To detect attack against the hashed password databases using honeypot algorithm. For every user account the legitimate password is stored as several honey words in order to sense impersonation. If honey words are selected and processed properly then cyber attacker who steals a password cannot be sure if it is a real password or a honey word for any account. Moreover while entering through honey word login will trigger an alarm by notifying the Administrator out the password breach. We propose to minimize or overcome these problems by performing the makeover of real online banking system into a large honeypot armed with honey tokens. At the expense of increasing storage requirements, we introduce a simple and effective solution of password file disclosure events. In this study, we suggest an alternative approach that selects the honey words from existing user passwords in order to provide realistic honey words – perfectly a flat honey word generation and also to reduce storage cost of honey word scheme.

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Machine learning is one of the aspects of automation and key factor for the modern world. Robot–Human interaction known as collaborative robotics. The main aim of this project is to reduce the man power required for moulding the bricks. Existing system is semi-automatic system which needs some amount of man power for making bricks. In my project mixing, moulding and then laying for drying can be done automatically without any man power at short time. By this system number count in making bricks can be increased in reduced time required for moulding. Finally human power can be saved by this system. In my project bricks can be mixed, get moulded automatically by feeding clay material to the system. Machine moulds the bricks and then lays in the field for drying. As the project is a prototype version Arduino controller drive the machine.

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The area of vertically irregular type of building is now having a lot of interest in seismic research field. . Many structures are designed with vertical irregularity for architectural views. Vertical irregularity arises in the buildings due to the significant change in stiffness and strength. Open ground storey (OGS) is an example of an extreme case of vertically irregularity. The typical OGS and stepped types of irregularities are considered in the present study.

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Multi-criteria Decision Making (MCDM) which that addresses the problem of making a suitable choice from a set of alternatives which are characterized in terms of their criteria, is a normal human activity. When people make a decision, usually they hesitate to express some of their views about certain given criteria's and very often they avoid those situations by not answering them. Many may have extensive knowledge about all the criteria and few others may not. In this paper the VIKOR method is used to assess most commonly consumed fishes and evaluate the favorable one corresponding to people’s preference, in Cuddalore district with the help of Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Sets and we use a new methodology to handle the problem of uncertainty in the decision making situations with the application of VIKOR (Vise kriterijumska Optimizacija I KOmpromisno Resenje: multicriteria optimization and compromise solution) method in a Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Set (DHFS).

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The project title is "Productivity Improvement in Rear Header of Scorpio". The project is based on the process of 'Spot welding' which is used in the assemble Mahindra Scorpio rear header part. In Mahindra CIE Automotive Nasik Welding of DG0020N takes place at the sub assembly shop. The DG0020N part is the product of welding together two parts. Whenever there is a welding operation, resistance spot welding is used. It aims at developing a pneumatic system in place of a manually operated system to reduce cycle time and operator fatigue of the process and quality of the product. The previous process is completely dependent on the operator’s judgment, which makes it prone to many defects. It is also possible that these defects are not detected visually on the quality checks, but reduce the life of the weld. Aim of this Project is to replace existing traditional hand clamps by pneumatic clamping system. This reduces the time and subsequently increases productivity and reduces operator fatigue.

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As the number of libraries using Smart library management systems is increasing day by day, there needs to be proper security for protection of books from theft and misuse. Most libraries use either RFID or barcode in their backend. The login procedure to the library is mainly via RFID which can be easily tampered. Other way is through password based setup from PC. By using a combination of RFID and fingerprint, the security of the library can be increased by several levels. This paper demonstrates a way in which how the inclusion of fingerprints will make the library more secure.

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Programming is an essential step for those who are beginners in computer science field. Now a day it becomes necessary to provide effective learning environment to students for improving their logical skills. In this paper we have proposed some strategies which can help to undergraduate students to build their programming competences and also to create basic programs.

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In this paper the rapidly advancing electronics and telecommunication technology and the decrease in costs make it possible to incorporate borewell technology into farm. The project report on "INTELLIGENCE BOREWELL FOR FARMING" gives an elaborate view and understanding of the project design and functioning. The report is divided into parts for explaining the step by step development of the project The system feature is borewell water level detect, dry run operation, over voltage and current.it is simple start 1st water level detect and display then 2nd pump is on.3rd water is below pump then pump automatically off is dry run operation is successful.

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In modern world the super markets are trying to impress the customers using attractive ideas to ease the customer's shopping. The 3s-system is a recent advancement where the process of integrating the RFID technology takes place. In our project we propose an idea where smart shopping system can be implemented by using IoT and Raspberry pi 3b. The RFID tag which is already used in the recent technology is replaced by the barcodes that are assigned to each product. The smart cart consists of a barcode scanner that is interfaced with the Raspberry pi 3b which scans the barcode of the products that are put in the cart and displays the details regarding the product to the customer by using a mobile application. In addition the cart also contains load cells which indicates the weight of each product put in the cart. An unscanned product is recognized by an alarm using a buzzer. The main server consists of all the details regarding the products in the mall and once the shopping is done by the customer, the bill gets updated in the centralized database using IOT. This will reduce the time taken while standing in queues for billing in the checkout.

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In this modern world, money is required at any time or anywhere for travelling, shopping and health emergencies we need to carry money. It increases the risk of robbery at any instant. where bank is the safest place to keep our money. It provides Automated Teller Machine (ATM) which can provide money at any time at any location. ATM is the easiest way to get the money, we just need to insert the card and enter password and we can get the money in few minutes. But if someone steal our card and password, they can easily access our money. This motivates us to increase user security by adding the secondary stage of prevention to the existing system by using GSM module to generate OTP and verify whether the specified person is using .User only get the money by entering the respective OTP via SMS. In case if there is a less coverage of network at specified location. There is no possibility of OTP through GSM at this time we use iBeacon Module for getting OTP and verify the specific card holder details.

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Non-conventional machining is increasing in importance due to some of the specific advantages which can be exploited during machining operation. Electrochemical machining (ECM) appears to be a promising technique, since in many areas of application, it offers several special advantages including higher machining rate, better precision and control, and a wider range of materials that can be machined. The present work is, therefore, initiated to investigate the influence of some predominant electrochemical process parameters such as applied voltage, electrolyte concentration, electrolyte flow rate and tool feed rate on the metal removal rate (MRR), and radial overcut(ROC) to fulfill the effective utilization of electrochemical machining of copper produced through stir casting. The contour plots are generated to study the effect of process parameters as well as their interactions. The process parameters are optimized based on Response Surface Methodology (RSM).

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An embedded system is a special purpose computer system designed to perform a dedicated function. Since the function is dedicated to specific tasks, design engineers can optimize it, reducing the size and cost of the product. Embedded system comprises of both software and hardware. Embedded system is fast growing technology the application of Embedded system is vast a PC or a controller is used to do the specified task the controller is programmed using assembly or Embedded language like Embedded C. Many devices are used for monitoring the humidity conditions. In early days, all the systems are analog devices and the measured value can be displayed by using recorders and CROs. This project is used to eliminate the drawbacks in the existing system. Here the humidity is monitored by sensor that can be converted in to corresponding signal to the microcontroller other sensors are also used to expand the capability of the system by sensing the environment conditions. The main feature of this project is that, according to the moisture levels, the controller activates the relay driver unit and pumps motor by using relay switches [21]. The controller receives reading from all sensors and uploads the readings to the cloud using esp8266 Wifi module. And the same readings of sensors as well as the pump status can be seen in the android App. App can even control the system remotely from anywhere in the world.

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The main objective of the paper is to design and analyze the entire double wishbone and mono-shock swing arm suspension system for quad bike Vehicle for improving the stability and handling of the vehicle. There has been development in the suspension system. The topic is focused on designing the above mentioned suspension systems considering the dynamics of the vehicle along with minimizing the un-sprung mass. The suspension system of a quad bike Vehicle needs to be durable, light weight, efficient and less expensive. The vehicle must be able to withstand the harsh environment of off-road terrain. Stability of the vehicle and the ride comfort is given a prominent importance in this project.

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In this paper a study on mix designs of Indian standard method IS 10262: 2009, American concrete institute ACI 211.1-1991 and British standards BS 8500-1:2006 has been made for M15, M30 and M45 grades and comparison of watercement ratio, water content, cement content, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate content has been done and the observations have been presented. It was observed that water-cement ratio for all the said grade of concrete is more in BS method and less in IS method. And the variation of other parameter has been compared and concluded.

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Concrete is a versatile engineering composite material made with cement, aggregates and admixtures in some cases. Cement and coarse aggregate are two important constituents of concrete. Several studies were conducted to find an effective replacement for these raw materials of concrete with different goals such as reduced cost, increase workability and gain high strength. Due to the day by day innovations and developments in construction field, the global consumption of natural aggregates is very high and at the same time production of solid wastes from the demolitions and manufacturing units are also very high. Ceramic waste is the least expensive of all the concrete constituents and is much less expensive than natural aggregates and sand, thus the idea is to replace as much of the natural aggregates as possible to save money and to reduce the amount of disposable wastes, as well, but care has to be taken in order not to weaken the concrete by adding too much ceramic. In ceramic industry about 5-10% production goes as waste in various processes while manufacturing. (This waste percentage goes down if the technology is installed in the new units.) This waste of Ceramic Industries dumped at nearby places resulting in environmental pollution causing effect to habitant and agricultural lands. Self-compacting concrete is a highly flow-able type of concrete that spreads into the form without the need for mechanical vibration. Self-compacting concrete is a non-segregating concrete that is placed by means of its own weight. An attempt has been made to study the behavior of SCC with ceramic waste powder and understands the effect of the mineral admixtures on fresh & hardened properties of SCC and also investigates the compatibility of ceramic waste in SCC along with chemical admixture such as super plasticizers.

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Multicast protocols are used to transfer the messages with a selected group of devices. Multicast is an effective method to maintenance group communication and decrease communicating energy. Multicasting can efficiently support a wide variety of applications. It is challenging to design a separate multicast routing protocol for sensor networks. The multicast routing protocols are fall under these three categories. Mesh based routing protocols, Tree based routing protocols and Hierarchical routing protocols. The ODMRP protocols are effective multicast routing Protocols in MANETs. Here we analyse the performance based on some important matrices of the two multicast routing protocols ODMRP (On-Demand Multicast Routing Protocol) for Wireless sensor networks. This paper presents the performance analysis of these two protocols with various performance measures with respect to Energy efficiency, scalability and reliability.

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ATV stands for All Terrain Vehicle which is specially designed for off-road driving. As these are used for very rough terrain, jumps, small scale forestry, border patrol, deserts and these are fun to drive so chassis has to be designed to withstand static and dynamic loads. Earlier ATV’s are built with ladder frame and back bone chassis which were heavier and lack protection. To overcome from this problem we are redesigning the chassis of the ATV in solid works, meshing and simulation of the chassis is done in ANSYS software. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was utilized to determine the maximum stress and displacement of the frame when a particular load is applied onto it. Structure modifications need to be done if the chassis frame could not sustain the applied load. We began the task by conducting extensive research and hence the type of chassis we used is "TUBULAR SPACE FRAME" due to its advantages and withstanding capabilities. The results are provided in form of graphs by analyzing in ANSYS software. After the design process is completed, the fabrication of the frame is conducted by students of the engineering faculty. The fabricated frame will be used as the main part for a project of which a complete ATV will be developed.

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The present paper describes design and analysis of industrial roof truss using manual method and staad pro method. For present work the equivalent static analysis is carried out for single storey steel building with pitched roof in zone II. It is nothing but the industrial structure. The industrial structures shall be designed and constructed to resist the wind effects in accordance with the requirements and provisions of IS: 875 (Part 3):1987. This standard describes the procedure for wind resistant of such structures .The stability analysis of single storey steel building with pitched roof is carried out using Software Computer Aided Design i.e., ( STAAD PRO ) .The main parameters consider in this paper to compare wind performance of buildings are bending moment ,shear force ,deflection and axial force. In this paper we only focus on industrial shed i.e., pitched roof truss. A building has to perform many functions satisfactorily. Amongst these Functions are the utility of the building for intended use and the occupancy, structural safety, fire safety and compliance with hygienic, sanitation, ventilation and day light standards. It included the provisions for the basic design loads to be assumed in the design of building. In this standards the whole calculations are done for the wind load which are most important for the design of the industrial shed i.e., pitched roof truss. The modal of the truss is analyze and design as per IS: 875 (Part1):1987, IS: 875 (Part2):1987, IS: 875(Part 3):1987 and IS: 800:2007. With the urge for sustainable, durable and economical construction various methods for designing, developing and constructing structures right from Class I structures like important service and community structures – Power plants, Reservoirs, health care centers, airports, frames, industrial structures like roof trusses to ordinary structures have been developed rapidly in the last few decades

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This paper reveals the fabrication of Electromagnetic clutch braking system with IR sensor. Automotive vehicles are increasingly being equipped with collision avoidance and warning system for predicting collision with an external object, such as another vehicle or a pedestrian. Upon detecting a potential collision, such system typically initiates an action to avoid the collision and/or provide a warning to the vehicle operator. The braking system consists of IR transmitter and receiver circuit and the vehicle. The IR sensor is used to detect the obstacle. There is any obstacle in the path, the IR sensor senses the obstacle and giving the control signal to the microcontroller, which in turn send signal to the motor to stop and also to the solenoid so as to stop the vehicle as programmed. An electromagnetic clutch is a device used to make and brake contact from the transmission operate electrically but transmit torque mechanically. An electromagnetic braking system uses magnetic force to engage the brake but the power required for braking is transmitted manually. The disc is connected to a shaft and the electromagnet is mounted on the frame. The eddy current is created by the relative motion between a magnet and a metal (or alloy) conductor. The reverse magnetic field is induced which results in the deceleration of motion. This proposed the mechanism which implements this phenomenon in developing and electromagnetic clutch and braking system. This reduces complication to control of clutch and brakes.

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This paper acquaints an arrangement with remotely monitor and control imperativeness meter readings. It urges to examine essentialness meters without going to each and every house/affiliations. This structure incorporates a microcontroller which takes the readings at predictable between times and records it in its memory. This component (remote checking) is made open as it contains a GSM module which communicates the information with respect to the meter scrutinizing by methods for a SMS. The present meter scrutinizing structure does exclude the GSM module. The arrangement proposed and attempted in this paper benefits the GSM structure, it’s the nation over degree and the Short Messaging System (SMS) cell broadcasting feature to remotely transmit the individual house/affiliation control use readings. This structure is altogether helpful to the Electricity Department as it enables them to take the meter readings constantly. Catchphrases: 89S51, SIM 300, AT orders.

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Cloud computing is the on-demand delivery of compute power, database storage, applications, and other IT resources through a cloud services platform via the internet with pay-as-you-go pricing. Cloud users data security is very essential need of the cloud computing. The technique of cryptography provides the way for data security in cloud. Attribute based encryption is a special kind of encryption that supports complex access control over encrypted data. But the decryption using personal devices increase complexity. Outsourcing the encrypted data to a third party will overcome this problem. Even though the outsourcing reduces complexity, it is not possible to trust the third party. So security of the data used for outsourcing is important. This paper uses the concept of partial outsourced decryption. It allows the proxy (third party) only to perform the partial decryption. The receiver can do the remaining decryption by simple operations. Thus the proxy does not learn anything about the encrypted message. It is very essential that the correctness of outsourced decryption must be verified. RCCA-secure and CPA-secure are two systems used for verifying the correctness of the outsourced decryption. Even though the system is secure there may be chances of attack that unauthorized user attempts to access files. This paper introduces a blocking mechanism that blocks the one who perform unauthorized access.

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Air compressor has the piston cylinder system, there's a pin connected between piston & connecting rod, that can't be easily assemble & disassemble. This is very time consuming process. So we can make a fixture where the pin is easily assemble & disassemble.

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This study reports the facile microwave-assisted thermal preparation of novel metal-doped hybrid clay composite adsorbents consisting of Kaolinite clay, Carica papaya seeds and/or plantain peels (Musa paradisiaca) and ZnCl2. Fourier Transformed IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis are employed to characterize these composite adsorbents. The physicochemical analysis of these composites suggests that they act as bacteriostatic rather than bacteriacidal agents. This bacterostactic action is induced by the ZnO phase in the composites whose amount correlates with the efficacy of the composite. The composite prepared with Carica papaya (PS-HYCA) provides the best disinfection efficacy (when compared with composite prepared with Musa paradisiaca peels-PP-HYCA) against gram-negative enteric bacteria with a breakthrough time of 400 and 700 min for the removal of 1.5 × 10⁶cfu/mL S. typhi and V. cholerae from water respectively. At 10³ cfu/mL of each bacterium in solution, 2 g of both composite adsorbents kept the levels the bacteria in effluent solutions at zero for up to 24 h. Steam regeneration of 2 g of bacteria-loaded Carica papaya prepared composite adsorbent shows a loss of ca. 31% of its capacity even after the 3rd regeneration cycle of 25 h of service time. The composite adsorbent prepared with Carica papaya seeds will be useful for developing simple point-of-use water treatment systems for water disinfection application. This composite adsorbent is comparatively of good performance and shows a relatively long hydraulic contact times and is expected to minimize energy intensive traditional treatment processes.

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Infilled frames have sustained the curiosity of researchers for a long period but they have been unable to carve a place in the codes of practices of any country. Masonry wall impart substantial amount of stiffness and strength to a building frame and used in the structures for architectural or aesthetic reasons, have been normally considered has non-structural elements and their presence has been ignored by engineers. The performance of structure can be greatly enhanced by the increase of strength arising from the masonry infill. Infill frames are widely constructed using brick masonry infill walls. The primary objective of this study is to present a general review of the performance of reinforced concrete frame structures with and without the presence of infills at different locations in the entire building models that include bare frame, building with infills around periphery and buildings with 100% infills. Masonry infills are modeled by equivalent diagonal strut method and the software ETABS is used for the study of all the RC frame models.

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Nowadays, Ration Card is very important for required and need homes. Generally ration card is used for family member details for gas connection and also ration card is at as an address proof etc. All the needed people who are having ration card can buy various material from the ration shop like (sugar, rice, oil, dals) in less rates that from other shops. But this ration cards system faces two drawbacks:-First the shopkeeper who weighted the material can be inaccurate because of his mistake. Second is if the material is not buy at the end of the month they will send to others without permission of the government. To overcome this drawback we have proposed in this system bio-metrics and SMS gateway to prevent the ration forgery. In this system, a thumb and finger tag is used that carries family member details and the customer needs to show this tag at the ration shop. If the user is found authenticate then the quantity of ration to be given to customer according to the total number of family member will be displayed on the personal computer. This ration card is free from theft and forgery as the information about the delivered ration will be send directly to the government and customer through SMS gateway.

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