No. |
Title and Author |
Area |
Country |
Page |
401 |
Review on Non-Conventional Electromagnetic Machine
-Savaliya Divyesh ; Jay Gadhethariya; Vora Hitkumar; Thacker Raj
Conventionally in many manufacturing industries, punching operation is carried out manually using jigs and fixtures or by means of a machine. These machines are mechanical, pneumatic or hydraulic. These machines are costlier for manufacturing, installation and maintenance also. The running cost of these types of machines is also high. An electromagnetic punching machine proves itself better against these machines in respect with above said points. In this machine punching operation is carried out in project work on very thin aluminium sheet or other soft material. As simple layout and tricky operational enables this type of machine to work practically at low cost, low maintenance, low capital investment in less space. It is forecasted that in future this machine may have its significant place in the industry mentioned previously. Read More...
|
mechanical engineering |
India |
1476-1477 |
402 |
Real Time Transmission Line Fault Monitoring and Analyzing using IoT
-Gokulakrishnan S ; Charan R; Veeraragavan K
Fault monitoring based on Internet of Things technology for Transmission Line is proposed. The proposed diagnostic method monitors online changes in the three phase zero-sequence voltage and current of fixed points on high-voltage transmission lines in real time. The proposed method also equally measures such voltage and current to evaluate the performance of the section and identify short circuits and ground malfunction In fault diagnosis and line maintenance, the Internet of Things enables interflow and interaction among units, such as the detection terminal, signal relay, long-distance control centre and maintenance crew. The proposed detection method has a “self-learning†function; that is, it does not require multiple thresholds on transmission lines with different loads in advance. Performed online in real time, fault diagnosis based on the Internet of Things for electricity supply networks is accurate and convenient. Read More...
|
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
1478-1479 |
403 |
A Review on Ransomware Prevention Technique
-Rima Patel
Ransomware is a type of malware which takes the access of the user's system before user notices. It can also damage the user's system. Now a days due to increase rate of this kind of attacks, the effective prevention techniques are required. This paper represents the different types of prevention techniques which is vulnerable to ransomware. The system will identify the abnormal behavior of the process and if any suspected file is detected then the system will take the necessary steps to stop the process. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
1480-1483 |
404 |
Design and Implementation of the DC-DC Buck Converter for High Power Application
-S. Vignesh ; A. Jainulafdeen; S. Aswin
The dc-dc converters are some of the most widely used power electronics circuits for its high conversion efficiency and flexible output voltage. This converters used for electronic devices are designed to regulate the output voltage against the changes of the input voltage. This leads to the requirement of more advanced control methods to meet the real time demand. In this paper the buck converter is designed by choosing suitable values of capacitor, inductor and resistance for the given input and output. Read More...
|
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
1484-1487 |
405 |
Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation for Speed Control of Induction Motor
-Avinash Vitthal Dharam ; Prasad Devidas Gore; Akshay Sunil Cholke; Prof. Tapre P. C.
In this paper speed of induction motor is controlled By using three phase bridge inverter. In this paper the speed of an induction motor can be change by changing the input Voltage or frequency or both voltage and frequency. Variable voltage and variable frequency for induction motor Drives is obtained from a 3Ï• Voltage Source Inverter (VSI). Voltage and frequency of inverter can be easily controlled and applied by using PWM techniques, which is a very necessary main point in the application of induction motor drives. A number of PWM techniques are there to produce a variable voltage and variable frequency supply such as PWM, SPWM, SVPWM to name a few, among the above various strategies SVPWM is one of the most efficient and better techniques as it has better performance and output voltage is similar to sinusoidal. In SVPWM the modulation index in linear region will also be high when compared to other Modulation techniques, and DC link voltage use in space Vector PWM technique is 15% more as compared to Sinusoidal PWM. Read More...
|
Electrical Engineering |
India |
1488-1489 |
406 |
Public Transportation System
-Bhagat Kewang Sharadbhai ; Sweta Chauhan
The technological development of buses with new alternative fuels is considered in this paper. Several types of fuels are considered as alternative-fuel modes, i.e., electricity, fuel cell (hydrogen), and methanol. Electric vehicles may be considered the alternative-fuel vehicles with the lowest air pollution. Hybrid electric vehicles provide an alternate mode, at least for the period of improving the technology of electric vehicles. A hybrid electric vehicle is defined as a vehicle with the conventional internal combustion engine and an electric motor as its major sources of power. Experts from different decision-making groups performed the multiple attribute evaluation of alternative vehicles. AHP is applied to determine the relative weights of evaluation criteria. TOPSIS and VIKOR are compared and applied to determine the best compromise alternative fuel mode. The result shows that the hybrid electric bus is the most suitable substitute bus for Taiwan urban areas in the short and median term. But, if the cruising distance of the electric bus extends to an acceptable range, the pure electric bus could be the best alternative. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
1490-1492 |
407 |
Study on Artificial Soil used as Recharge Medium and for Subgrade
-Cathlena S ; Ajith Kumar B; Baskar E; Mr. M. Moganraj
Rapid rate of increase in urbanization and development has increased the plastic waste generation. As the plastic in non-degradable, it remains in the environmental for several years and cause several problems. Hence, Plastic waste is a huge environmental burden and disposal of plastic waste is one of the major problems in the city. In this study, the plastic particles with predefined sizes are made from the plastic waste. Plastic particles will be mixed with the natural soil with various proportions to make the artificial soil. From this, the test samples will be prepared under the various field conditions. Double ring infiltration test will be carries out to find the infiltration rate of various samples. The suitability of artificial soil for rain water harvesting will be computed by the interpretation of test results. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
1493-1494 |
408 |
Land Mine Data Collection System
-Gaurav Aher ; Gaurav Aher; Ajinkya Datalkar; Prof. Ritu Sharma
With the advancements in the Military technology and increasing tensions among the neighboring nations, It has become very-very important to keep track of even the smallest movements of the enemies. Land mines are laid across the border so that in an event of infiltration the enemies are stopped from entering at the border itself. However these landmines before explosion, can be used for collection of several critical data. This is important because in an event of explosion, our soldiers have to go on site of and verify the cause of explosion. Moreover when a mine blast occurs there is no system that notifies the troops about the occurrence of blast, they are completely relied upon their primary senses such as sight, hearing, etc. Other indication may be smoke in the area, etc. This system collects foremost information such the time at which the blast occurred, the weight on the land mine at the time of blast, temperature in the region, climate change such as rainfall or earthquakes, determines the direction in which the person, vehicle, convoy, was moving at the time of the blast. This not only helps us determine what caused the Mine blast but also tells us about the weather conditions in that area, this helps our soldiers to be ready before entering the area! Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
1495-1497 |
409 |
Development of Hybrid Two Wheeler Vehicle
-Brijesh Patel ; Prof. Ajaypalsinh Barad
According to survey in April 2,70% of air pollution due to vehicle. Hybrid electric vehicle, the compound connection type Hybrid electric vehicle's actuation pattern. Hybrid electric vehicle using the engine and the electric motor supplementary working pattern can make the engine to be in the best working condition throughout. Hybrid two wheeler vehicle which relies not only on batteries it's also through working on an internal combustion engine which drive alternate drive to internal combustion engine to electric power drive. Hybrid electric vehicles combine an electric motor, battery and power system and with an internal combustion engine to achieve charging capacity for battery due to which better fuel economy. Read More...
|
AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING |
India |
1498-1499 |
410 |
Investigation of Mechanical Properties in Polymer Based Composite Material using Fish Scale and Chicken Feather Reinforcement
-L. Nirmalraj ; L. ARUN; S. Manikandan; N. Manojkumar; N. Manikanda Prabhu
The renewable products are used for producing valuable and biologically sustainable material. It may reduce the waste and it also challenges the current research and development. In many of the researchers have focused their attention on natural fiber composite. The plant, mineral and animal fibers are called as natural fibers. In this project, we are using animal fibers like fish scales, chicken feathers and etc. The composites are developed by reinforcement of randomly oriented short flakes obtained from fish scales and chicken feathers into epoxy resin. The fabrication setup for composite materials has been developed by using hand layup technique. The fabricated composite specimen has been tested by means of tensile, compression, impact, hardness and water absorption test as per ASTM procedures. The composites have potential applications due to its behavior. It has structural applications and used as low cost housing materials. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
1500-1505 |
411 |
Depression Level Assessment Based on Speech
-Chaudhari Bhavana Jagdish ; Akash Koli; More Chanchal Pandurang; Patel Pooja Chhotulal; Chaudhari Priyanka Kantilal
Depression is a serious mental health disorder that affects mood, thoughts, feelings, and the ability to function in everyday life. Depression is considered as a psychosomatic state associated with the soft biometric features. People who are suffering from depression always behave abnormal. The system accepts speech from the user and outputs the depression level at which he is. I-Vector technique is used to detect the depression level. It starts with removing silence from the speech and then extracts features. The fuzzy logic approach is used to describe the level of depression. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
1506-1507 |
412 |
Traffic System Management
-Padmaja Kadam ; Swastika Mutalik; Prachi Jadhav
Now a day's population has become an important factor to consider as a result the number of vehicles grows by increasing vehicle registration issues, license registration, emission testing and insurance for RTO departments and verification of vehicle documents. RTO employees who have a lot of workload to perform registration, licensing, transfer, etc., which requires a lot of paperwork. As a result, people cannot do things at the right time, which is the loss of time and energy. Likewise, the owner of the vehicle sometimes forgets to carry the license and forgets the insurance at the time of the investigation. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
1508-1509 |
413 |
Biometric Authentication System using Reversible Watermarking Technique: Overview
-S. D. Shinde ; P. S. Malge
The proposed work describes a mechanism of reversible watermarking technique to enhance the security of biometric authentication system. A tag based template searching in reversible watermarking technique is used to check authenticity and reduce burden on biometric authentication system. To create tag rotation, scale and translation (RST) invariant features of biometric image are used. Watermark reversibility in the proposed method will not affect native biometric authentication. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
1510-1513 |
414 |
Monitoring and Maintaining of Municipality using IoT
-Santhiga. P ; Dr. M. Yuvaraju
In the present days due to rising population there is increasing in waste from domestic as well as industrial and way they disposed is not in proper way for example there is separate bin for placing degrade able and Non Bio degrade able but they put it in single bin. Therefore bin gets filled quickly than the normal filling. After filling gets blow-out over streets and leads to formation of leeches and other diseases causing insects. Then the intimation to the municipality is very late when the drainage leaked and spread waste water throughout road leads to diseases .the main thing is need of human effort for monitoring the huge tank of whole area and there is any problem in steps its leads to damage or loss of human life.in order to avoid these problems we place the bin, water tank and drainage in a single server and monitor the whole area using IoT. This is the best solution for monitoring and maintaining of municipality with economic rate. Read More...
|
EMBEDDED SYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES |
India |
1514-1517 |
415 |
A Sensor Based System for Sorting Objects
-Boopathy S ; Mugil Azahagi S; Pavithra Devi M; Rajana S
This paper describes size segregation of materials using automated system. It is difficult to segregate objects by their size manually at industrial level. An experiment has been carried out in order to sort objects by height by using two IR sensors along with the conveyor belt. The IR sensor senses the object kept in the conveyor belt. After sensing the object the motor will be started automatically. The conveyor belt carries the object along the wooden setup. The wooden pieces attached with the setup sorts the object by their height. Pieces of plastic, wood, metallic materials are separated by height out from proposed work. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
1518-1521 |
416 |
Malware Detection in Android Devices
-Sachin Lade ; Prof. Sachin Kolekar; Rushikesh Narkhede; Kiran Shinde; Sanket Deshmukh
Android is known to be the most widely used operating system used in smart-phones and its rapidly increasing popularity has attracted malware developer's attention. Android allows downloading and installation of an application from third-party marketplaces which are unofficial marketplaces. This gives malware developers a golden opportunity to upload a repacked version of a known application on such an unofficial marketplace. Effectively detection of malware in Android devices is a big challenge. There are many detection techniques used for detecting malware devices which are static malware detection technique and dynamic malware detection technique. Static malware detection again gets classified in permission-based malware detection and signature-based malware detection. In this research, we aim to provide accurate malware detection technique by combining these two malware detection techniques which are permission-based as well as signature based. By combing two results using this technique we get an efficient solution. This method is totally different from conventional methods which do not use the hybrid method. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
1522-1524 |
417 |
Routing of Public Transportation on Rural Road Network (A Case Study of Visavadar Taluka)
-Hitesh C. Dudhatra ; Priyanka Mehta
For efficient transportation network plays an important role in the overall development of country’s economy. The development of rural infrastructure is essential for the sustainable development of rural economy and also welfare of the rural poor. A number of recent studies indicated that the rate of growth of rural incomes and reduction in rural poverty are strongly influenced by the provision of rural road connectivity. Road is the dominant mode of transportation in the nation in view of its flexibility, service provide as door to door, speed of delivery and being open to public and private mode of transportation. The rural population is completely dependent on the available bus transportation system, creating a important role for rural bus service in the economic growth and development of the country. The bus transit is cheaper in terms of fuel consumption, emission caused per person-km and road space utilization. It generates employment opportunities for transport sector. Therefore by keeping basic needs like schools, hospitals, post offices, etc. in order to develop the economy status and to provide the basic needs to village, population within accessible distance, it is the time to develop a new planning of rural roads to connect all the villages. The scope of study includes the literature review and various types of survey used in Transportation Planning. The area to be covered in the study of above transportation problem should be Visavadar town and its surrounding area. The Origin Destination, Traffic Volume, Road Side Interview and other surveys are to be carried out. As the database is essential part in decision making, Characteristics of road side interview survey such as trip duration, number of trips, purpose of trip and pavement condition are used to determine the requirement of public transportation. At the end of this study, routing of public transportation at Visavadar Taluka and surrounding areas are given according to the analysis of the survey results mentioned above. Read More...
|
Transportation Engineering |
India |
1525-1528 |
418 |
Identify the Factors Affecting To Time and Cost Overrun in Road Construction in South Gujarat Region
-Dhvanil. H. Sabuwala ; Bhavin. K. Kashiyani
For developing countries like India, Road construction activities are much affected by cost overrun and time overrun due to various factors throughout the project cycle. The main objective of this study is 1) to identify various factors which are mostly influencing the cost overrun and time overrun of the construction activities, 2) to rank the factors identifies based on their impact, 3) to find out the critical factors which are mostly affecting the construction activities, finally 4) to give recommendations to overcome the critical factors. The primary findings emanating from the study revealed that empirical studies have identified a number of important factors which cause projects cost overruns and time overruns. The primary findings emanating from the study revealed that empirical studies have identified a number of important factors which cause projects cost overruns and time overruns. Read More...
|
M.E. Civil (Construction & Management) |
India |
1529-1531 |
419 |
Fire Location and Management e-System [FLAMES]
-Balendra Singh ; Rahul Narang; Vishad Mehta; Chaitanya Gujjar
Fire safety is the set of practices intended to reduce the destruction caused by fire. Threats to fire safety are commonly referred to as fire hazards. The major advantage of having a well-versed fire safety plan is that it enables the fire fighters to know more about the location of the fire and the possible reasons can be figured out, as per these reasons, fire safety & fire rescue methods can be efficiently applied. The advent of technology in every aspect of life, modernization involves from providing real time fire alarming smart signals to a variety of related activities that come along with the various day-to-day fire station activities that are considered under "pre-plan" before any emergency occurs. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
1532-1533 |
420 |
Ecommerce Domain using Machine Learning
-Bhavya Kharbanda
For doing business in this communication era, web is the best medium. For business owners and consumers, online businesses broke down the barrier of time and space compared to the physical shop or office. Big companies around the world are realizing that E-commerce (EC) in not just buying and selling over Internet rather improving the competence than other giants in the market. E-Commerce has allowed businesses to offer more choices to consumers. Increasing choice, however, has also increased the amount of data and information that consumers must process before they are able to select which items meet their needs. To grow their potential markets, the big shopping platforms like Amazon, Flipkart and ebay etc. wants to utilize Machine Learning (ML) potential to build unmatched competitiveness in the market. ML has empowered businesses to analyze all queries, whether searched or abandoned, from all the users. Application of machine learning for Predictive Analytics can enhance business opportunities by analyzing customer's past click-through behaviour, purchases, preferences and history in real-time. To make fast real-time predictions from e-commerce data, the algorithm must be capable of processing huge volume of training data in reasonable time, and must be capable of handling large number of classes. So, the paper investigates the use of machine learning in E-commerce domain and its importance in predictive analysis. The need of Cloud platforms for analyzing E-commerce data is also established in this work. The paper concludes with exploration of potential areas of research in the field of E-commerce. Read More...
|
Information Technology |
India |
1534-1536 |
421 |
Auto Pneumatic Bumper and Braking System to Avoid Accident
-Suryavanshi Rahul Vishavas ; Prof. Asst. Amol V Joshi; Patil Ritesh; Patil Chetan; Naganath Kadam
In today's world vehicle accident is a major problem. To avoid this we have developed an automatic impact reducing system in our project. The system is based on intelligent electronically control system known as "Automatic pneumatic-bumper system". Automatic pneumatic bumper system uses infrared sensor (IR), which is used to sense the vehicle coming in front of our vehicle which is responsible for an accident. As soon as any object or vehicle is sensed by the sensor the sensor sends feedback signal to engine through the relay control to activate the Solenoid Valve which allows the flow of compressed air to the cylinder. During the working of Automatic Pneumatic Bumper system simultaneously the driver also try to stop the vehicle by applying brake pedal which somewhat slows down the engine. The compressed gas flowing through the solenoid valve will activate the cylinder which in turn activates the Bumper. This system provides pre-crash safety to the vehicle. As well as it improves the response time of vehicle braking to keep safe distance between the vehicles. By using this system we can obtain control over the speed of vehicle in short distance. Read More...
|
Mechanical Engineering |
India |
1537-1540 |
422 |
Design of Auditorium for College Campus
-Kalpesh R. Shinde ; Mangesh V. Pawar; Chinmay M. Pawshe; Poonam Panwar; Reshma Shaikh
This project deals with the analysis and design of the Auditorium of "Dilkap Research Institute of Engineering And Management and studies" with special emphasis on Slabs, Beams, Columns, Footing and Staircase. Concrete mix used for the RCC members is M20 and steel used is high yield strength deformed bars of grade Fe415. Limit State Method is adopted for the design of all structural members in the building. Safe bearing capacity of soil is taken as 200kN/m2. Footing is designed as Isolated type. Plan and detailing of reinforcement are enclosed in this report. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
1541-1544 |
423 |
Using of Coconut Oil in Diesel Engine as a Biofuel and Performance Testing
-Satyavrat P Patel
Recent developments in the direction of procedure of diesel engines and reducing fossils fuels. There has been a worldwide attention in examining for substitutes to petroleum-derived fuels due to their reduction as well as due to the anxiety for the environment. The work done on one of the auspicious diesel substitute is defined. The literature reviewed most of the vegetable oil and its methyl ester and their performance appearances are also studied from literature. The properties of CME thus found are equal with ASTM biodiesel criteria. One such CME has been used as the test fuel for the research. The performance of diesel engine on CME and its mixture with diesel were related with diesel. Experiments are conducted on a 7.4kw, computerized single cylinder 4-stroke stationery diesel engine to estimate the prospect of CME and its diesel combinations as alternative fuels. The experiment was shown with the different loads. The result shown that the CME can be used as an unconventional fuel compared to mineral diesel. CME mixtures give rather same brake thermal efficiency as conventional diesel. As the amount of CME in the mixture increase the HC, CO, and NOx concentrations in the exhaust decreased when equated to mineral diesel. However this resulted in an increase in the BSFC. This was credited to the lower calorific value of CME. Read More...
|
AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING |
India |
1545-1548 |
424 |
Generation of Impulse Voltage using Marx Circuit in MATLAB Simulink and Hardware Implementation
-Jishan Sheikh ; Prof. D. D. Dhawale; Nikhil Sahare; Amit Ajbale; Priyesh Chourasia
Various high voltage equipments are present in transmission substations. These kind of equipments are so costly and also important, their protection should be the higher priority. These equipment should not only tolerate the rated voltage which is the highest voltage of a system, but also over voltages. Accordingly, it is mandatory to test high voltage (HV) apparatus during its development stage. The insulation of such equipments must be tested under the given artificial lightning or switching overvoltages. This paper describes MATLAB simulation of Multi-stage impulse voltage generator circuit(Marx Circuit) to generate the impulse voltages of 1.2/50µs or 250/2500µs. Read More...
|
Electrical Engineering |
India |
1549-1552 |
425 |
Experimental Investigation on Mechanical and Durable Properties of Glass Fibre by Partial Replacement of cement with Flyash and Silicafume
-A. Jyoshna ; B. Veni; A. Brahmani
GFRC has many advantages such as light weight material, steel reinforcement corrosion free and structural deterioration free. So due to these reason the researches all over the world are attempting to develop high performance concrete with the use of glass fiber as well as mineral admixture. The combination of fly ash, alkaline liquids, fine, coarse aggregate and glass fiber resulted in the product called as glass fiber reinforced concrete. In the present investigation glass fiber at different percentages like 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3% to the volume of concrete were used. And cement was partially replacement by fly ash and silica fume. A 15% of both silica fume and fly ash were used throughout the experiment work. The results of these parameters were compared to those of standard M30 grade concrete. For 0.2% of glass fiber addition with 15% of fly ash and 15% silica fume as cement replacement the maximum strength obtained for both compressive test and split tensile strength test. The specimens were tested for 3, 7, 28, 56 and 90 days. The water absorption test was conducted and the tests were noted. The result specifies that the specimens have an absorption less than 15%. Read More...
|
Structural Engineering |
India |
1553-1557 |
426 |
Effect of Yarn Structure on Yarn and Fabric Properties Produced using Elitwist Yarn and TFO Yarn - A Comparative Study
-Zankhana Hirpara ; Prof. Ashwin Thakkar; Prof. Purvi Mistry
Denim is a worldwide popular form of fabric worn by both the genders, all age groups including children, teenagers, adults and old aged persons as well. More than a fashion commodity it has evolved in to a regular wear. Denim garments are preferred due to its typical characteristic, ease of wear, does not require ironing, durable and most suited for travel wear and rough use. The classical form of denim (3/1 twill) which used to be the worn by the work men is still popular, though lot of modifications and value additions have been carried out in the yarn and weaves. Earlier open end yarn was commonly used due to cost economic factors. Further Ring yarn, doubled yarn and its variations were tried to get the required flatness, sheen and appearance. Among the doubled yarn prepared by TFO (Two for one) the popular counts are 2/20s, 2/30s & 2/40s. Now these counts were preferred for manufacturing value added trousers, due to its aesthetic feel and lusture. These doubled yarn merge well with the modified weaves like dobby designs. Cotton Weft yarn with elastane and slubs are in demand by the market. Elastane weft with slubs and fancy patterns add up to the beauty of the fabric. Further enhancement of appearance and feel is made possible by suitable processing route like desizing which makes the fabric softer and absorbant. Mercerizing treatment adds up the lustre and feel of the fabric. Now to optimize the cost factor without affecting the quality and working performance during the manufacturing process, we have adopted the use of Elite compact yarn as an alternate to the conventional, lengthy and costly TFO yarn. Compact doubled yarn has superior characteristics due to the speciality of yarn formation (narrow spinning triangle) and the structure. The advantages are less hairiness, better yarn strength; lesser U% and imperfections /km. The 2/32s TFO yarn is preferred by the garment customers due to its unique structure, better smoothness, better sheen, higher lusture, and clean appearance in the fabric. The TFO yarn was replaced in warp with 2/32s Elite compact yarn and compared for its performance at all the stages of spinning and package stage. Further studies were carried out at all the Denim preparatory, fabric manufacturing and fabric processing sequence like warping, dyeing & sizing (slasher), weaving, processing (singeing, desizing, mercerizing, finishing) and final fabric stage. The fabric characteristics were compared (FTD) for all the physical parameters like dimensional stability (warp wise and weft wise shrinkage, bow and skew), width, gsm, tensile & tear strength (warp & weft wise), stretch recovery, growth. Crocking fastness (dry & wet), washing fastness, Drape co-efficient, pilling, abrasion, stiffness, air permeability etc. Chemical parameters like Indigo gpl, Indigo shade %, pH, Barium Activity no, Desizing Efficiency, Colour fastness to washing were also tested and compared. Read More...
|
Textile Engineering |
India |
1558-1565 |
427 |
Multifunctional Mini Box Use as a Heating and Chilling
-Akash Dnyandeo Laware ; Kalpesh Bapusaheb Bankar; Yogesh Yadav Laware; Mangesh Narayan Bhalerao; Prof. V. G. Bhamre
In the field of military and medical science there are refrigerators used to cool product or specimens for preservation. They consist of refrigeration units for storing blood plasma and other blood products, as well as vaccines and other medical or pharmaceutical components. They differ from standard refrigerators used in household or restaurant because they need to be very hygienic and fully reliable. However, in case of transportation of component from one place to another place there is no refrigeration system. Due to such problem, portable Refrigeration system is to be used. Thermoelectric refrigeration is new alternative because it can convert waste electricity into useful cooling, is expected to play an important role in getting today fossil energy challenges. Therefore, thermoelectric refrigeration is greatly needed, particularly for developing countries where long life and low maintenance are necessary. Thermoelectric components are solid state devices. They are reliable energy converters and have no noise or vibration as there are no mechanical moving parts. They have less size and are small in weight. As refrigerators, they are friendly to the environment as CFC gas or any other refrigerant gas is not used. Due to these advantages, the thermoelectric devices have found a more range of applications. In this paper, basic knowledge of the thermoelectric devices and an overview of these applications are given. Read More...
|
mechanical engineering |
India |
1566-1569 |
428 |
Analysis of PV system by using Pertube and Observe MPPT Method
-Keshav Maurya
Recently the Renewable Energy Resources are widely used to generate the electricity. In the proposed paper we are analyze the PV system when incremental conductance method is used for maximum power point tracking. PV module is connected to dc boost converter and its switch is controlled by Perturb and Observe algorithm to tracking the maximum power point. The generated DC power is converted to AC power by using the three phase voltage source inverter. The switches of inverter are controlled by sinusoidal pulse width modulation. Matlab/Simulink tool is used for design the proposed system. Read More...
|
Electrical Power System |
India |
1570-1573 |
429 |
Operation and Control of PV System using Different Modulation Techniques
-Keshav Maurya
A high penetration of distributed solar photovoltaic resources is becoming a worldwide reality for many electricity distribution utilities. This paper present the design and analysis of PV module connected with D.C. Boost Converter and Perturb and Observe (P&O) algorithm that is used for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) to maximize the generated power and it is further connected to three phase inverter whose switches are controlled by different Pulse Width Modulation techniques i.e. Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM). In the A. C. systems quantity is not more important than quality. To improve the quality of output ac voltage in this system we are using two different techniques and also results are analyzed using FFT analysis to find out the total harmonic distortion (THD). MATLAB/SIMULINK environment is used to simulate the proposed system. Read More...
|
Electrical Power System |
India |
1574-1580 |
430 |
Review on Power Quality Improvement using Advanced Current Control Technique of Active Power Filter
-Ganesh Sukalal Chaudhari ; Prabodh Khampariya
Issues caused by control quality have incredible antagonistic monetary effect on the utilities and clients. Current music are a standout amongst the most widely recognized power quality issues and are generally settled by the utilization of shunt inactive or dynamic channels. In this paper, another control configuration utilizing fake neural systems is proposed to make the customary shunt dynamic channel versatile. The proposed versatile shunt dynamic channel can adjust for symphonious streams, control factor and nonlinear load unbalance. A self-charging procedure is additionally proposed to control the dc capacitor. Voltage at the coveted level with the utilization of a PI controller. The plan idea of the versatile shunt dynamic channel is confirmed through recreation examines and the outcomes acquired are talked about. This paper proposes a propelled control technique to upgrade execution of shunt dynamic power channel (APF). The proposed control conspire requires just two current sensors at the supply side and does not require a consonant locator. So as to make the supply streams sinusoidal, a powerful consonant pay technique is created with the guide of a customary corresponding basic (PI) and vector PI controllers. The nonappearance of the symphonious indicator disentangles the control conspire as well as essentially enhances the exactness of the APF, since the control execution is never again influenced by the execution of the consonant following procedure. Moreover, the aggregate cost to actualize the proposed APF progresses toward becoming lower, attributable to the limited current sensors and the utilization of a four-switch three-stage inverter. Notwithstanding the disentangled equipment, the execution of the APF is enhanced fundamentally contrasted with the conventional control conspire, on account of the adequacy of the proposed remuneration plot. The proposed control plot is hypothetically broke down, and a 1.5-kVA APF is worked in the research center to approve the plausibility of the proposed control methodology. Three-stage dynamic power channel is displayed to enhance the power nature of a framework which supplies a three-stage non-straight load. For this reason, a Three-stage voltage source Inverter Bridge with a dc transport Capacitor is utilized as a dynamic power channel. Another control Strategy is proposed which depends on two well-known systems Synchronous d-q reference outline technique and synchronous Current discovery technique which have their own particular focal points and impediments. The proposed control technique depends on both of two said systems keeping in mind the end goal to get a decent precision and additionally settling the present reaction to unfaltering state esteem rapidly. A Hysteresis based bearer less PWM current control over the summon streams of the dynamic power channel is utilized to infer the gating signals. PC reenactment comes about are given to confirm the adequacy of the proposed technique. Read More...
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Electrical Engineering |
India |
1581-1583 |
431 |
Global Terrorism Visualisation and Analysis
-Anchal Bansal ; Akanksha Choudhary; Anshita Dhawan; Mrs. Karuna Middha
Global Terrorism Visualization and Analysis, project aims to provide users with an interactive tool to better understand the pattern of global terrorism attacks. We will be analyzing the various terrorist attacks in different countries. Also we aim to show what type of terrorist attacks the country has been prone to. Further, we will be providing a visualization using graphs for various terrorist organizations and the type of attacks they did in various countries. Also, we’d analyze what kinds of people were attacked and the type of weapon used for the attack. The project provides a graphical view of various attack scenarios and helping in easy understanding of the attacks. This further helps us in predicting the possible attacks in the near future and for what kind of attacks the country needs to take further precautions. This will surely help in fighting the global terrorism phenomena and thus help countries in eradicating terrorism. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
1584-1586 |
432 |
A Survey on Multicast Reliability Issue of IoT based Routing Protocol
-Jay Parikh ; Naren Tada; Dr. Tejas Patalia
Present Vision of IoT is to utilize the objects in a smart manner by connecting them through the network. The future vision of the smart city and digital urbanization has come true through this trending networking technology. It uses the number of monitoring or sensing devices having low power consumption. Moreover, the network created by them having the 'lossy' characteristics in terms of link and data-packets, for this type of network RPL has been introduced. RPL is designed to be a convenient and inter-operable networking protocol for resource-constrained devices in industrial, domestic, and city-level environments, intended to support the vision of the Internet of Things (IoT) with thousands of nodes and sensors, interconnected through multi-hop different networks topologies. Although, RPL having some challenging issues i.e. functional and working related. One of them is multicast Reliability issues that arise during the up-down routing (forward routing). In this paper, we present the literature related to work that has been done to overcome reliability issue of the multicast functionality of RPL. Further, we gave more focus on Existing approaches that having the disadvantages like time delay and transmission overhead. Furthermore, our objective is at the end determine the approach that gives efficient reliability to the multicast functionality of RPL and makes the whole LLN reliable. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
1587-1590 |
433 |
E-Care
-Shah Priyank Vipulkumar ; Malhar Pankajkumar Desai; Parikh Dhrumil Hetalkumar
Now-a-days an application that fulfills only a single purpose is not much helpful to the community as compared to those with multiple functionalities. In a world with a great population and an advanced technological era, there will always be the occurrences of crimes, damage to public properties, a patient in urgent need of blood, and other such issues that require a quick way of communicating them to those who can solve it. Although there are many systems developed previously to deal one of these issues at a time, no efficient system has yet been invented that could deal with not just one, but many such difficulties in a single place. Thus in an attempt to achieve something similar an android application is developed by the team that deals with blood requirement, complaints, and a few other issues. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
1591-1593 |
434 |
Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Ground Water at Different Location for Crop Suitability of Pimpri Village
-Kote Mahesh Kailas ; Vakte Chaitanya Daulat; Turkane Vaibhav Bhausaheb; Thorat Akshay Anant; Prof. Sanap S. T
In this paper, we discuss about the recently collected sample of ground water at surrounding locations of Pimpri village and its experimental analysis in laboratory for Electrical conductivity. Further, we analyze our findings with the established results and concluded that electric conductivity depends on areas as well as months also. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
1594-1596 |
435 |
Smart Digital Door Bell
-Ruchita A Kale ; Kiran S. Sonone; Rani S. Lohakare; Pooja Mahure
The Digital Doorbell App puts front door at user's fingertips no matter where they are. This is very advanced approach to normal door bells. It has achieved the next layer of security which makes home smarter and advance. This system will create a smart doorbell notification on house owners mobile so that when a guest clicks on the button, it makes a ring, a camera takes a picture and sends a notification with some message to notify that a guest has arrived. In this we have been developing and perfecting the Digital Smart Doorbell. Digital Doorbell making your home smarter and safer. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
1597-1599 |
436 |
Design and Fabrication of Object Sorting Machine
-Shridhar Kshirsagar ; Prof. Raghavendra Daramwar; Satyam Patil; Mahesh Thange; Vikas Paswan
The main intention of this project is to elaborate and simplify how different products manufactured in a factory can be put on a single conveyer for its proper distribution and data logging in a random sequence. To upgrade this process, images captured by the webcam can be processed with image processing techniques using software like MATLAB. This image processing technique and color detection techniques are applied for the taken image and the appropriate output is obtained in this project. Read More...
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Mechanical Engineering |
India |
1600-1601 |
437 |
Game Theory and its Application
-Satyaprakash Sahu ; Dr. A J Khan
Game theory is the formal study of conflict and cooperation. Game theoretic concepts apply whenever the actions of several agents are interdependent. These agents may be individuals, groups, ï¬rms, or any combination of these. The concepts of game theory provide a language to formulate, structure, analyze, and understand strategic scenarios. A game is said to be zero-sum if for any outcome, the sum of the payoffs to all players is zero. In a two-player zero-sum game, one player’s gain is the other player’s loss, so their interests are diametrically opposed. Two players interact repeatedly over an innite horizon and occasionally, one of the players has an opportunity to do a favor to the other player. The ability to do a favor is private information and only one of the players is in a position to do a favor at a time. The cost of doing a favor is less than the benet to the receiver so that, always doing a favor is the socially optimal outcome. Intuitively, a player who develops the ability to do a favor in some period might have an incentive to reveal this information and do a favor if she has reason to expect future favors in return. Two players interact repeatedly over an innite horizon and occasionally, one of the players has an opportunity to do a favor to the other player. The ability to do a favor is private information and only one of the players is in a position to do a favor at a time. The cost of doing a favor is less than the benet to the receiver so that, always doing a favor is the socially optimal Outcome. Intuitively, a player who develops the ability to do a favor in some period might have an incentive to reveal this information and do a favor if she has reason to expect future favors in return. The extreme case of players with fully opposed interests is embodied in the class of two player zero-sum (or constant-sum) games. Read More...
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MATHEMATICS |
India |
1602-1604 |
438 |
Sentimental Analysis with Emotion Detection using Prediction Algorithm
-Alsaba Naaz ; Jayta Kelzare; Neha Dongre; Khushboo Ansari; Ritesh Shrivastav
The volume of microblogging messages is increasing exponentially with the popularity of microblogging services. With a large number of messages appearing in user interfaces, it hinders user accessibility to useful information buried in disorganized, incomplete, and unstructured text messages. In order to enhance user accessibility, we propose to aggregate related microblogging messages into clusters and automatically assign them semantically meaningful labels. However, a distinctive feature of microblogging messages is that they are much shorter than conventional text documents. These messages provide inadequate term co-occurrence information for capturing semantic associations. To address this problem, we propose a novel framework for organizing un structured microblogging messages by transforming them to a semantically structured representation. The proposed first captures informative tree fragments by analyzing a parse tree of the message, and then exploits external knowledge bases to enhance their semantic information. Twitter dataset shows that our framework significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
1605-1607 |
439 |
Evaluation of Bicyclist's Level of Service At a Selected Route of Rajkot City
-Shivkumar Dave ; Rahul Kasundra
India is a developing country with many new developed roads and segments in the Urban context, moreover the traffic especially in urban streets is very much heterogeneous consisting various kinds of vehicles having different operational characteristics. Moreover the problems occurring due to the motorized traffic on the road is increasing day-by-day like increasing rate of accidents, pollution in the environment, physical and health problems of the travellers due lack of exercise as a result of which diseases like obesity, heart disease, cancer, mental illness, diabetes and arthritis. So as a solution we can say that promotion of Non-motorized transportation is necessary in which cycling also plays a very important role for which its promotion is necessary in order to increase its usage, for that evaluation of the current level of service of it is necessary which can be termed as Bicycle level of service (BLOS). It is a concept that identifies the quality of service for bicyclists that currently exists within the roadway environment. It deals with real-time human perceptions taking into account the satisfaction level of the bicyclists while riding along the road in terms of their perceived level of safety, comfort and convenience. Hence this evaluation can be determined with the help of factors affecting the bicyclists on road such as about the existing facilities like geometrics of the road segments and intersections, pavement conditions, traffic volumes, speed limits and other variables moreover it would also include the ratings of perceptions or feelings of the bicyclists for the existing facilities. Thus, in this way with the help of this current evaluation we can also help the bicyclists in different ways and suggest for various measures in the increment of this current level of service offered to them. Read More...
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Transportation Engineering |
India |
1608-1612 |
440 |
IoT Based Home Automation System using Raspberry Pi 3 Model B
-Miss. Priyanka S Raut ; Prof. Kinikar P.I; Miss. Shruti D Vibhute; Miss. Ruchita D Patil
As we are emerging into modern era with innovative and creative things, manual human work is deprecating from our daily activities. The concept of Automation is increasing in most of area like banking, education, engineering, medical, agriculture, etc. To update ourselves with this creative world, it is necessary to control home appliances from any desire location. Our system is representing such home automation that requires hardware and software requirements. This system allows us to control over the home appliances automatically using Raspberry Pi model either by locally presented machine or by web pages. We are designing this project with optimum cost and can be extensible by allowing variety of devices to be controlled. We are adding major environmental details like temperature and humidity to achieve more appropriate decision with environmental aspects. This system is good for time consuming automatic result over the home appliances. We are also providing user interface to get device status and environmental information like temperature and humidity with respect to time. Read More...
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Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
1613-1616 |
441 |
War Field Spy Robot
-Waqas Naeem ; Pushpendra Singh; Praveen Datt Pathak; Satyam Gupta; Raja Shubham
In order to aid our military forces and help them execute any military operation we have designed an unmanned ground vehicle called WSR (Warfield spy robot). The robot is equipped with various operational features to augment the security provisions. Modern military forces are using different kinds of robots for different applications ranging from mine detection to rescue operations. In future, they will be used for reconnaissance and surveillance, logistics and support, communications infrastructure, forward-deployed offensive operations, and as tactical decoys to conceal maneuver by manned assets. In order to make robots efficient for the unpredicted cluttered environment of the battlefield, research on different aspects of robots are under examination in laboratories to be able to do its job autonomously, as efficiently as a human operated machine can do. Latest technologies, software and hardware are being investigated to have advanced and intelligent robots for different operations on the war field. This paper presents robotic technologies being used in war spying. These robots are under examination for autonomous, co-operative and controlled environment. Read More...
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ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
1617-1619 |
442 |
A Survey on Lesion Detection in Diabetic Retinopathy
-Blessy Thomas ; Annmary Thomas
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a complication of diabetes that can lead to impairment of vision and even blindness. It is the most common cause of blindness in the working age population. Several methods have been developed for the automatic detection of red lesions in colour fundus images. Detection of hemorrhages (HE) and microaneurysms (MA) are more difficult task because most of the false positives at the vessel segmentation step are actually lesions. A common methodology adopted for combined MA and HE detection consists in identifying all dark-colored structures in the image, mainly through a thresholding, combined with adapted preprocessing and then in removing the vessels from the resulting set of candidates. In recent years use a new set of dynamic shape features for the detection purpose. In this paper, we conduct a deep study about this problem and its solutions. Read More...
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Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
1620-1621 |
443 |
Optimization of Cutting Parameter of CNC using Taguchi Method
-Rohamare Mayuur Madukar ; Rajput Sandesh Narendra; Jawale Kunal Bhivraj; Autade Ajinkya S.
This study present a new method to determine optimum turning parameters based on the Taguchi method to minimize cycle time and surface roughness (Ra). Experiments have been conducted using the L27 orthogonal array in a CNC turning machine. Dry turning tests are carried out on hardened EN353 with Insert TNMGR0.8. Each test is carried out in batch of three and every time uses a new cutting insert in order to get accurate readings of the surface roughness. The statistical methods of signal to noise ratio (SNR) are applied to investigate effects of cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut on cycle time and surface roughness (Ra). The results shows that the feed rate is the dominant factor affecting surface roughness. In addition, the effects of two factor interactions of the feed rate-cutting speed and depth of cut-cutting speed appear to be important. The developed model can be applied in the metal machining industries in order to calculate the optimum cutting parameters for minimum cycle time and surface roughness. Read More...
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Mechanical Engineering |
India |
1622-1628 |
444 |
Smart Ignition System
-Ganesh Utkar ; Venkateshwar Rao
As geeks of biking have been increasing ever since the Evolution of automobile, road mishaps are increasing day by day, people might be injured or dead and one of the reason is the common negligence of not wearing the helmets. Many people could save their life in accident cases if they wear helmet at the time of accidents. So for this reason we decided to develop a system named "SMART IGNITION". Smart ignition for motorcyclist is a project undertaken to increase the rate of road safety among motorcyclists. The main motto of this project is that the bike will start only when helmet is put on or else the bike will not start. Here image processing technology is used to detect whether Helmet is put on or not. The project is expected to improve safety and reduce accidents that are especially fatal to the motorcyclist. Read More...
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AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING |
India |
1629-1631 |
445 |
Vehicular Traffic Re-routing using Genetic Algorithm
-S. Srithar ; Abinaya. S; Ria. R. Saji
Traffic management is one of the most important concerns of the modern world since there is a steady increase in the number of vehicles on the road. Several techniques evolved in order to manage the traffic effectively. The centralized system suffered from two main problems-scalability and privacy. The centralized server has to perform intensive computation and hence the network load on the server is high. The server requires real time locations of the vehicles and hence the vehicle traces are completely disclosed. Hence privacy is the major concern. To overcome these problems we use a cluster formulation where cluster head plays a vital role. The parameters involved in electing cluster head are direction of the vehicle, speed of the vehicle, duration for which is has been cluster head in the past, density of the cluster, packet delivery ratio, network life time, degree of the node and transmission range. The cluster head communicates with the server and passes the re-routing details to the vehicles with in its cluster range using VANET. To overcome the privacy issue we use a privacy enhancement protocol. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
1632-1635 |
446 |
Energy Management and Renewable Energy Technology
-Sagar Chinchghare
Energy management falls under the big umbrella of social responsibility and the narrower category of pollution control and environmental management. Energy management includes planning and operation of energy production and energy consumption units. Objectives are resource conservation, climate protection and cost savings, while the users have permanent access to the energy they need. It is connected closely to environmental management, production management, logistics and other established business functions. Energy management is gaining considerable importance among corporations and managers. The Environmental Protection Agency has established guidelines for superior energy management. Renewable energy technology can help countries meet their policy goals for secure, reliable and affordable energy to expand electricity access and promote development. The costs and performance of renewable energy technologies have reached the stage where the number of economical applications in developing countries is increasing, particularly in the grid and off-grid markets for electricity. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
1636-1638 |
447 |
Electricity Control and Management using IoT
-Arulprakash. P ; Ishwarya. E; Sangeetha. P
The electricity usage is increasing day by day. The user comes to know about the electricity consumption of their house after a month. After receiving the electricity bill the user starts worrying. One of the initial step for an effective energy cost control program is the assessment of energy consumption and the pattern of an energy usage. This system modifies the user about their home electricity usage by sending alerts, suggestions, statistics, graphs, etc., which will tend to energy saving. This system uses the concept of IoT that is connecting the system over the internet and transferring the data collected by them to the storage server. Unlike energy meter which are installed at location which cannot be accessed easily, this monitoring system can be installed within the house that is near by the switch board. By this way the people can get an idea of how much they are consuming in the real time. By uploading data into the server, detailed consumption of energy will be available for every month, every day and every hour. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
1639-1642 |
448 |
Energy Efficient Model for 5G HetNet
-Aruna Devi .P ; Karthiga .N; Sam David. F
To address the challenge in rising mobile data demand which are data traffic and communication signal overlapping in the wireless communication (5G). To overcome the challenge in mobile data some potential solutions are used, they are Small Cell Networks (SCN), Multi-tier Radio Access Technologies (Multi RAT), Device to Device Communication (D2D), massive multiple-input- multiple-output (MMIMO), network function virtualization (NFV) and base station (BS) .In this paper, we represent the energy efficiency communication model for 5G HetNet. In this paper, we are considering Access Network Power Consumption and Backhaul Network Power Consumption for HetNet. We formulate and calculate the Analytical Model for Access Network and Analyzing of Access Model, Backhaul Model, Communication Model. Backhaul solution are the most energy efficient model to handle the 5G HetNet systems. To address the challenge of increasing the power demand focused on the "Green Communication and Networking" to develop the energy efficient solutions for the next generation wireless communication model. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
1643-1645 |
449 |
Solar Operated Automatic Plant Irrigation System with Dry/Wet Sense for Agricultural Applications
-Sneha Nankram Bitale ; Prof. Kapil Kokney; Prof. Ashwini Lade; Dipali Jibhakate; Najnin Turak
This System consists of a Solar panel, which is the main source of energy and is given to the charge controller for extracting regulated power from Solar panel at different irradiation and also to maintain correct charging voltage and current in order to charge the battery and increase its life. Water conservation in farm land is controlled using microcontroller with dry wet sensor. Irrigation system in India has given a high priority in economic development. To take full advantage of these technologies, we should not just consider the implication of developing a new single technology but should look at the wider issues for complete development of a system. By using AT89S52 the problem regarding with the irrigation system is control with available water resources Prolonged periods of dry climatic conditions due to fluctuation in annual precipitation, may appreciably reduce the yield of the cultivation. In this project we are using AT89S52, Moisture sensors, dc water motor, relay driver. Sprinkler will get switched ON /OFF depending on the soil moisture condition and status of motor can be displayed on 16X2 LCD. Read More...
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Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
1646-1647 |
450 |
Overview of android based remote administration system
-Sakshi S. Matalkar ; Prof.Ms.S.H.Kuche; Ms.Ankita V. Kene; Ms.Shreeya M. Mate; Mr.Vishal S. Ghodeswar
All are familiar with both mobile phones and computer like home PC, laptop, etc. and also all are having mobile phone with high and low prices. The computer can be controlled by a user by using client server basis. There are some various limited options available to the people when they are not connected to the internet to access their workstations. Most of the options available are tedious, expensive and unsecure. Hence there was a need for an easy to use, application that will be able to connect the users while being offline from their cell phones and access their data regardless of their location anywhere in the world. Read More...
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Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
1648-1649 |