proposes a novel power conditioning method based on adaptive inverse control to mitigate frequency deviation caused by the use of fixed droop coefficient. The proposed control method can dynamically and effectively balance power in the micro grid while maintaining frequency at the rated value. Read More...
|
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
424-426 |
102 |
Comparative Study of Performance of Milling Machine for Optimum Surface Roughness
-Sanjay Mishra ; Mrs. Shabana Naz Siddique
Milling is a material removal process which is very commonly used and the most general form of machining process in industries, which can create a variety of features on a part by cutting away the unwanted material. Central workshop of Bhilai Institute of Technology Durg which is a premier Engineering College in Central India has two milling machines which are used to perform practical of engineering students. The objective of this paper is to identify the process parameter which gives optimum surface roughness. Surface roughness is one of the most specified customer requirements in a machining process. Surface roughness made up of the fine irregularities of surface textures, as well as feed marks generated by the machining process. The quality of surface is significantly important factor in evaluating the productivity of machine tool and machined parts. There are many milling machine process parameters like cutting speed, feed, depth of cut, material removal rate (MRR) and machining time etc. are used. The process parameter cutting speed, feed and depth of cut are critical parameter which affect the surface roughness of work piece so these three process parameter are selected for optimization. So it is required to find a suitable optimization method which can find optimum value of cutting parameters for minimizing surface roughness. Taguchi method will be used to get optimum surface roughness. The setting of parameter will be determined by using Taguchi’s orthogonal array. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) will be used for analysis. Here machining process will be carried out on mild steel material in water cooling condition in two milling machines. Read More...
|
M.E in Production Enginerring |
India |
427-433 |
103 |
Biodiesel Alternative Fuel for Diesel Engine - A Review
-Kiran Vilas Hande ; Rahul Krishnaji Bawane; Ronak Paresh Hariya; Suhridha Goutamkumar Chakraborty
Energy is considered as one of the most important factors for economic and industrial growth. With the increased use and energy. This demand depleting problem of fossil fuels there is a huge demand for an alternative and better source of promoted the emergence of biofuels among which biodiesel is considered to be the most accepted and best alternative for the depleting energy resources. Biodiesel is environment friendly, nontoxic, biodegradable, renewable as well as a neat biofuel and hence plays a significant role in meeting the energy demands. . There are four most important ways to make biodiesel, Transesterification, thermal cracking, direct use or blending and micro emulsions. The most common methods in the production of biodiesel, was emphasized in this review. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
434-438 |
104 |
Human Trafficking in India A Trenchant Prevention and Management through Collaborative, Participatory and Empowerment Approach
-Resham J. S. Sethi
Human trafficking is an organized crime where people are forced and enticed into exploitation, irrespective of the victims' movement being involved, for profits and money. It is a violation of human rights where the state needs to have a multi-dimensional approach and strategy to prevent and eliminate trafficking. The paper attempts to analyze the situation of Human Trafficking and its root causes in India, such as high poverty, gender-discrimination, religious and cultural practices, lack of education and socio-economic opportunities, social deprivation, conflicts/natural disasters and violence. It throws a light on legislative gaps in the Indian Trafficking Laws, with special reference to 'Immoral Trafficking( Prevention) Act, 1956', in not addressing trafficking for any other purpose outside sexual trafficking and conflating sex work to sexual trafficking The objective of this paper is to analyze human trafficking and its situations, types, root causes, the legislative gaps and suggest preventive and management measures through collaborative, participatory and empowerment approaches. Read More...
|
social science |
India |
439-445 |
105 |
Design Modification & Shape Optimization of Automobile Brake Lever
-Pawan Kumar ; Sanjay Gupta
It has always been the subject of interest and research work to find out most efficient method to minimize the fatigue failure and stress loss of any surface and any mechanism. For this research work the design modification and static structural analysis are starts, then still going on to optimize its shape so that loss will be minimum. In this project, a research has been done on the design modification of static structural brake lever and to optimize its shape. Brake lever is important equipment used for stopping while they are riding any vehicle or machine component in which is stresses are form due to engage or disengage of lever system, and because of this braking system having the stress values is to be determine and also minimize. The model of brake lever is created by Creo parametric system, and then by using ANSYS system to calculate the stress developed in that model and also optimize the shape of hyper-mesh software system. The validation of result in good as compare literature N. Andrews which is also obtained the value of stress and total deformation. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
446-448 |
106 |
A Review on Lost Foam Casting Process Parameters
-Patel Amit H. ; Asgarali H. Shaikh
During last few years there is a tremendous development of lost foam casting (LFC) process which will create competitiveness in casting industry because it eliminating further machining process, it help to make complex shapes in casting without use of cores materials, also moulding binder is not added in to the mold of lost foam casting which will reduce environment loads. There are various types of materials which can be using in LFC such as aluminium (Al), steel, nickel (Ni), magnesium (Mg) and titanium (Ti) alloys. This paper review current research on lost foam casting process parameters. Read More...
|
Advanced manufacturing systems |
India |
449-451 |
107 |
Automatic Digitization and Feature Extractions of ECG
-Ramesh Kumar Singh ; Shahanaz Ayub; Gaurav Gupta
The aim of this project is to develop a novel algorithm for automatic digitization and Heart rate of ECG. The major objective of this study is to design an algorithm to create digital excel file and to calculate the Heart Rate automatically. The comparison between the calculated Heart Rate and Reference Heart Rate has taken into consideration. The Difference between the two has been obtained and then the Threshold value has been optimized automatically. The accuracy has been improved with the further improvement of these obtained Threshold values for almost all the samples under testing within a certain specified limit range. Read More...
|
Biomedical Engineering |
India |
452-454 |
108 |
Performance Analysis of Heat Exchanger using Helical Fins with Varying Pitch
-Mr. Pavan Goudappa Patil ; Prof. S. R. Patil
In the heat exchanger, heat will be transferred from hot fluid to cold fluid through a metal pipe. In these, fluids will pass on the metallic surface of pipe but with the application of fins more area will be available for heat as well as motion of fluid also interrupted to support more heat transfer. The helical fins on tube of heat exchangers will transfer more heat as it will create a swirl motion along the periphery of the pipe as fluid moves towards the exit. As helical fins provide pathways for the swirl motion, the path governs the movement of the fluid; hence, change in path of the fluid by changing the pitch of the helical fins also have impact on the heat transfer. Hence, in this study effect of helical fins and varying pitch of the fins on the heat transfer in heat exchanger will be studied. Read More...
|
Heat Power Engineering |
India |
455-460 |
109 |
Control Scheme Based on Quasi Z-Source Network for Four Switch Three Phase Brushless DC Motor
-Swapna P. God ; Anil Tekale; Mallareddy C
This paper proposes a novel four-switch three phase brushless dc motor control scheme based on quasi Z-source network which improves the utility ratio of DC voltage, increases the range of speed and minimizes the output torque ripple. The additionally partial circuits of quasi Z-source network and the bridge arm of four-switch inverter involves the quasi Z-source converter. During the operation of motor, shoot through states are applied. Then the input voltage of inverter extends and the performance of motor can be markedly improved. The dynamic performance of current is influenced and the speed is limited, for the irregular dc-link voltage utilization in the control of four-switch three phase Brushless DC motor. This paper presents a novel topology, which merges quasi Z-source converter and four-switch three phase drive circuit. The drawbacks of four-switch three-phase Brush less DC motor are analyzed; the control methods of each mode in quasi Z-source four-switch three phase topology are illustrated. Simulations for quasi Z-source four-switch three-phase Brushless DC motor were constructed in MATLAB/Simulink circumstance. To reduce the ripple in torque and distortion in current the quasi Z-source four-switch three-phase Brushless DC motor control scheme is proposed. Read More...
|
Electrical Engineering |
India |
461-464 |
110 |
Temperature Differential Analysis of a Ball Plate Artefact in Standard Environmental Condition
-Supriya Laxman Patekar ; Prof. J. K. Shaikh; Dr. V. A. Kulkarni
In this work the study is performed on Steady State thermal analysis on a zirconia-dolerite ball plate type artefact which is used during calibration of CMM. To improve the efficiency the heat dissipation is an important factor to be considered during CMM calibration. Here the steady state thermal analysis is done on this ball plate type artefact in the temperature range of 20 to 22.50C which is standard temperature condition during which the artefact gives correct reading. The analysis intends to find the temperature distribution and deformation of a ball plate during the temperature range of 20 to 22.50C. The model and analysis of the ball plate is done by using ANSYS Workbench 15.0 Software. The Temperature distribution and temperature deformation are obtained to find the suitable temperature range for the ball plate. This analysis shows the potential areas of ball plate for temperature differential. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
465-470 |
111 |
India's Largest Branded Network of Hotels: Strategic Case Study Analysis of OYO Rooms
-Prasanna Balaji ; Anika Singh
The words 'Strategy' is the most important and vital for any business organizations in today's world. Currently, companies have adopted the strategy which is aggressive and customer centric. This has paved way for the firms to become a successful leader where globalization has created various opportunities for the new entrants. Due to this, the company has to perform various market analysis continuously to withstand the competition heat. This is also useful in creating the competitive advantage by concentrating on the right target segment which is utmost important to stand tall. Read More...
|
MANAGEMENT |
India |
471-474 |
112 |
Static Analysis of Simply Supported Beam with Composite Plate using FEM Method
-Akash Malviya ; Dr. J. N Vyas
Concrete is one of the most utilized construction materials, as a result of its many advantages that it has, such as low cost, long service life (when properly mixed, placed and cured), ease of construction and high compressive strength. Thus, modern civilization relies upon the continuing performance of a wide variety of concrete or reinforced concrete (RC) structures, ranging from apartment buildings to bridges. However, numerous concrete structures suffer important degradations and damages due to environmental exposure or extraordinary overload or have insufficient strength because of defective construction, increased service load requirements, or updated codes, fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) composites strengthening becoming nowadays a commonly accepted and widespread technique. The research includes static analysis of beam under glass fibre composite plate of different thickness with PCC and RCC to optimize material and cost of beam with designed strength. Read More...
|
M.Tech in Structural Engineering |
India |
475-477 |
113 |
Effect of Welded Pitch and Number of Pass on Mechanical and Metallurgical Properties of Friction Stir Welded Joints of Magnesium AZ31B-O Alloy
-Yadwinder Singh ; Inderjeet Singh; Farman Khan; Ravinder Singh
Magnesium have several properties likes light weight, high specific strength, good damping properties and machine ability. That is why it is attractive metal for automobiles and mobile electronics for effective reducing weight. The main aim of the experiment is to study the behavior of Magnesium AZ31B-O alloy when its joints are welded with friction stir welding. So for this purpose we have conducted visual testing, mechanical and metallurgical testing on 5mm thick plates welded by FSW. In this investigation an attempt has been made to study the effect of friction stir welding parameters like welding pitch i.e. combined effect of welding speed rotational speed of tool with single and double pass of tool. Various parameters such as welding speed of 30 mm/min and 45 mm/min with tool speed of 1200 rpm and 1650 rpm has tried with single and double pass. The optimum results are found at 1200 rpm and 45mm/min with double pass because of homogeneous dispersion of material. It is also observed that during single pass excessive heat generation and insufficient material flow occur at higher tool rpm, leading to formation of defects like tunnel defect which ultimately results in failure of weld joints between SZZ and TMAZ. Read More...
|
M.Tech MECHANICAL ENGG |
India |
478-482 |
114 |
Antioxidant Evaluation and Synthesis of Novel Anhydrides from StobbeDicondensation: A Green Chemistry Approach
-Hanuman Singh Yadav ; Sunita Gadegone; Hemant Pande
In present communication, one pot synthesis of acid esters (1) by Stobbedicondensation of alkylidene/ arylidene succinates with aldehydes or ketones and their subsequent hydrolysis to diacids (2), namely Fulgenic acids were reported. The Stobbedicondensation of various aromatic aldehydes or ketones with dimethyl succinate gives different types of cyclized products (3), namely (3E,4E)-3,4-dibenzylidenedihydrofuran-2,5-dione (3a), 3,4-bis (diphenyl methylene) dihydrofuran-2,5-dione(3b) ,(3Z, 4Z) 3, 4-bis ((4-chlorophenyl) (phenyl) (methylene) dihydrofuran-2, 5-dione (3c), (3E,4E)-3, 4-bis(1-phenylethylidene) dihydrofuran-2,5-dione (3d), (Z)-3-((4-chlorophenyl) (phenyl) methylene)-4-(diphenyl methylene)dihydrofuran-2,5-dione (3e),(3Z,4E)-3-((4-chlorophenyl) (phenyl) methylene) -4-(1-phenyl ethylidene) dihydrofuran-2, 5-dione (3f), (3Z, 4Z)-3, 4-bis (furan-2-ylmethylene) dihydrofuran-2, 5-dione (3g) and (3E, 4E)-3,4-di (butan-2-ylidene) dihydrofuran-2, 5-dione(3h) through green approach. The improved yields of Fulgenic acidsand its anhydrides (Fulgides) were observed by the green approach as compared with other classical methods employed so far. Read More...
|
chemistry |
India |
483-488 |
115 |
A Gearless Power & Motion Transmission
-Jayesh Patel ; Acharya Meet Anilkumar; Contractor Jay Lalit; Rana Shubham Bipinchandra
Power transmission for skew shafts is with the help of either crossed helical gear or worm gear or hypoid gears in a machine, but the manufacturing of this gear is very complex, power loss in gears due to sliding motion and the shaft orientations is very limited, so need arises for a better system. In Gearless power transmission for skew shafts which reduce the losses, cost & save the time and space. This system allows the changing in the orientation of shafts during motion which is very interesting and fascinating about this mechanism. In this transmission system no. of pins or links used must be odd 3,5,7,9... Pins or links are fixed in the drilled holes at the both shaft ends due to which motion is transferred. The Working of this arrangement is very smooth & work effectively with a very minimum amount of power losses, which is skillful and is having something precise in transmitting power at right angle without any gears being manufactured. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
489-490 |
116 |
An Implementation of Static Devnagri Sign Language Recognition
-Versha Verma ; Sandeep B. Patil
In this result paper, we are going to implement communication medium between deaf-dumb, physically impaired people and a normal person have always been a challenging task. Sign language uses different means of expression for communication in everyday life. We propose the Devnagari sign language recognition system which aims to eradicating the communication barrier between them by developing a system in order to translate hand gesture into textual format without any requirement of special sign language interpreter. This paper presents a translation system using manual gestures for alphabets in Devnagari sign language. At first the objective is to develop a database for Devnagari sign language. This sign language recognition system can also be useful for helping two people who know two different languages for the same problem. There are we used static hand gesture based sign language recognition for Deaf and Dump communication System. Many researchers use only single American Sign Language or Indian Sign Language for create their database. In this paper recent research of sign language are implemented based on a hand gesture based Devnagri Sign Language for recognize a Hindi character using hand gesture of Deaf-Dumb people. Read More...
|
Electronics and Telecommunication Department |
India |
491-495 |
117 |
Observation of Social Interaction for Stress Detection in Social Media
-Krushna Sanjay Vispute ; Abhishek Subhash Kardile; Ajinkya Ramesh Mahajan; ketan Arjun Bagul; Prof. N. R. Pandey
In this paper we have to detect the stress based on social interaction using media like Facebook, tweeter etc. We discover to manually detect individuals’ psychological stress via social media. Employing actual online micro-blog data, we first examine the correlation between users’ stress and their cheeping content, social engagement and behaviour patterns. In social Psychological stress is threatening people’s health. It’s non-trivial to sight stress timely for proactive care. With the popularity of social media, People sharing their daily work and interacting with friends on social media platforms, making it possible to leverage on-line social network information for stress detection. during this paper, we discover that users stress state is closely related to that of his/her friends in social media, and that we use a large-scale dataset from real-world social platforms to consistently study the correlation of users’ stress states and social interactions. We have a tendency to first outline a group of stress-related matter, visual, and social attributes from varied aspects, then propose a completely unique hybrid model - and factor graph model combined with Convolutional Neural Network to leverage tweet content and social interaction data for stress detection. We have a tendency to additionally discover several intriguing phenomena, i.e. the quantity of social structures of distributed connections (i.e. with no delta connections) of stressed users is around 14 % more than that of non-stressed users, indicating that the social organisation of stressed users’ friends tend to be less connected and fewer difficult than that of non-stressed users. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
496-498 |
118 |
Replacement of Cement by using Nano Titanium Dioxide in Concrete
-Iyappan.A.P ; Srikanthan.L; Felix Franklin.S; Bhuvaneswari.J; Preethika.A
Nanomaterials are very small sized materials with particle size in nanometers. These materials are very effective in changing the properties of concrete at the ultrafine level by the virtue of their very small size. Only a small percentage of cement proportions can be replaced to achieve the desired results. These nanomaterials improve the strength and permeability of concrete by filling up the minute voids and pores in the microstructure. The use of nano Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) in this study gives favourable results by increasing both compressive strength and tensile strength of concrete. In this study, we use nano Titanium Dioxide (anatase based TiO2) of size 15 nanometer (nm) to improve the compressive strength and tensile strength of concrete. An experimental study has been carried out by replacing the cement with nano titanium dioxide in the proportions of 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2% (by weight of cement). The mix design used in this study was M25 and the mix proportion of M25 concrete was arrived by using IS 10262:2009 and IS 456:2000. The specimens (cubes and cylinders) were casted, cured and tested after 28 days to find out the compressive strength and split tensile strength of cubes and cylinders specimens. The maximum compressive strength is attained for 1.5% of Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) with replacement of cement (by weight of cement). Similarly, the maximum tensile strength is attained for 1.5% of Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) with replacement of cement (by weight of cement). Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
499-503 |
119 |
Automatic Car Parking with Power Generating System
-Nisarg A Christi ; Anish D Rathod
A similar solution for parking problem is that we can build the multilevel parking spaces that can store more cars in the projected area consumed by comparatively less number of cars. Indian Government is now installing such multistoried parking systems in the Metropolitan cities of India. Another problem of pollution is decreased up to some extent by use of automation for such multilevel parking systems. Automatic parking systems use electricity for moving the vehicle from the parking area to the actual place in the building where it is to be parked. This reduces pollution caused by the vehicle engine while driver is searching for empty parking spot in the large parking areas. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
504-505 |
120 |
Intelligent Skull Protector
-Diksha Sonawane ; Kiran Bhise; Kunal Chaudhari
A smarter helmet is an amazing gear which makes motorcycle driving safer in this era. This uses GSM and GPS technology. The working of this smart helmet is very simple; accelerometer is placed in helmet where the probability of hitting is more which are connected to microcontroller board. So when the rider crashes and the helmet hit the ground, these sensors sense the directional change and gives to the micro-controller board, then controller extract GPS coordinates using the GPS module that is interfaced to it. When a rider meets with a microcontroller gets GPS location coordinates and send to the predefined numbers and hospitals. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
506-508 |
121 |
Optimization of Material Removal Rate of Mild Steel Bar using Taguchi Method
-Sorabh Kasara
In this paper, we will optimize the turning parameters by the Taguchi method. Here we are selecting material removal rate as output characteristic and spindle speed, feed and depth of cut as input control parameters. And taking three levels of each input control parameters. For the experimental work we are selecting the Conventional Center lathe machine. After finding the optimum parameter, we have created the ANOVA table which shows the percentage contribution of the input parameter to improve the material removal rate. Read More...
|
M.E MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (DESIGN) |
India |
509-511 |
122 |
Customer Segmentation Through K-Means and Hierarchical Clustering Techniques
-Prasanna Balaji ; Anika Singh
Clustering techniques are used to group data/observations in a few segments so that data within any segment are similar while data across segments are not similar. Defining what similar and different observations mean is an important part of cluster analysis which often requires a lot of contextual knowledge and creativity beyond what statistical tools can provide. Based on how we define similarities and differences between data observations like customers or assets, which can also be defined mathematically using distance metrics, one can find different segmentation solutions. Read More...
|
MANAGEMENT |
India |
512-516 |
123 |
Cloud Computing Security with Secure Data Storage using AES
-G. Arunachalam ; K. Ramya; A. Sathyapriya; P. Sevanthi; G. Sharmili
The most evolution of Cloud computing creates the major changes in computing world as with the assistance of basic cloud computing service models like as SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS an organization achieves their business goal with minimum effort as compared to traditional computing environment. On the other hand security of the data in the cloud database server is the key area of concern in the acceptance of cloud. It requires a very huge degree of privacy and authentication. To protect the data in cloud database server cryptography is one of the important methods. Cryptography provides various symmetric and asymmetric algorithms to secure the data. It represents the symmetric cryptographic algorithm named as AES (Advanced Encryption Standard). It is based on several substitutions, permutation and transformation. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
517-519 |
124 |
Effective Digitalizing Business and Revenue Models
-G. Arunachalam ; K. Ramya; P. Saravanan; K. Selladurai; J. Sethupathi
Digitalizing is very effective and the purpose of copyright is to create a legal mechanism that allows the producers of creative works to collect revenues from those who enjoy the benefits of creative production (usually consumers). This legal protection is intended to solve the "public good" problem associated with copyrighted works—i.e., once such works have been created, the cost of creating additional copies is de minimize and because it is very difficult to exclude anyone from consuming these very low cost (if not free) copies, the producer has little incentive to create the original works that is called ethics business models. Further, the research provides a contribution towards more rigorous approaches of business model analysis and classification. Read More...
|
COMMERCE |
India |
520-522 |
125 |
Noteless Transaction using RFID
-A. V. Ramana ; M. Satya Srikanth; K. ShivaHarsha
This paper provides a survey on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. Initially RFID tags were developed to eventually replace barcodes in supply chains. The retrieval of a serial number does not provide much information to the user but it helps to keep track of items in a production chain. The real power of RFID comes in combination with a backend that stores additional information such as descriptions for products and where & when a certain tag was scanned. The advantages are that they can be read wirelessly without line of sight, contain more information than barcodes and more robust. This paper describes the current technology i.e., Noteless Transaction. The efficiency of this system can be observed in real time application and provides transparency in transaction. This system will have the required databases for student and faculty directory that shows unique id and transaction details. This application has been developed using PHP for scripting and MySQL for creating the database. Since the uses for RFID tags are so widespread, there is a large interest in lowering the costs for producing them. It turns out that printing tags might become a viable alternative to traditional production. The paper reviews the current progress. Read More...
|
Digital System |
India |
523-525 |
126 |
Sesimic Analysis of Structurally Irregular Framed Structure W.R.T Response Spectrum and Pushover Analysis
-B. Prudhvi Raj ; B. Sravan Tej; S. Naveen Kumar
In the recent time we come across many structures which are irregular in shape, this type of cannot be avoided due to the functional and architectural requirements. These types of structures have irregular distribution of centre of mass and centre of rigidity which causes the torsional effect on the structures which is one of the most important factors influencing the seismic damage of the structure. Structures with asymmetric distribution of mass and rigidity undergoes torsional motions during earthquake. To assess the torsional effect on the structures in the present study four types of structures are considered with varying eccentricity subjected to Pushover Analysis and Response spectrum analysis. The performance of the structures are assessed as per the procedure prescribe in ATC-40 and FEMA-356. The analysis was carried out in STADD PRO. The results have shown that the structures is evident that structures with mass irregularity are very much affected than the vertically irregular structures. The maximum base shear, displacement and time period is experienced by G+ 3 structure. Read More...
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M.Tech in Structural Engineering |
India |
526-530 |
127 |
Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams using Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer Laminate
-B. Sudheer Kumar ; B. Sravan Tej; S. Naveen Kumar
Strengthening of structures using Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) shows better promise for extending the life span of structures. The advantages of using FRP include light weight, ease of installation, minimal labour costs and site constraints, high strength-to-weight and durability. Fibre reinforced polymer application is a very effective way to repair and strengthen structures that have become structurally weak over their life span.The objective of this work is to evaluate the structural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams with externally bonded FRP reinforcement. Two different grades (M15, M25) of reinforced concrete beams were casted and curing is done for a period of 28 days. Reinforced concrete beams of two different grades bonded with Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) laminate of varying (0.50 mm, 1.00 mm) thickness were used. Totally six rectangular beams of 1600 mm×100 mm×200 mm size were cast. Two beams were used as reference beams for both grades and the remaining beams were provided with GFRP laminates. The variable considered for the study is thickness of GFRP laminate. The study parameters of this investigation included yield load, ultimate load, yield deflection and ultimate deflection of the test beams. The performance of FRP wrapped beams was compared with that of unwrapped beam. The test results were showed that the beams strengthened with GFRP laminates exhibited better performance. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
531-534 |
128 |
Profit Maximization in Cloud Computing for Customer-Satisfaction-Aware Optimal Multiserver Configuration
-Nileshkumar Rajput ; Priyanka Chaudhari; Manisha Mogal; Kajal Pande; Prof. Nivedita Mankar
Along with the event of cloud computing, associate increasing range of enterprises begin to adopt cloud service, which promotes the emergence of the many cloud service suppliers. For cloud service suppliers, a way to put together their cloud service platforms to obtain the utmost profit becomes progressively the main focus that they concentrate to. During this paper, we tend to take client satisfaction into consideration to deal with this downside. client satisfaction affects the profit of cloud service suppliers in 2 ways in which. On one hand, the cloud configuration affects the standard of service that is a very important issue poignant client satisfaction. On the opposite hand, the customer satisfaction affects the request arrival rate of a cloud service supplier. However, few existing works take client satisfaction into thought in determination profit maximization downside, or the present works considering client satisfaction don't provides a correct formalized definition for it. Hence, we tend to first of all check with the definition of client satisfaction in political economy and develop a formula for measuring client satisfaction in cloud computing. And then, associate analysis is given intimately on however the client satisfaction affects the profit. Lastly, taking into thought client satisfaction, service-level agreement, transaction worth, energy consumption then forth, a profit maximization downside is developed and solved to induce the optimum configuration such the profit is maximized. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
535-537 |
129 |
Detection and Location of Fault in 11Kv Underground Cable by using Continuous Wavelet Transfrom(CWT)
-Bindhu L ; Kumudeesh K C; Kiran Kumar G R; Rudresha S J
This paper describes a technique to detect, classify and locate faults on an underground cable system based on the principles of continuous wavelet transform (CWT). Due to the fault in the power system a high frequency current and voltage generates and propagate along the power. These generated signals contain a lot of information and can be used for fault detection and location. The high frequency components generated are extracted using the wavelet technique and analysis of the extracted signals is carried. The MATLAB simulink version 7.6 is used to model the underground cable network and faults at various locations are simulated. The resulting waveforms are subjected through a wavelet transform to extract the required signals for analysis. The results show that the wavelet transform is very effective to extract the transient components from the fault signals and detection and location of faults can be done accurately. In this paper three phase 11KV; 100km long cable is considered for the analysis purpose. Read More...
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ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
538-541 |
130 |
A Study of Home Automation Security Techniques
-Komal Santosh Wankhede ; Lavina Panjwani
They presents a complete description about different home automation systems and technologies from a security point of view The work highlights various security flaws in presented home automation systems The work goes on to make clear why home automation systems are such attractive targets for an attacker. Various home automation technologies consider in our work include context-aware home automation systems, central controller-based home automation system Bluetooth-based home automation system Global System for Mobile communication or mobile-based home automation system Short Messaging Service-based home automation systems, General Packet Radio Service-based home automation system, Dual Tone Multi Frequency-based home automation system and Internet-based home automation system. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
542-544 |
131 |
Performance Evaluation and Upgradation of ETP at KMF Dairy Bidar
-Neha Meti ; Prof. B. G. Mahendra
Dairy industry is most polluting food industry in terms of large amount of water use. About 2-3liters of water is required to process 1liter of milk. Such untreated wastewater pollutes land and river system so that proper treatment of dairy wastewater is necessary before disposal in environment. Considering the above stated implications an attempt has been made to evaluate the performance of effluent treatment plant at KMF dairy, Bidar. Samples were collected from six points; Raw wastewater (p1) to treated effluent tank (p5) including treated water (p6) to evaluate the performance of ETP. Parameters analyzed for evaluation of performance of ETP are pH, Total solids, Dissolved solids, Suspended solids, Volatile solids, BOD5, COD, Oil and grease and Nitrate. The present study shows BOD5, COD, Total solids removal efficiency to be 90.5%, 89%, and 67% respectively. The performance of ETP was also evaluated and the quality of the reclaimed wastewater was compared with Karnataka state pollution control board (KSPCB) standards to determine its suitability for reuse. The BOD and COD values are exceeding the permissible limits prescribed in SPCB for land disposal; hence it is suggested to KMF dairy authority to upgrade/modify the secondary treatment system. Read More...
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Environmental Engineering |
India |
545-547 |
132 |
Apriori Base Efficient Approach for Large Database Compressed in Association Mining
-Ms. Silki Jain ; Ms. Abhilasha Vyas
Data mining can be viewed as a result of the natural evolution of information technology. Large Amount of data is being using very rapidly in the world. It to be compressed takes much more time and takes lot of effort to process these data for knowledge discovery and decision making. Data compression technique is one of good solutions to be reduce size of data that can be save more time the time of discovering useful knowledge by using appropriate methods data mining approaches which is used to compress the original database into a smaller one and perform the data mining process for compressed transaction such as M2TQT, APRIORI algorithm, TM algorithm, AIS & SETM, CT-Apriori algorithm, CBMine, CT-ITL algorithm, FIUT- Tree. Among the various techniques M2TQT uses the relationship of transactions to merge related transactions and builds a quantification table to prune the candidate item sets which are impossible to become frequent in order to improve the performance of mining association rules. Thus M2TQT is observed to perform better than existing approaches. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
548-550 |
133 |
Review on Microstrip Monopole Patch Antenna for Ultra-Wide Band
-Ravikant Lodhi ; Devendra Kumar Meda
An enormous development in the study of micro-strip patch antennas has been observed in the recent years. This review paper presents the work done on micro-strip patch antennas in the last decade. Different antenna structures have been proposed with the focus of improving antenna parameters like gain, directivity, and bandwidth and return loss. Read More...
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M.E IN MICROWAVE ENGINEERING |
India |
551-553 |
134 |
Search Rank Fraud and Malware Detection in Google Play
-Priyanka Madan Kathe ; Supriya Dilip Kale; Harshali Sunil Patil; Dhanashree Jitendra Chumbhale
Fraudulent behaviour in Google Play, the foremost widespread golem app market, fuel search rank abuse and malware proliferation. To identify malware, previous work has targeted on app practicable and permission analysis [1]. Throughout this paper, we have a tendency to tend to introduce FairPlay, a novel system that discovers and leverages traces left behind by fraudsters, to find every malware and apps subjected to go looking rank fraud [1]. FairPlay correlates review activities and unambiguously combines detected review relations with linguistic and activity signals gleaned from Google Play app information (87K apps, 2.9M reviews, and 2.4M reviewers, collected over 0.5 a year), thus on determine suspicious apps. FairPlay achieves over ninety fifth accuracy in classifying gold traditional datasets of malware, dishonest and Bonafide apps [2]. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
554-557 |
135 |
Adjustable Ground Clearance System by using Pneumatic Lifting
-Kumar Mayank ; Gowreesh
The handling of vehicle depends upon the various parameters; centre of gravity of the vehicle is one of them. For better handling of the vehicle we need to keep centre of gravity as low as possible. For sport cars it is always kept low but for the passenger cars it compromises with its ground clearance. The designers prefer to maintain fixed ground clearance and design the system to acquire requisite suspension parameters. For different type of tracks, the ground clearance of vehicle is designed accordingly and that is why this is a subtle reason which also differentiates the vehicles as on-road (Sedan/Hatchback cars) and off-road (Sports utility vehicles (SUV)). Off-road vehicles have to face the rough terrain, where we need the high ground clearance of the vehicle; on the other hand we run the same vehicle on a road where high ground clearance is not necessary. Whereas a sedan car or hatchback has to run on smooth roads as well as on rough terrains sometime with its fixed lower ground clearance which tends to create dents on the bottom portion of the car. In both cases we need an adjustable ground clearance system in the vehicle to have optimum performance. Here this paper introduces the pneumatic lifting technique which is the same to get proper ground clearance to maintain the stability at high speed on smooth roads. Read More...
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Mechanical Engineering |
India |
558-562 |
136 |
Automating Irrigation using IoT Techniques
-Raghvendra Singh ; Prof. SS Handa
Water is an essential resource for a life on our planet, Only three Percent of the water available on earth is fresh and two third of fresh water is locked up in ice caps and glaciers, the other sources like season rainfall in monsoonal deluges and floods cannot be easily used and fresh water demand is increasing day by day for Sanitization, Drinking, Manufacturing, Leisure and Agriculture, etc. Today the farmers are suffering from the less rain fall, reducing ground water levels and scarcity of water, so the purpose is to design an efficient system using Internet Of Things technology so that the precious water resources can be effectively used for irrigation with minimum loss, With the Integration of Technologies like GSM, GPRS, Electronic sensors and Wireless Networks the Irrigation can be automated and it will also contribute in reduction of Global Warming by reducing carbon emissions, Internet of things is nothing but the network of physical objects embedded with electronics, sensors, software, and network connectivity. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
563-564 |
137 |
Comparison of Sliding Mode Control and Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control in ABS System
-Vivek Kumar ; Sunil Kumar; Praveen Kumar Mani; Umang Varshney
Anti-lock Braking Systems (ABS) have been Developed to reduce tendency for wheel lock and improve vehicle control during sudden braking especially on slippery road surfaces. Sliding mode control is non-linear control method that alter the dynamics of a non-linear system by application of high frequency switching control. In SMC the feedback control law is not continuous function of time instead it switch from one continuous structure to another based on the current position in the state space. This discontinuity can excite unmodelled high frequency dynamics around a boundary layer of the sliding surface which involve the appearance of the chattering phenomenon. An intelligent fuzzy control method is very useful for this kind of nonlinear system. We develop a Fuzzy logic based sliding mode control scheme for ABS. This controller designed with three control objectives consist of reduce stopping distance, limit slip ratio and improve the performance controlling system on the ABS brake. Read More...
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Electronics Design and Technology |
India |
565-568 |
138 |
Seismic Analysis of Multi-Storeyed Building with Bottom Rigid Story and Intermediate Service Soft Storey having Floating Columns
-Yogesh Rathi ; Prof. Vishwanath B Patil
Multi-storeyed buildings with open (soft) ground floor are inherently vulnerable to collapse due to earthquake load, even then their construction is still widespread in the developing nations. An investigation has been performed to study the behavior of the columns at ground level of multi-storeyed buildings with soft ground floor as satellite bus stop and floating columns in the upper stories subjected to earthquake loading. The structural action of masonry infill panels of upper floors has also been taken into account by modelling them as diagonal struts. Shear wall is one of the most commonly used lateral load resisting in high rise building. In this study building is modelled with different shapes of shear wall with intermediate and bottom soft storey. Static and dynamic analysis is carried out by using ETABS 2015. The comparison of these models for different parameters like Storey shear and storey displacement is carried out. Read More...
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M.Tech in Structural Engineering |
India |
569-572 |
139 |
CFD Analysis of Velocity and Temperature under Variable Flow Condition in an Air Distribution of Air Conditioning
-Manish Shankar ; Suresh Kumar Badholiya; Rohit Kumar Choudhary
Human comfort and commercial needs for controlled thermal environment are increasing rapidly. It is needed for the better performance of the man power apart from domestic comfort need and to protect the goods and food material from being deteriorating. The air in an air conditioned space is maintained at certain desired condition with controlled temperature, humidity and velocity of flow. This paper presents the work done by the various researchers in air conditioning and distribution technology and the effect of various parameters of air distribution on indoor environment. Three cases of air flow have been considered in the present work for the typical room conditions. The air velocity is changed in these three cases while the other parameters are unchanged. The velocity is changed from 0.1 m/s, 0.2 m/s and 0.3 m/s respectively It is seen in the figure that when the location of the return air vent is changed for the same value of the supply air velocity and temperature, the temperature and velocity distributions are almost uniform, while when the values of temperature and velocity of the supply air are changed, the velocity and temperature distributions are significantly changing. Thus the best value of the velocity can be obtained from this analysis. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tool is gaining importance modern tool capable of providing useful engineering solutions to the problems particularly involving fluid flow and heat transfer with the saving of cost and time. Read More...
|
m.tech thermal engineering |
India |
573-575 |
140 |
MTPA Control and Modelling of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors
-Prashanth ; Dr. Shanmukha Sundar K
This paper presents the modeling of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) drive which is modeled by using vector control and design of controllers for the reliable operation of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. The motor model of both surface mounted (SPMSM) and interior PMSM (IPMSM) along with the controller is first simulated in MATLAB Simulink. Two different design methods are used for speed and current controllers design. The current controller is designed using the magnitude optimum method where the controller time constant is set such as to eliminate the largest time constant of the motor model. The outer speed controller is designed using symmetric optimum method. Both the methods are explained in detail in this paper. For the field weakening the negative d-axis current is injected to the motor and the speed above the rated speed is obtained. Read More...
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ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
576-582 |
141 |
Power System Stability using Interline Power flow Controller in Multiline Transmission System
-Mohite Utkarsha
In this paper, a circuit model for IPFC is developed and simulation of interline power flow controller is done using the four bus system circuit model. Simulation is done using MATLAB/ Simulink. IPFC in an integrated power system networks. Authors strongly believe that this survey article will be very much useful to the researchers for finding out the relevant references in the field of enhancement of power system stability by using different FACTS controllers in an integrated power system network. Interline Power Flow Controller (IPFC), is an advanced voltage-sourced converter (VSC) based FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) controller suitable for the power flow management of multiline systems. In recent years, power demand has increased substantially while the expansion of power generation and transmission has been severely limited due to limited resources and environmental restrictions. In its general form the interline power flow controller employs number of DC to AC inverters each providing series compensation for a different line The reactive voltage injected by individual Voltage Source Converter (VSC) can be controlled to regulate active power flow in the respective line. While one VSC regulates the DC voltage, the other one controls the reactive power flows in the lines by injecting series active voltage. Since each inverter is also able to provide reactive compensation, the IPFC is able to carry out an overall real and reactive power compensation of the total transmission system. This capability makes it possible to equalize both real and reactive power flow between the lines, transfer power from overloaded to under loaded lines, compensate against reactive voltage drops and the corresponding reactive line power, and to increase the effectiveness of the compensating system against dynamic Disturbances. Read More...
|
Electrical Engineering |
India |
583-587 |
142 |
Smart Bus Ticketing & Tracking System
-Tejasvini Eknath Ahire ; Arati M. Shete; Monali S. Gaykhe; Pravin Gangurde; Prof. Kunal Ugale
India's population increase day by day, principally common peoples are depends on the Bus locals for movement to their destinations. The biggest challenge within the current ticketing system is queue. During this growing world we've got to square within the queue for buying tickets. Tickets will vary i.e., show tickets, bus tickets, railway tickets, etc. The technology is growing quickly, thus this could be changed. This paper "An Intelligent price ticket Checker Application for Bus mistreatment QR Code" is principally use to shop for community tickets that is most difficult when put next to book the long journey tickets with the prevailing system. With our system price ticket is engaged with simply a sensible phone application and ticket info is keep within the variety of QR code. We’ll be mistreatment time based mostly technique for mechanically deleting of the price ticket when a selected interval of your time once user reaches the destination. Passengers information stored in QR-Code, QR-Code Contain the source Address Destination Address, payment info all this information is stored in that QR-Code This application Will be terribly useful for "Metros" that square measure currently presently going to be established among the cities like Pune. For the generation of QR code we'll build use of the transition id. once this transition id are scanned by the checker kind the user phone an invitation is send to server to retrieve the information to the checker phone. During this means the price ticket and passenger information are checked by the checker. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
588-590 |
143 |
Parking Management System - The Future Digitalization Parking System
-Jayesh Patel ; Keshwani Pavan; Prajapati Dhrumil; Parmar Hitesh; Patel Deep
A car parking system is a mechanical device that multiplies parking capacity inside a parking lot. Parking systems are generally powered by electric motors or hydraulic pumps that move vehicles into a storage position. There are two types of car parking systems: traditional and automated. In the long term, automated car parking systems are likely to be more cost effective when compared to traditional parking garages. Automatic multi-storey automated car park systems are less expensive per parking slot, since they tend to require less building volume and less ground area than a conventional facility with the same capacity. Both automated car parking systems and automated parking garage systems reduce pollution cars are not running or circling around while drivers look for parking spaces. Read More...
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Mechanical Engineering |
India |
591-593 |
144 |
Two and Four Area Frequency Control using PID Controller
-N. Narasimhulu ; P. C. Supriya; Dr. R. Ramachandra
In this paper, a method based on the Port-Hamiltonian (PH) system and cascade system that is proposed to design some PID control laws for the multi-area LFC system successfully works out the aforementioned problem. Compared with the existed PID methods for the multi-area LFC system, the proposed method has two advantages, which are the decoupling of total tie-line power flow and the robust disturbance rejection. Finally the proposed method is simulated with and without reheated turbine in the environment of Matlab/Simulink to validate the advantages and robustness of proposed method. Read More...
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ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
594-597 |
145 |
Performance Analysis of Fractional Order PI Controller Based Wind Energy Conversion System
-Disha Tiwari ; Dr. S.P. Dubey
This paper proposes an improved control of variable speed wind energy conversion system that consists of permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). The system uses fractional order PI controller to get the desired active power at the PMSG output terminal and load terminal. The simulation results in terms of active and reactive power at PMSG output terminal, PMSG output voltage, active and reactive power at inverter output terminal, DC link voltage and load voltage at resistive load are analyzed. Read More...
|
POWER ELECTRONICS |
India |
598-601 |
146 |
Experimental Study on Reinforced Concrete Beam with Transverse Openings
-Rohit Vyas ; Dr. Sanjay Kulkarni; Prof. Nikhil Landge
In the modern method of construction of building, pipes and ducts for services like water supply, sewage, air conditioning, electricity, telephone and computer networks are to be placed in appropriate positions. Usually, these pipes and ducts are connected and kept below the beam soffit and for aesthetic purpose these are covered by false ceiling thus introducing the dead space. This research aims at providing transverse openings in the beam so that the utility pipes and service ducts can be passed through the opening which may result in systematic accommodation of pipes and ducts and also provide economic savings in the construction of multi-storey buildings. This paper deals with the analysis and design of such beams under the loading case of bending and shear. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
602-606 |
147 |
Blade Containment Analysis on Solid and Honeycomb Thin Walled Structure
-Chinmay Morajkar
Honeycomb sandwich structures are most effective components for the applications where the energy absorption and reduction in weight of the component are the primary criteria. Honeycomb sandwiches are showed to be good energy absorbers with higher strength to weight ratios when compared to the conventional structures. The present papers deals with energy absorption of ejected blade during blade off events. The numerical analysis is carried out by using commercial explicit finite element solver Ls-Dyna. In this paper impact analysis is carried out on solid and sandwich thin walled structures with honeycomb core in between two face-sheet. Finally a comparative analysis is carried out based on the energy absorption capability of solid and sandwich thin walled structures. Read More...
|
Aerospace Engineering |
India |
607-609 |
148 |
Performance Based Analysis of Shear Wall for Tall Building: A Review
-Rahul Verma ; Prof. Rekha Shinde; Prof. Abhishek Jhanjot
Presented in this Paper is an updated literature review of Performance-Based Seismic Analysis (PBSA) of tall building structure With Shear Wall. Performance Based Seismic Analysis (PBSA) is the elastic methodology or is an approach to the analysis of any complexity of building under different ground motions. Performance-Based Seismic Analysis (PBSA) is the modern approach to earthquake resistant design. A shear wall is a structural system composed of braced panels to counter the effects of lateral load acting on a structure. Performance-Based Analysis is widely recognized as an ideal method for use in the future practice of seismic analysis. The Review of the paper shows that a huge scope of research work is needed for development of Performance-Based Seismic Analysis (PBSA) for different type of structures. The finding shows the difference between the old and the new method of the PBSA. And what are the parameters which are changing as we introduce new PBSA methods. Read More...
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M.Tech in Structural Engineering |
India |
610-613 |
149 |
GSM Based Smart Home Monitoring System using Visible Light Communication
-S. Sridevi ; R. Vijayalakshmi; S. Rajashree; M. Rizvana
Home automation involves control and automation of lighting, heating, air conditioning, security, and ventilation. Eco friendly VLC can be used for achieving larger bandwidth and high data rate. In this LI-FI (light fidelity) is bidirectional, fast, cheap and fully wireless communication technology similar to Wi-Fi that uses light as communication medium. The functionality of the GSM is to allow the user to control the target system away from residential using the frequency bandwidth. The proposed system monitors temperature, image with the help of sensors. The sensors gather information and transmit to the microcontroller through the visible light communication. With the information received the user can take remedial measures. Read More...
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Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
614-615 |
150 |
Strength Properties of Concrete using Polyethylene Glycol (PEG-600)
-Muddassir Bora ; Mausam Vohra; Mohammed Sakil Patel
Excessive evaporation of water (internal or external) from fresh concrete should be avoided; otherwise, the degree of cement hydration would get lowered and thereby concrete may develop unsatisfactory properties. Curing operations should ensure that adequate amount of water is available for cement hydration to occur. This paper discusses different aspects of achieving optimum cure of concrete without the need for applying external curing methods. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
616-617 |