No. |
Title and Author |
Area |
Country |
Page |
201 |
A Survey on Object Tracking in Video
-Snehlata Raisagar ; Ashish Tiwari
Object detection and tracking is one of the basic territories of research because of routine change in movement of object and variety in scene measure, impediments, appearance varieties, and sense of self movement and illumination changes. In particular, feature determination is the key part in object tracking. It is identified with numerous constant applications like vehicle recognition, video observation et cetera. Keeping in mind the end goal to defeat the issue of detection, tracking identified with object development and appearance. The greater part of the calculation concentrates on the tracking calculation to smoothen the video grouping. Then again, couple of techniques utilize the earlier accessible data about object shape, shading, surface et cetera. Tracking calculation which joins above expressed parameters of objects is examined and dissected in this examination. The objective of this paper is to dissect and audit the past approach towards object tracking and detection utilizing video groupings through various stages. Additionally, distinguish the crevice and propose another way to deal with enhance the tracking of object over video outline. Read More...
|
Electronics and Telecommunication Department |
India |
820-825 |
202 |
Building of a Smart System Application (SSA) through Energy Harvesting Wireless Technology
-Muneshwara M S
A progressing point in remote sensor systems is the mean to save energy. This regularly requires improved conventions with a lessened execution and strength. One as of now effective remote innovation with an extremely strict low-control configuration is Enocean. EnOcean remote innovation utilizes a mix of energy gathering and low power remote interchanges to empower for all intents and purposes uncertain correspondences to be kept up without the requirement for energizing. This enables EnOcean customers to create self-powered wireless sensor solutions that are fundamental for efficiently managing energy in buildings and industrial applications. Using optimal techniques for energy management, that make sure, that our devices function with even the tiniest amounts of energy, to transmit sensor information via radio. Usage of intelligent software-stacks, which enable a modular, versatile and user-friendly integration into the customer application. Energy harvesting wireless technology is an attractive solution for the flexible and maintenance-free collection and transmission of all types of data. Energy harvesting turns self-powered sensors into important assistants that help us performing the tasks of our modern lives. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Information Technology |
India |
826-829 |
203 |
Finite Element Analysis of Geo-Polymer Concrete Incorporating Copper Slag as Fine Aggregate
-VG. Siva Theja ; C. Sreenivasulu; Dr. J. Guru Jawahar; K. Narasimhulu
The present paper mainly focuses on analytical study of geopolymer concrete (GPC) incorporating copper slag (CS) as fine aggregate. The beams were analyzed by using Ansys R15.0. Fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag were used as geopolymer binders. In our present investigation the specimens of the GPC with incorporating copper slag as the fine aggregate in the proportions of 0%,10%, 20%, 30%, 40% are made, and the parameters such as compressive stress, Max. Equivalent stresses (Von-Misses stress), Max. Normal Stress, Max. Normal Elastic Strain, Max. Shear Stress, Max. Shear strain and Max. central deflection, flexural properties were found. The present study has given a final conclusion that the performance of reinforced geo polymer concrete (RGPC) beams was better than that of equivalent grade of reinforced conventional concrete beams. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
830-833 |
204 |
Automatic Engagement and Disengagement of Handbrake System using Pneumatic System
-Rajan Kumar ; Prasad P
One of the most important safety features in an automobile is brake. A typical automobile consists of two types of brakes, one for retarding the speed of vehicle while it is in motion and other is to hold the vehicle in its place when standing still or parked. The latter is mostly important when the vehicle is parked on slope. It is important to disengage the handbrake before starting the vehicle from rest position. Due to operator errors the conventional handbrake system remained engaged even when the vehicle was moving due to manual operation of the hand lever through which the handbrake is operated. This led the brakes to become ineffective and eventually they failed to serve their purpose. To overcome all the limitation of the conventional system we proposed the new automatic handbrake engagement and release system. This system uses electro-pneumatically operated components using solenoid and pneumatic circuits. This system operates depending on the positions of the key. When the ignition switch is turned on the handbrake disengages and engages when the ignition is turned off. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
834-836 |
205 |
Determination of Machining Parameters in Spheroidal Graphite (SG) Cast Iron
-Venkata Ramana Tadaka ; Azgerpasha Shaik; Praveen Siddanna
Spheroidal Graphite Cast iron is a high carbon containing, iron based alloy, in which the graphite is present in spherical shapes. As Spheroidal graphite cast iron, sometimes referred as ductile iron, constitutes a family of cast irons in which the graphite is present in a spheroidal form. The graphite nodules are small and constitute only small areas of weakness in steel like matrix. Spheroidal Graphite Cast iron is one of the most important materials in automobile industry. Its ductility property will useful to make many components in various industrial applications. In this project machining characteristics of Various SG iron Specimens using Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) process is studied. Following experimental procedure is conducted. First SG Iron castings with different composition will be manufactured. Then all these casting specimens will be machined under EDM process. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
837-841 |
206 |
Free Vibration Analysis of a Laminate Structure with different Material Configuration FEM Analysis
-Ajay Dnyaneshwar Landge ; Purushottam Prajapati
This work is concerned with vibration (Modal) analysis of a Laminate structure with different material configuration. The finite Element method has been used computational by means of ANSYS 15.0 a main reason for adopting ANSYS 15.0 is that there is no analytical model has been develop for Composite structure in presence of singularities i.e. free i.e. natural vibration and harmonic response i.e. forced vibration. Following analysis have been carried out for SSSS (i.e. simply supported shear strength of laminated composite) boundary condition.
- Free vibration natural frequency
- Forced vibration harmonic response for different composite material
- And comparison of harmonic response of glass fiber, honeycomb, Carbone unidirectional. The obtained FEM results are validated with experimental and analytical result of available literature and it result shows good agreement.
Read More...
|
M.E in Production Enginerring |
India |
842-848 |
207 |
Comparative Study of Seismic Performance of a Building with and without P-Delta Effect using Time History Analysis
-Ravishankar V Lawate ; Prof. Vishwanath. B. Patil
G+20 multi storey irregular building is taken for present study. This building is modeled and analyzed by using ETABS V9.7.4. Assuming the material property as linear and nonlinear. The performance of the building is studied by comparing the base shear, displacement, storey drift in time history analysis. Multi-storey buildings with open (soft) ground floor are inherently vulnerable to collapse due to earthquake load, even then their construction is still widespread in the developing nations. An investigation has been performed to study the behavior of the columns at ground level of multi-storey buildings with soft ground floor as satellite bus stop and moment transfer beams in all storey subjected to earthquake loading. The structural action of masonry infill panels of upper floors has also been taken into account by modeling them as diagonal struts. Shear wall is one of the most commonly used lateral load resisting in high rise building. In this study building is modeled with different shapes of shear wall with top and bottom soft storey. Read More...
|
M.Tech in Structural Engineering |
India |
849-852 |
208 |
Supra Soft-GPR-Separation Axioms in Soft Supra Topological Spaces
-Vinnarasi.S ; Mohana.K
The aim of this paper is to study supra soft GPR- separation axioms and obtain some of their characterizations. Read More...
|
MATHEMATICS |
India |
858-862 |
209 |
Design and Development of Dish Leveling Fixture for Different Types of Dishes or Heads of Pressure Vessels and Storage Tanks
-Jagpreetsingh Roorhsingh Taank ; Vishal Landge; Md Jainuddin; Prof. Mahesh N. Padia
In this paper an attempt is made to design a dish leveling fixture for heads of pressure vessels and storage tanks. The main purpose of making this fixture is to perform the operations like grinding, gas cutting and edge preparation processes before circumferential seam set-up of the head and shell of pressure vessel and storage tanks. This results in reduction of production time and increase in production rate with increase in accuracy. Read More...
|
mechanical engineering |
India |
863-865 |
210 |
Security Concerns and Solutions for Zigbee (IEEE 802.15.4)
-Amita Sandhra ; Sonika
Zigbee is defined as a set of protocols and architecture of monitoring and control networks. Zigbee is a high level communication protocol that is used to create personal area networks with small low power digital radios such as for automation, low power bandwidth needs, design for small scale projects which needs wireless connections. Zigbee operates in low power mesh or star sensor networks, providing a maximum data rate of 250 kbps. Zigbee is simpler, less expensive than Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). The Main concern in Zigbee is of security, which means lack of privacy and stealing of information. This paper is focused on security issues and their respective solutions involved in Zigbee. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
866-867 |
211 |
Analysis of Equalization in MIMO System
-Mahak Shakya ; Anas Iqbal
Due to advancement in recent years, wireless communication system has become integral part of our life during the last decade. Because of rapid popularity of wireless system, there has been tremendous demand in data rates leading to development of higher bandwidth over existing cellular networks. But due to limitations in power transmission and implementation complexity, its designing becomes main challenge. Various wireless channel impairments such as fading of signals, interference and noise addition during data transmission creates further problems. Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) is one such wireless technology which increases the efficiency of data transmission to a great extent along with improved reliability and wide coverage. When data is transmitted at higher rate, channel impulse can create ISI (Inter-symbol interference). Equalization is a well-known technique to eradicate ISI. This paper analyzes the performances of equalization techniques like Zero-forcing (ZF), Minimum mean square error (MMSE), ZF-Successive interference cancellation (ZF-SIC), MMSE-SIC, ZF-SIC & MMSE-SIC with Optimal Ordering, Maximum likelihood (ML) and Sphere decoder (SD) considering 2x2 MIMO over a flat fading Rayleigh multipath channel. Read More...
|
Digital Communication Engineering |
India |
868-871 |
212 |
A Study of Brain Computer Interface
-Jay Santosh Jadhav ; Megha Mohan Bhujade; Prof. G. K. Chaturvedi; Prof. M .D. Sanap
A Brain Computer Interface basically provides an interface between a human and a computer or peripheral devices with human thinking. Due to advancement in sector of computer science and biological study, well it will be a great achievement to convert imagination into reality. This technology works with the help of electrodes to catch the electric signals detected by electrodes which comes from the brain, this signals are then transferred to computer system or peripheral devices. The translations of detected patterns by the system are then converted into useful commands for desired operation. The main reason for which BCI should implemented for helping out the disabled or paralyzed persons. Our paper includes a proper overlook of BCI, its types, real time system working. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
872-874 |
213 |
Door Opening Alarm using Hall Sensor & Micro Controller 8051
-Mohd Omer Khan ; Ashjan Ahmed Khan; Abdul Tariq; Shaik Mohammed Rasool
This simple door-opening alarm uses a hall sensor to produce sound when someone opens the door. The circuit can be installed at a workshop, office or home for security purposes. The 3-terminal hall sensor is easily available in the market. The door alarm system is an electronic device that can be used as a security device. It is an electronic watch dog, because when installed to a door, and somebody touches the door, it sounds an alarm. The unit is built from discrete semiconductor device. It is relatively simple in both its operation and analysis. One particular feature of this project circuit (the door alarm system) is its versatility. The circuit can be adapted for other applications. All the Information necessary for its realization is contained in this project write-up. Chapter one contains the introduction to the door alarm system, Chapter two contains the circuit analysis and component review, Chapter three contains the research and methodology adopted, Chapter four contains the design and construction while the work was concluded in project. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
875-877 |
214 |
Latest Carbon Dioxide Utilization Technologies for Sustainable Growth
-Dr Atiya Syed
In recent years, the transformation of ecologically and socially sustainable economic systems, with a low-carbon economy has been identified as indispensible. Capturing CO2 is a significant step in this process [1]. Captured carbon dioxide can be used as a commercial product, either directly or after conversion. Direct utilization includes its use in the food and drink industry; CO2 can also be converted into chemicals or fuels. Carbon dioxide reforming of methane produces synthesis gas with low hydrogen to carbon monoxide ratio, which is desirable for many industrial synthesis processes. Important environmental implications of this reaction can be understood since both methane and carbon dioxide contribute to the greenhouse effect [2]. These gases can then be converted into valuable feedstock resulting in significant reduction of the atmospheric emissions of CO2 and CH4. Great deal of recent literature has centered on the development of catalysts and the feasible applications of this reaction in industry. Group VIII metals supported on oxides are found to be effective for this reason [3-5]. An effective catalyst for CO2 reforming of CH4 and commercial application of this reaction, the following points are to be kept in mind:  selection of metal and support and studying the effect of their interaction on catalyst activity; the effect of different promoter on catalyst activity; the reaction mechanism and kinetics; and pilot reactor performance and scale-up operation. Various CO2 utilization technologies developed have been discussed herein: Read More...
|
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT |
India |
878-880 |
215 |
Parameter Optimization of Friction Stir Welding for AA5052 and 6061
-Kuldeep Tanwar ; Vijayesh Rathi; Gaurav Kochar
Friction stir welding (FSW) is a solid state joining process (the metal is not melted) that uses a third body tool to join two facing surfaces. Heat is generated between the tool and material which leads to a very soft region near the FSW tool. In this study, the experiments have been conducted on vertical milling machine (model 3KS) on AA 5052 and AA 6061.From the experiment work it is concluded that the process parameters tool pin profile (cylindrical), rotational speed (1950 rpm) and welding speed (44, 34 and 22 mm/min) which are taken into consideration affects the mechanical properties of the welding joint. In this study there are two output variables are calculated which are Rockwell hardness, tensile strength. The result for the tensile strength shows that there is a significant amount of effect of tool rotational speed on the welded joint and their mechanical properties. The high tool rotation speed results in improved tensile strength of the welded joint. Read More...
|
M.TECH PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING |
India |
881-883 |
216 |
Classification of Clustering Techniques
-Ranjith Kumar. K ; M. Praveena
Data mining extract the knowledge from large amount of data which store in multiple heterogeneous databases. The overall goal of the data mining process is to extract information from a large data set and transform it into an understandable form for further use. Clustering is the task of grouping a set of objects in such a way that objects in the same group (called a cluster) are more similar to each other than to those in other groups (clusters). Clustering is the one of data mining techniques in which data is divided into the groups of similar objects Clustering is a suitable example of unsupervised classification. The grid based methods use the single uniform grid mesh to partition the entire problem domain into cells. Read More...
|
Computer Science |
India |
884-885 |
217 |
Optimal Path Deviation through NX Software of Industrial Robotic Arm
-Sarvagya Shardanandan Bhat ; Karan Panchal; Rohit Pandey
The aim of the project is to study the analysis of industrial robot. The robot used is a pick up and drop industrial robotic arm. The software used is NX NAXTRAN 9.0 as it gives accurate results and is advanced than other software’s. The components of the robotic arm have been designed and assembled in NX Software along with the motion and dynamic analysis. The motion analysis includes the following parameters like displacement, velocity and acceleration. The dynamic analysis includes the parameters like force and torque. The optimum path for picking an object and dropping it after overcoming an obstacle by the arm for the given set of conditions has been derived. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
886-888 |
218 |
RF Based Wireless Patient Monitoring System
-Archana.S ; Hemlatha. C; Monisha. M. G; Pavithra. S
Modern wireless system is mainly based on new technologies to transmit the data such as patient physiological parameters for a required distance. Monitoring patients wirelessly has become a new technology in medical field. Since the mobile phones which are wireless means for communicating over long distances and low in cost are afforded by all and are used for transmitting data. The purpose of this project is wireless transfer of data via the Bluetooth technology. The vital sign parameters of the body such as temperature, heart rate and respiration rate are measured and transmitted to the doctors. This helps them to monitor the patient continuously. An alarm system is provided so that the patient is attended by the nearest person in case of emergencies. Read More...
|
Biomedical Engineering |
India |
889-891 |
219 |
Development and Simulation for Casting Process by using Auto-Cast Software - A Review
-Sangani Rohit V. ; Parmar Sanjay H.; Hapani Soham M.; Rathod Deepak P.; Patel Chirag R.
The paper is focused on the research of mechanical development and simulation for casting process by using auto cast software. Research is aimed at to reduce, minimum pouring time, shrinkage in order to achieve higher quality casting by maintaining temperature with help of different methodology like pouring position angle, migrating from the furnace to mold. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
892-894 |
220 |
Parameter Optimization of MRR for EN31 Alloy
-Sohan Saini ; Vijayesh Rathi; Satnam Singh
Turning is used to produce typically rotational and axis- symmetric parts that have amenities such as threads, grooves, holes, contoured surfaces, tapers and many other applications of commercial importance. In this study, the experiments have been conducted on central lathe machine on EN31. The tool used for turning process is a cemented carbide coated insert of rectangular shape. From the experiment work it is concluded that the process parameters cutting speed, depth of cut and feed rate with different readings which are taken into consideration affects the metal removal rate. In this study there are two output variables are calculated which are surface roughness and metal removal rate. Metal removal in turning is the removal of metal from outer periphery of a cylindrical work piece. It is used to minimize the diameter of the work piece to a specified dimension and to produce a smooth lustrous finish over the metal. In the beginning of experimental phase, pilot experiments will be performed for preliminary study. The various parameters speed (220,330,550), feed (0.15, 0.18, 0.23) and depth of cut (0.8, 1.2, 1.5) their ranges and levels will be selected based on results of the pilot study. Suitable Technique for orthogonal arrays will be used for design of experiments after the pilot experiments. Based on the findings done, actual experimentation work will be designed and input machining parameters and their values are finalized. The results are expected to show that the response variables (output parameters) strongly influenced by the control factors (input parameters). So, the results which are obtained after experimentation analysed and modelled for their application in manufacturing industry. The result shows that there is a significant increase in MRR with required combination of rotational speed, feed and depth of cut. Read More...
|
M.TECH PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING |
India |
895-897 |
221 |
Parameter Optimization of MRR for EN31 Alloy : A Review
-Sohan Saini ; Vijayesh Rathi; Satnam Singh
Metal Removal Rate in Turning is a material removal process in which the work piece material is removed with the help of the cutting tool. By using the turning process we can produce wide variety of products. The turning operation is performed on the lathe machine. Turning is used to produce typically rotational and axis- symmetric parts that have amenities such as threads, grooves, holes, contoured surfaces, tapers, and various diameter steps. Turning process can be applied to a number of materials including aluminium, copper and various types of steels. A number of researches have been conducted in MRR of EN31 and a vast literature review has been discussed towards the case study of industries. The basic principles of MRR are described and future scopes are also discussed. Finally, the range of material removal that can be achieved is discussed. Read More...
|
M.TECH PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING |
India |
898-900 |
222 |
Controlling the Gain and Frequency using Dielectric Resonator in Microstrip Patch Antenna
-Bhumika Gururani ; Vijaya Bhandari
The increasing use of wireless and satellite communication systems demand the antennas for different systems and standards with properties like reduced size, broadband, multiband operation, moderate gain etc. The planar and dielectric resonator antennas are the present day antenna designer’s choice. However, conducting microstrip patch antennas inherently have a narrow bandwidth. In this dissertation, controlling the gain and frequency using DRA in microstrip patch antenna is done. The simulation has been done by using software Ansoft HFSS 15.0. The proposed design uses a rectangular ground plane and the squares of DRA and FR-4 substrates are placed alternatively above the ground plane. The antenna uses FR-4 (ɛr=4.4) and DRA (ɛr=12) as a substrate material to achieve wide bandwidth. Microstrip line feed has been used for feeding the antenna. The patch is of a square shape having side 6mm. study and results demonstrate the proposed antenna is competent enough to work in the Ku band (12-18) GHz. The antenna has a ground size of 50×50 mm2 and offers impedance bandwidth of 6.3 GHz covering the entire Ku band. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
901-904 |
223 |
Seismic Analysis of a Multi Storeyed Building with Bottom Rigid Storey along with Intermediate and Top Soft Storey using Floating Columns
-Yogesh Rathi ; Prof. V B. Patil
The G+20 multi storey irregular building is taken for present study. This building is modeled and analyzed by using ETABS V9.7.4. Assuming the material property as linear and nonlinear. The performance of the building is studied by comparing the base shear, displacement, storey drift in different analysis. Multi-storey buildings with open (soft) ground floor are inherently vulnerable to collapse due to earthquake load, even then their construction is still widespread in the developing nations. An investigation has been performed to study the behavior of the columns at ground level of multi-storey buildings with soft ground floor as satellite bus stop and moment transfer beams in all storey subjected to earthquake loading. The structural action of masonry infill panels of upper floors has also been taken into account by modeling them as diagonal struts. Shear wall is one of the most commonly used lateral load resisting in high rise building. In this study building is modeled with different shapes of shear wall with top and bottom soft storey. Read More...
|
M.E. IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING |
India |
905-908 |
224 |
Design Development Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Perimeter Brakes in Two Wheeler
-Vivek Kamble ; Arun Kumar Battu
In recent days speed of motor cycle is much more expected, so that is why there is more requirement of power. An efficient braking system play an important role when vehicle has to run at higher speed. The conventional disc brake are not so much capable to stop the vehicle in less braking distance. The Perimeter brake configurations is a very promising solution for different vehicles. An approach to solve the disagreement of the design space instead of inner part of the wheel rim the use of inside-out wheel brake constructions is suggested. These are known as perimeter disc brake. Read More...
|
M.E MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (DESIGN) |
India |
909-913 |
225 |
Flexible, Dynamic and Improved Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs)
-Ruaa Ali Khamees ; Dr. R Satya Prasad
Now day's online learning is very common and fast growing industries worldwide in different institutions. This paper presents novel approach for optimized ITSs. We proposed methodology and algorithms for designing efficient deployment, interoperability and ontology extraction of ITSs framework. There are three main contributions in this research work. First, proposed an efficient open framework for ITSs which can solves the limitations related to interoperability issues. Proposed solution is not requiring the resources like databases; hence the restriction on interoperability learning objects is removed. This approach overcomes the limitations of external resources dependencies. Secondly, proposed method for automatic ontology generation using fuzzy ontology algorithm in order save efforts of end users those are required to analyze the large number of messages in ITS of big universities or organizations. Finally, proposed the improved automatic fuzzy ontology extraction method by using relevance feedback technique. In this paper, we presented the algorithms, architecture and results achieved for each contribution. The results are compared with existing methods and claimed that proposed methods are efficient for ITSs. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
914-919 |
226 |
Seismic Analysis of Multi-storied RC Building with Soft Storey Floating Column at Different Level
-Prasad B. Shermale ; Dr. R. S. Talikoti
Many multistoried buildings are constructed as open ground storey as unavoidable feature in residential as well as commercial buildings. A soft storey is also known as a weak storey or stilt storey. It is a storey in a building that has substantially less stiffness value than the stories above or below. It also has inadequate shear resistance and ductility to resist the earthquake forces. The Masonry infill walls are commonly used in the structure and considered as a non-structural element. The stiffness contribution of infill walls can be considered in analysis by equivalent strut, however it is observed that most of the buildings in urban areas are constructed with open first storey as an important functional requirement for parking of vehicle or reception lobbies. The soft storey has inadequate lateral load resistance due to its reduced stiffness. This study also involves the study of effect of infill wall in comparison with the bare frame in the analysis. Mainly the study focuses on the comparison in between brick infill and light weight infill material. A parametric study is performed on the example building with soft storey at different level and it is intended to describe the performance characteristics such as deformation, stiffness, time period, bending moment and drift. The project aims to highlight the consideration of open storey in the analysis and subsequently finding the measures to reduce the effect of soft storey. Equivalent static analysis and Response spectrum analysis is performed for the models of building using ETABS software Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
920-924 |
227 |
An Adaptive Technique for Chat Summarization
-Dimple ; Dr. Kawaljeet Singh; Dr. Neeraj Sharma
The chat summarization is the technique, which provides the summarization of the input chat. The chat summarization defines the words, which are used frequently in the chat. In this work, the chat summarization is generated on the basis of ontology technique. The ontology is the technique of lexical analysis in which the whole chat gets processed. In the technique of ontology words are identified from the chat. The frequency of the words is calculated on the basis of their occurrence. The frequency defines the importance of each word in the chat. The module of chat summarization is applied in python which will calculate occurrence of each word. The chat summarization module will pick the most frequent words and display it as the summarized chat. The proposed algorithm has been implemented in python and results are analyzed in terms of accuracy and execution time. Read More...
|
Computer Applications |
India |
925-927 |
228 |
Experimental Investigation of Performance Characteristic of Diesel Engine Run on Calophyllum Inophyllum Biodiesel 5% Blend
-Kiran Vilas Hande ; Rahul Krishnaji Bawane; Ronak Paresh Hariya
An increasing demand of fossil fuels has being a critical problem for us. The natural resources of fossil fuel are dwindling day by day. Biodiesel that may call natural fuel may be a good source or substitute for fossil fuel in future. Biodiesel can be produced from vegetable oils and also from waste fats. Biodiesel is a mono-alkyl-ester of long chain fatty acids derived from renewable feedstock such as vegetable oils by transesterification process. The esterifies cotton seed oil, pungam oil, rice bran oil, and Calophyllum Inophyllum oil are chosen as the alternative fuels. Among these oils, Calophyllum Inophyllum oil is considered as an alternative fuel. An experiment is conducted to obtain the performance characteristics of the diesel engine run by chosen esterifies oils, and the results are compared with esterifies Calophyllum Inophyllum oil. From the comparison of results, it is inferred that the engine performance is nearly matches the diesel fuel without any engine modification. The experimental results obtained in the engine run on 5% biodiesel blend of Calophyllum Inophyllum oil is a promising alternative fuel for direct-injection four-stroke diesel engine. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
928-931 |
229 |
Effect of Compaction Pressure on Sintered Properties of Synthesized Al6061 Alloys through Powder Metallurgy Route
-Md Alamgir
Recently Aluminium alloy, exclusively Al6061 is used in the automotive, aircraft, marine and construction industries due to it is excellent properties such as noncorrosive, strength to weight ratio and rewards over than steel in ductility. In this study Al6061 was produced by mechanical powder metallurgy. Three value of compaction pressure (300,340,380MPa) were taken for centrifugal Ball milling of 45 minute with BPR 10:1, sintering is done at 450 0C for 30 minute in tubular electric furnace in the controlled atmosphere of Argon gas. The Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) was done to see the morphology of the compacts. Green, sintered density and XRD was also calculated. Read More...
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M.E IN PRODUCTION & INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING |
India |
932-934 |
230 |
Designing of a CMOS NAND Gate Using INDEP With Bi-Triggering (Trig01) Method
-Aloka Tamta ; Rachna Arya
In deep submicron process power consumption is one of the major concerns in CMOS circuits. Moving to finer technologies for high transistor density and smaller equipment size as per the market demand, leakage power is increasing rapidly, due to reduced voltage and oxide thickness. In this paper a new leakage power reduction technique is proposed which is a combination of two approaches namely INDEP Approach and Trig01 (Bi-Triggering) Approach. The simulation is done at 130nm process technology using Mentor Graphics Back End Tool with Pyxis Schematic 10.5 version on Linux Operating System. Significant power reduction is achieved with reduction in propagation delay and power delay product. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
935-938 |
231 |
Experimental Evaluation of Security Flaws and their Prevention using Trust and IDS over Wireless Ad Hoc Network
-Navjot Kaur ; Sucheta Sharma
in the last few decades, we have seen the large number of wireless communications technologies. Wireless technologies are widely used today across the globe to support the communications needs of very huge numbers of end users. Rapid and automatic establishment of wireless networks and services in the absence of a fixed infrastructure is one of the big challenge of communication. Wireless Ad-hoc networks form a relatively new and very different field of research. Wireless Ad-hoc networks are decentralized, self-organizing networks capable of forming a communication network without any fixed infrastructure. Wireless Ad-hoc networks have various advantages over traditional communication networks. The benefits and commercial potentials of the ad hoc architecture have attracted considerable attention in different application domains. In the wireless ad hoc networks allows a group of communication nodes to set up a network among themselves, without the support of a central controller. In wireless ad hoc network, nodes in most traditional networks use their resources only for data communications, while the infrastructure runs centralized algorithms in determining optimal network behavior. In contrast, ad hoc and sensor network node resources must support network formation and management activities, in addition to data communication. Security and QoS in ad hoc wireless networks have recently become very important and actively researched topics because of a growing demand to support live streaming audio and video in civilian as well as military applications. The wireless links between nodes are highly susceptible to link attacks, which include passive eavesdropping, active interfering, leaking secret information, data tampering, impersonation, message replay, message distortion, and denial of service. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview on different types security flaws and their possible prevention schemes over Wireless Ad hoc Networks. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
939-943 |
232 |
Implementation of Multicast Reliable ETT Based Routing on VOIP Codecs over WMNS
-Shikha Rana ; Neha Bathla
Wireless Mesh Networks have emerged to be a new cost-effective and performance-adaptive network paradigm for the next generation wireless Internet. Targeting primarily for solving the well-known last mile problem for broadband access, WMNs aim to offer high-speed coverage at a significantly lower deployment and maintenance cost. In this proposed work we have experimentally analyze the impact of different voice codecs (compression of audio signals) on wireless multihop multichannel mesh network. Here, we simulated and compared four different voice codecs against Reliable multicast routing and WCETT protocols using network simulator such as ns2. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
944-947 |
233 |
Smart Security Solutions for Women Based on Internet of Things
-Fareeda Kanwal ; Ms. Zeenath
Today in the current world, the first question arise in every women mind is about her security, to avoid the harassment on the out streets. Due to the increase of harassment in recent years, each and every girl will get afraid to perform their duties in night hours. The only thought of every parent of a daughter will allow going and working in the odd hours without worrying about their security. This paper suggests a new idea to use technology for women safety, thousands of Women will get Harassed, Raped and Killed Every Day. That’s a very disgusting thing happening in our society, so we proposed an idea which changes the way everyone thinks about women safety that releases the fear of parents. A day will come when media shows the more of women’s achievements rather than the harassment, it’s a great courage! Achieved in critical situations by using the device which sends the information to about the situation and get rescued. Read More...
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EMBEDDED SYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES |
India |
948-950 |
234 |
Review on Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Reinforced Plastic Composite using Glass Wool & Fly Ash
-Ms. Shruti R. Patil ; Ms. Swati R. Lokhande; Mr. A. B. Patil; Mr. B. A. Magdum
Composite materials are having great potential for engineering application. For new product development it is very much important to select suitable material high strength and low density which could possible only in composite materials. Natural fiber composite materials play an important role in engineering applications because of their recyclability, light weight, low density and corrosion resistance. This paper discuss on review of different composite materials. In this work, includes preparing a matrix of glass wool, fly ash with epoxy resin. Read More...
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Mechanical Engineering |
India |
951-952 |
235 |
Exploration of Sub Surface and it's Properties with Soil Resistivity Data
-Bhukya Pavan Kumar
Electrical resistivity of the soil can be considered as a proxy for the spatial and temporal variability of many other soil physical properties (i.e. structure, water content, or fluid composition). Because the method is non-destructive and very sensitive, it offers a very attractive tool for describing the subsurface properties without digging. It has been already applied in various contexts like: groundwater exploration, landfill and solute transfer delineation, agronomical management by identifying areas of excessive compaction or soil horizon thickness and bedrock depth, and at least assessing the soil hydrological properties. The surveys, depending on the areas heterogeneities can be performed in one-, two- or three-dimensions and also at different scales resolution from the cent metric scale to the regional scale. In this review, based on many electrical resistivity surveys, we expose the theory and the basic principles of the method, we overview the variation of electrical resistivity as a function of soil properties. Read More...
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Geo Technical Engineering |
India |
953-956 |
236 |
Acquisition of EMG Signals for Controlling the Artificial Hand
-Adithya.Potu ; R. Vishwanath
This paper presents one of the concepts useful in the development of an artificial hand for prosthesis that is controlled based upon the EMG (Electromyography) signals of the user’s remained active muscles in his hand. Surface EMG (sEMG) skin electrodes are used for obtaining and calculating the EMG signals and it is signal conditioned using instrumentation amplifier, high pass filter, low pass filter and precision rectifier. These pulses are given to the microcontroller (ATMEGA328p) which in turn controls the respective servomotors for movements of hand .So those pulses are referred to as EMG signals. An oscilloscope and a multimeter is used for observing as well as calculating the EMG waveform. In this hand the sEMG electrodes are placed on the biceps of the hand. Read More...
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ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
957-959 |
237 |
Attribute of Electrical Power System using D-Statcom MATLAB Simulation
-Tejaskumar Ashokrao Rewatkar ; Dr. Ashok Kumar Jhala; Pramod Rathore
Maximum AC loads reactive power, low power quality in the power system. DSTATCOM is a compensation device that is used to control the flow of reactive power distribution systems. The full bottom compensation compensators and the electronic application power compensation devices presented here and using the DSTATCOM compensation model are also discussed. Detailed modeling and simulations of different control strategies are presented and implemented along with the simulations needed in Simulink with MATLAB toolbox simpler systems. PI controllers are used for modeling and discussion. Simulation results are analyzed and many other second load studies DSTATCOM Simulink models and the results of the resistive, inductive and capacitive simulation are studied widely. Read More...
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Electrical Engineering |
India |
960-963 |
238 |
New Hybrid Intrusion Detection System based on Data Mining Technique to Enhanced Performance
-Abhas Agrawal ; Tripurari Pujan Pratap Singh; Kamal Niwaria
Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) is an efficient defense technique against network attacks as well host attacks since they allow network/host administrator to detect any type policy violations. However, Standard IDS are vulnerable and they are not reliable to novel and original malicious attacks. Also, it is very inefficient to analyze from a big amount of data such as possibility logs. Moreover, there are high false positives and false negatives for the common OSs. There are many other techniques which can help to improve the quality and results of IDS in which data mining one of them where it has been popularly recognized/identify as an important way to mine useful information from big amount of data which is noisy, and random. Integration of various data mining techniques with IDS to improve efficiency is the motive of proposed research. Proposed research is combining three data mining technique to reduce over head and improve execution efficiency in intrusion detection system (IDS). The Proposed research that ensembles clustering (Hierarchical) and two classifications (C5.0, CHAID) approaches. Proposed IDS execute on the standard KDD’99 (knowledge Discovery and Data Mining) Data set; this data set is used for measuring the performance of intrusion detection systems. Proposed system can detect the intrusions and classify them into four categories: Probe, Denial of Service (DoS), U2R (User to Root), and R2L (Remote to Local). A presented experiment results is carried out to the performance of the proposed IDS using KDD 99’ dataset. Its shows that the proposed IDS performed better in term of accuracy, and efficiency. Read More...
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Digital Communication Engineering |
India |
964-969 |
239 |
A Laboratory Study on Stabilised Gravel for Road Sub-Base
-Omparakash Raikwar ; Prof. P. C Diwan; Ghanshyam Dhangar
High quality aggregates that meet the specifications are getting increasingly scarce and expensive in many localities in India. Traditional flexible pavement specifications require high quality aggregates in both base and sub base course. In many cases locally available aggregates are not satisfying the specifications and the aggregates that meet the specifications have to be hauled in long distances. This act significantly increases the cost associated with the construction and subsequent maintenance and rehabilitation of them. Thus, the use of locally available marginal aggregates in flexible pavement construction is one of the possible answers to high pavement construction costs and lack of quality aggregates sources in a vast country like India. A broad definition of a marginal aggregate is “any aggregate not in fully accordance with the specifications used in a country for normal road aggregates but can be used successfully either in special conditions, made possible because of climatic characteristics or recent progress in road techniques or after subjecting to particular treatmentâ€. So if through appropriate modification of the materials or structural design the use of local materials can be permitted, the construction can be accelerated and significant monetary benefits can be achieved. So the main objective of the study is to improve the properties of the locally available gravel soil/ marginal aggregate (Moorum) by adding cement and bitumen emulsion. An attempt has been made to use cement for increasing the strength of the gravel and emulsion for increasing the water resisting capacity. The whole work involves increasing strength of gravel soil (Moorum) and expressed in terms of CBR and UCS value. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
970-973 |
240 |
Prediction of Shear Stresses and Critical Speed of Composite Flywheel: A Review
-Gunjan Kumar ; A K Jain
A rotating disc often undergoes severe vibrations at high speeds because of unstable joining between the disc and the drive shaft. The analysis has presented the effect of shear Stress with different profiles of the flywheel with different layered (0.5mm, 1mm) and different Hub angle (4Ëš, 5Ëš, 0Ëš). The natural frequency and modes of different materials and shear stress effects were analyzed on different profile and materials of flywheel and distribution along the flywheel was studied. The natural frequency along the flywheel profile is found to be maximum of the 4Ëšhub angle of T300 material profile with 1mm multi rim flywheel. The shear stress distribution along the multi rim flywheel is maximum for T300-EPOXY non layer and minimum for T300-EPOXY 1mm layered of a flywheel with different profiles. The magnitude of frequency is maximum in the case of T300 material profile with 4Ëš hub angle. The nature of the natural frequency is maximum near its end in 1st 2nd and 3rd mode. The nature of the shear stress is minimum near its hub of flywheel with 1mm multi rim of T300-EPOXY and 4Ëš inclined hub angle. Read More...
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M.E MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (DESIGN) |
India |
974-978 |
241 |
Systematic Review of Modern Load Balancing Algorithm in Cloud Environment
-Mukesh Beniwal ; Dr. Santosh S. Lomte
Cloud computing is the quickest growing computing era in current years. The cloud storage service gets the data from customer and store the cloud data hub. Load balancing is emerging research issue in cloud computing. This strategy is required to disperse the dynamic workload over different center points to ensure that no single center is over loaded. Load balancing techniques offer helps in optimal utilization of resources and consequently upgrading the performance of the system. The trustworthiness of clouds depends on the manner it handles the loads, to conquer such difficulties clouds must be featured with the load balancing techniques. Improvement in the resource usages the primary goal of load balancing. This paper provides discussion about the modern load balancing techniques and their comparison on various parameters. Read More...
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Computer Science |
India |
979-982 |
242 |
A Comparative Study of Standalone Wind Energy Conversion System using Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator on Linear and Non-Linear Load
-Rani Mahra ; Sourabh Jain
This work deals with a new control algorithm for a voltage and frequency controller of permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) based stand-alone wind energy conversion system on linear and non-linear loads. The complete system is simulated in MATLAB-Simulink environment. Simulated results demonstrate the performance of VFC as a load leveler, a load balancer, a neutral current compensator and a harmonic eliminator along with voltage and frequency control. Read More...
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POWER ELECTRONICS |
India |
983-986 |
243 |
Fingerprint Liveness Detection using Moment Features
-Vijaylaxmi S Patil ; Dr. S A Angadi
In this paper, Fingerprint liveness detection technique is proposed using moment features like Zernike moment, central moment and Daubechies wavelet analysis. Now a day’s production of fake fingerprints has become more common due to advancement in technology and thus it is necessary to detect the type of fingerprint during the identification of person. Here the datasets are collected from LivDet competition 2011 and 2013. A dataset of 50 spoof and 50 live images was used for experiment. Half of these were divided into training and testing images. A probabilistic neural network is classifier implemented. The proposed method has accuracy of 90%. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
987-990 |
244 |
A Review on Role of Software Metrics in Software Quality
-Pavithra S R ; Shanmuga Priya N
Software metrics provides a quantitative basis for planning and predicting software development processes. The quality of the software can be controlled and improved easily. Quality in fact aids higher productivity, which has brought software metrics to the forefront. Many metrics and models have been develop to promote and utilized resulting in remarkable successes. It examines the area of software engineering to see why software metrics are needed and also reviews their contribution to software quality and reliability. Results can be improved further as we acquire additional experience with variety of software metrics. Size measures include source lines-of-code, function points, and feature points. Complexity is a function of size which impacts design errors and latent defects, ultimately resulting in quality problems, cost overruns, and schedule slips. Complexity must be continuously measured, tracked, and controlled. Software metrics measure different aspects of software complexity and therefore play an important role in analyzing and improving software quality. It has indicated that they provide useful information on external quality aspects of software such as its maintainability, reusability and reliability. Software metrics provide a mean of estimating the efforts needed for testing. Software metrics are often categorized into products and process metrics. Read More...
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Master of Computer Application |
India |
991-993 |
245 |
Synopsis of IoT: Internet of Things
-Margi Engineer
This paper provides a great insight of the Internet of Things (IoT) with technologies, protocols, and various IoT challenges. This is an era of IoT enabled devices. Today we see a lot of developments in sensors, smart gadgets, home automation which drives through IoT. The current uprising in technologies like internet, mobile, and machine-to-machine (M2M) technologies is the first phase of the IoT. In upcoming years we will see the IoT growth and how it supports the humanity for their betterment of life. This paper starts by providing an architectural view of the IoT. Then an overview of some technical details related to the IoT enabling technologies, hardware, protocols, and applications. Also provided an overview of some of the key IoT challenges presented in the recent literature. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
994-999 |
246 |
On Soft Slightly πg*b* - Continuous Functions in Soft Topological Spaces
-Athika. A ; Vaiyomathi K
The aim of this paper is to introduce two new classes of functions, namely soft slightly πg*b*-continuous functions and totally πg*b*-continuous functions and study its properties. Read More...
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MATHEMATICS |
India |
1000-1003 |
247 |
An Analysis on Quality Assurance using Bug Tracking Tools
-S. K. Kothai ; Dr. V. Kathiresan
Quality assurance (QA) is a way of precluding blunders or blemishes in manmade products and escaping problems when delivering results or facilities to customers [1]. It depends upon the customer belief and satisfaction and it’s easy to sustain & upgrade over time. Bug tracking is a procedure used by quality assurance workers and systems analyst to preserve path of software difficulties and purposes. A bug tracking system is usually in residence to collection data about reported bugs [4]. One of the major requirements for a bug tracking tool would be attributing the comments (or updates) on the bug and preserving those comments and updates for everyone using the tool to see [2]. There are free and open source bug tracking tools that work as well as most profitable bug tracking tools and can be used with minimum effort. Read More...
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Master of Computer Application |
India |
1004-1006 |
248 |
Analysis and Comparison of Buildings Resting on Sloping Strata in X Plane with Varying Number of Storeys
-Naveen Kumar S M ; Vasipalli Vamsi Krishna Reddy; Megha Hegde
The structures are generally constructed on level ground; however, due to scarcity of level grounds the construction activities have been started on sloping grounds. The present study is on analysis and comparison of bare frame structure. The present project carried out to investigate the analysis and comparison of building on sloping ground with different number of storeys i.e. G+3, G+5, G+7 and G+9 in X plane by using E tabs software and results such as storey force, storey displacement, storey stiffness and time period has been extracted. Then comparison is done for varying number of storeys in X plane and Here, the results shows in X plane that the storey of G+3 building has high stiffness and low displacement, storey force, time period that means it has more strength than other three buildings. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
1007-1010 |
249 |
Speech to Text Communication Aid for People with Dysarthria and Receptive Dysphasia
-C. Sathish Kumar ; K. Swetha; P. Shanmathi; M. Sathya; R. Deepika
There are emerging forms of devices meant to diagnose and train the speech impaired people. A current aid is existent by means of which patients suffering from dysarthria are trained to speak within an estimated period of time. The device that has the flexibility to be implemented in a personal digital assistant, could successfully cooperate with the speech impaired people by converting the text messages of the communicator into synthetic voice output. The discovered disadvantages in the existing methodology are aimed to be overcome in this paper. A novel device is being invented for systematically training patients with dysarthria and receptive dysphasia so as to increase their motor neuron efficiency and brain perception along with guiding them to produce an intelligible speech. Read More...
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Biomedical Engineering |
India |
1012-1013 |
250 |
Enhancement Efficiency of PV Smart Grid Power Convertor
-Akhilesh Soni ; Prasant Kumar
The Smart Grid, thought to be consecutive generation power system, uses two-way flows of electricity and knowledge to make a cosmopolitan automatic energy delivery network .During this article, the facultative technologies for the Smart Grid. We tend to explore 3 major systems, specifically the sensible infrastructure system, the sensible management system, and therefore the sensible protection system. We tend to conjointly propose potential future directions in every system. Specifically, for the sensible infrastructure system, we tend to explore the sensible energy system, the sensible data system, and therefore the sensible communication system. For the sensible management system, we tend to explore numerous management objectives, like rising energy potency, identification demand, maximizing utility, reducing value, and dominant emission. We tend to conjointly explore numerous management strategies to attain these objectives. For the Smart protection system, we tend to explore numerous failure protection mechanisms that improve the dependableness of the sensible Grid, and explore the protection and privacy problems within the sensible Grid. Read More...
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INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ENGINEERING |
India |
1014-1016 |