Today sewage outlet system monitoring has been a difficult process. A clog in the sewage pipe will lead to overflow of sewage water along the roads. Due to the stagnate water, it may cause various environmental issues and diseases, it also a difficult process for the sewer man to detect the exact clog in the several tanks. Our project proposes a novel mechanism to monitor the underground clog in the sewage pipes. If any clog occurs in the pipe then the information will be sent to the remote server through IoT and via GSM. To the added advantage our project will give the exact location of the clog. Thus, the project will provide an efficient means of monitoring the drainage system and it helps to maintain a clean environment, avoiding deadly diseases.

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This paper is about charging the mobile phone with women security system. The charging of mobile phone uses non conventional energy i.e., solar energy. Solar bag are portable and easy to use in all areas. And also women are facing many security problems nowadays. This project includes an additional module for a women safety with one touch system so that women never feel helpless while facing any problems. If there is any problem, the button is to be pressed. In such case GPS tracks the location of the women and sends emergency message using GSM to the saved contact. It also intimates the neighbors with an alarm sound.

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Piping systems have greatly evolved over the last decade through both material innovation and extrusion technologies which have undergone a significant advancement. Though the plastic pipes are currently estimated as the best solution for a safe fluid supply, various compounds differing in macromolecular structures or additives composition are now available to overcome the previous restrictions faced. Some key features are highlighted of these recent developments which have resulted in a wider range of modern infrastructural and industrial projects across the globe for a longer service lifetime, thus establishing plastic piping materials as a preferred base material for any application under pressure in the most demanding environment with improved significant characteristics. The new materials that have been analysed in this paper are: PE-RT, PE100-RC, Cross-linked Polyethylene pipe resins and some Polymer Composite matrix's. Life Cycle analysis of the plastic piping material with its advantages over the conventional piping has proved to be a highly profitable and economic solution on the long term basis. New advancements in the recycling of PVC have also been put up to ensure the biological balances to be maintained also reduce and reuse of the material scrap cost.

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This paper deals with the productivity improvement of steering gear in an automotive industry. Due to increase in market demand for steering gears, the productivity has to be improved in order to balance the demand and supply. The cycle time of the existing CNC turning machine is relatively high when compared to the other machines in the production line. Though the purchase of extra equipment will increase the productivity but the cost of procuring new machine is high. Hence enhancement of CNC turning machine is an economical and sensible option. Various methods of enhancements have been studied and the usage of cycle time reduction has been found to be the most effective method.

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Rapid urbanization and globalization results in the large amount of generation of plastic in the world. In recent years the annual consumption of plastic waste in the world has increased nearly 100 million tonnes. The soil stabilization technique is used effectively in order to decrease the waste quantities from industries, producing useful materials from non-useful waste materials. The plastic strips which are obtained from waste plastic are randomly mixed with the soil. A series of tests such as proctor compaction and unconfined compression strength test (UCS) were conducted on the soil by adding different percentage 0 %, 0.5 %, 1.0 %, 1.5 %, 2.0 % of plastics strips. The UCS and proctor compaction test results indicated that the addition of plastic strips to the soil increased the strength and maximum dry density.

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the activity request. The gap between the activity request and the connection limit, alongside time-shifting connection conditions, brings about poor administration nature of video streaming over portable systems, for example, long buffering time and irregular disturbances. Utilizing the distributed computing innovation, we propose another versatile video streaming system, named AMES-Cloud, which has two primary parts: AMoV (adaptive mobile video streaming) and ESoV (efficient social video sharing). AMoV and ESoV develop a private agent to give video streaming administrations proficiently to every portable client. For a given client, AMoV lets her private agent adaptively alter her streaming stream with a versatile video coding strategy in light of the criticism of connection quality. Likewise, ESoV screens the interpersonal organization communications among portable clients, and their private operators attempt to pre-fetch video content ahead of time. We execute a model of the AMES-Cloud system to exhibit its execution. It is demonstrated that the private agent in the cloud can successfully give the versatile streaming, and perform video sharing based on the social network analysis.

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India is an agriculture based country. A solar grass cutter is a machine that uses sliding blades to cut a lawn at an even length. More sophisticated device are there in every field. Power consumption becomes essential for future. Solar grass cutter is a very useful device which is simple in construction. It is used to maintain and upkeep lawns in gardens, schools, colleges etc. We have made some changes in existing machine to make it application easier at reduced cost. Unskilled operator can easily operate this machine. Solar grass cutter is used to cut the different grasses for the different application. One more application of our project is to spray the fertilizer with the help of fertilizer sprayer. A fertilizer sprayer (not to be confused with fertilizer spreader) is a piece of equipment that can cover field with liquid fertilizer. This doubles the field’s crop yields. Fertilizer sprayer are small and somewhat cheap but the fertilizer they use expensive. In agriculture sector, spraying of fertilizer is an important task to protect the crops from insects for obtaining high yield. However, farmers have been mainly using traditional conventional techniques like hand operated and fuel operated sprayer system for spraying pesticides. Fuel is expensive and in many places fuel may not be available. If hand operated spray systems are used, the labor productivity decreases and the efficiency will be low. The use of solar energy system is an alternate solution for these limitations. Hence, a solar powered agricultural fertilizer sprayer is designed and fabricated. The system was designed and fabricated by considering parameters like desired spraying capacity, low weight, low cost, user-friendly nature, high operating time and for faster coverage of area. Thus, the solar sprayer was fabricated to be a value for money product in the agricultural sector.

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The purpose of this project is to antiquated pen and paper system of gathering visitor's information and brings in a professional approach to visitor management. This project makes use of wireless LAN for transferring visitor's information to the particular person whom they want to meet and to the reception through email. The email consists of the visitor's details with a photograph. Then the reply message is sent to the reception that indicates whether the visitor can meet or to wait for a particular time.

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The motive of the project is to automate the sewage cleaning process in drainage, to reduce the spreading of diseases to human. The black water cleaning process helps to prevent pest infestations by reducing the residues that can attract and support pests. It also improves the shelf life and sensory quality of food products. In the proposed system, the machine is operated with remote control to clean the sewage. Hence, this system avoids the impacts from the sewage waste and its harmful gases. The process starts collecting the sewage wastes by using the arm and it throws back the waste into the bin fixed in the machine at the bottom. The garbage which affects the drainage is also picked up and removed. This system has limited human intervention in the process of cleaning and in turn reduces spreading of diseases to mankind.

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Nowadays it is very important to make the concrete economical. Therefore the present work has initiated to make the concrete economical by replacing the natural sand by crushed sand and GBS sand in the concrete. The investigations are to be carried out using several test which include workability test, compressive test, tensile test, flexural test, rebound hammer test and ultra sonic pulse velocity test. From our study it is concluded that different Crushed sand gives different results for compressive strength depending on different quarries and from study of different research paper at 40% to 60% replacement of crushed sand the maximum compressive strength is obtained. The maximum tensile strength of concrete is obtain at 60% and 70% replacement of natural sand with Crushed sand. The concrete with crushed sand performed better than concrete with natural sand as the property of crush sand is better than that of natural sand. The environment problems are very common in India due to generation of industrial by-products. Due to industrialization enormous by-products are produced and to utilize these by-products is the main challenge faced in India. Iron slag is one of the industrial by-products from the iron and steel making industries. In this study, the compressive strength of the iron slag concrete was studied. The results confirm that the use of iron slag overcome the pollution problems in the environment. The results shows that the iron slag added to the concrete had greater strength than the plain concrete.

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Cryptography is the issue of doing correspondence or calculation including at least two parties or peoples who may not believe each other. The best known cryptographic issue is the transmission of secret messages. The way this is done is to utilize a cryptographic protocol utilizing public and private key distribution. However, as the data and innovation is expanding, traditional cryptographic methods are inadequate in giving the protection. What's more, the general issue is emerging is the best possible key distribution among the clients. Later quantum computation and quantum cryptography was that quantum mechanics can be utilized to do enter appropriation such that security can't be traded off among clients. The methodology is known as quantum cryptography or quantum key distribution in this paper we are contrasting the hypothesis of quantum and conventional work.

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Training and development an important role in the effectiveness of organizations and to the experiences of people in the work. Training has impact for productivity, health and safety at work and personal development. All industry employing people should train their employees. Most companies are aware of this need, invest in investment and other resources in training and development. Such investment will employing professional training and development staff and pay wages for employees under training and development. Investment in training and development entails obtaining and maintaining space and equipment. Manufacturing, maintenance, sales, marketing, and management support should be directed directly to their respective efforts and efforts, while supporting the individual, training, development and distribution of operational activities. That is, they should pay less attention to the more productive outputs that are based on the organizations main business.

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Smart Department System is an application which includes different modules for parent login, faculty login and student login and manages all activities of department at one place. Department management is becoming a very essential component in education in this modern day age. With the help of Smart Department System we can gather all the useful information needed to the management in few clicks. Smart Department System consists of different modules such as student, faculty, admin etc. Our main purpose is to create a software which will manage the working of these different modules. The interconnectivity among modules reduces the time to perform different operational task. Smart Department System is the software which gathers the basic information of student automatically. This software manages the information about various users including faculties, information about subjects offered in various semesters; marks obtained by Students in different semesters and then generate a final report of each and every student. We have used bootstrap which increases the responsiveness of the system. If in future we want to implement this system as the web based application because of bootstrap it will be easy and automatically screen will resolve according to that. The objective of our system is to reduce the paper work and to eliminate manual processes and to save significant staff time.

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We all know heart attack can kill your life in 3 attempts but now days it can be dangerous in first attempt also. If checking our health regularly on daily basis then we can detect so many different diseases by detecting them previously, Life is precious. Many people among us lose their life to heart attack. This is because of their diet, age, less physical activity and many other factors. Heart attack is not easy to detect, To overcome and help our society from heart diseases and attack, we are developing such a system which will help to decrease the death rate and early detection a heart attack. In this system we are implementing a heartbeat monitoring and heart attack detection system using the Internet of Things. The sensor is then interfaced to a microcontroller that allows checking heart rate readings and transmitting them over Internet. The user may set the high as well as low level of heart beat limit. After setting these limits, the system starts monitoring and also alerts for lower heartbeats. For this the system uses two circuits. One is the transmitting circuit which is with the patient and the other is the receiver circuit which is being supervised by the doctor or nurse. The system makes use of heart beat sensor to find out the current heart beat level and display it on the LCD screen.

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In railways, presently most of the locomotive (diesel and electric) trains are being supplied for traction purpose by conventional energy resources i.e. petroleum (diesel) and coal, which are limited in amount and increases carbon emission and air-pollution. Even in electrified railway tracks lines are being fed by thermal power plant where coal is used as a fuel to generate electricity. The main purpose of this paper is to introduce the innovative implication of renewable resources in railways for traction purpose and design a train which runs on self-generated electric power. This power required for traction and electrification of Eco-friendly Hybrid Locomotive Train is being supplied by solar energy, wind energy and sound energy and in absence of solar light it can also be able to run by electrified lines which uses here as only a standby medium of power source. The aim of the paper is to amalgam the renewable energy resources and presents a model of the innovative train concept with regenerative braking system.

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Aluminium has been used matrix material owing good mechanical properties coupled with better formability. Moreover, SiC as reinforcement in aluminium system improves mechanical properties of composites. In spite of fact that Al-SiC possess superior mechanical properties, the high abrasiveness of the SiC particles obstacle the wide industrial application. Al-SiC composite has the widest used in the aerospace application owing to high hardness and light weight material. After the development of material, micro hardness, density, microscopic view of that specimen were tested. In this research Al-SiC composite material was made by powder metallurgy route. In recent year, aluminium alloy based matrix composites (MMC) are gaining valuable in many aerospace industry and automobile industry. Powder metallurgy homogeneously distributes the grains using reinforcement in the matrix with no internal reaction and with less porosity. SiC particles containing different weight fractions (8, 15 and 22 %) and mesh size (320) are used as reinforcement.

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The system aim to provide cheap cost of monitoring the vehicle parameter and display them to the Android phone via a Bluetooth. The system also represent the reading of different parameter like Fuel level, Engine temperature, Purity of oil, Position of Gear and Accident detection etc. This will helpful to monitor the vehicle. This will also balance the maintenance of vehicle. An electronic hardware is use to design to interface with Bluetooth module and phone which is situated in the Android device .This System will display the output in digital form on the Android mobile phone. The different sensors are used for monitoring of the different parameter of the system. The sensors are like IR sensors, Float sensor, temperature sensor, Vibration sensor, ULN 2803 device driver IC, Limit switches etc. This will monitor the different parameter. In this system the output display on Android device in digital form. In this we used Microcontroller 8051 for controlling and monitoring the system. The ADC will used to convert the analog data to the digital form of information on Android phone.

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In agriculture research of automatic leaf disease detection is essential research topic as it may prove benefits in monitoring large fields of crops, and thus automatically detect symptoms of disease as soon as they appear on plant leaves. There are the main steps for disease detection of Image Acquisition, Image Preprocessing, Image Segmentation, Feature Extraction and Statistical Analysis. This proposed work is in first image filtering using median filter and convert the RGB image to CIELAB color component, in second step image segmented using the k-medoid technique, in next step masking green-pixels & Remove of masked green pixels, after in next step calculate the Texture features Statistics, in last this features passed in neural network. The Neural Network classification performs well and could successfully detect and classify the tested disease.

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In this project we are fabricating pneumatically operated paper cup making machine. This project is specially designed for making paper cups using punch and die arrangement. By using this we can produce cup at high production rate. By using different shape of die we can produce different shape and size cups. The current problem is that computer controlled paper cup making machine on the market are expensive and therefore not affordable for a developing economy. The manufacture of this paper cup making machine is advantages to a developing nation. The machine size is comfortable to suit anywhere.

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Now-a-days technology has developed to a large extend. At the same time the need for systems with automation and high security are preferred. So, by using one of the best technologies available we have designed a prepaid electricity meter using Arduino and GSM for commercial and domestic purposes. Traditional meter reading for electricity consumption and billing is done by human operator from houses to houses and building to building. This requires huge number of labor operators and long working hour to achieve complete area reading and billing. Human operator billing are prone to reading errors as sometime in houses the electricity power meter is placed in location where it is not easily accessible. Labor billing job is sometime also restricted and is slowed down by bad weather conditions. By using this system we can avoid such problems.

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This project is aimed at the developing an E-Grampanchayat management system. The System (GMS) is an online based application that can be accessed throughout the internet. This System may be used for monitoring grampanchayat activities. Admin as well as body member’s logging, it may also access and public can search provided information regarding grampanchayat at any time. The Information about Schemes published by government or any other activities and billing record will be updated by body members and the secure data maintained by only administrator. This System (GMS) is being developed for Kalawade Grampanchayat to maintain and facilitate easy access to information. For this user don’t need to be registered. It is user friendly website, only admin has authority to give access or choose login members. GMS is an online based application that aims to provide information keep the Records and Documents like birth certificates, death certificates, residential certificates, 7/12 certificates. Any user can access the data and download some information from database and only body members have authority to upload the data.

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In this project design of different component by the design procedure and generate assembly of press. They are analysis to improve their performance and quality of output of press. Using the optimum recourse to designing the hydraulic press component can effect reduction in the cost by optimizing the material. So in this project consisting of weight minimization of H – frame type of hydraulic press. Here we use FEA implementation of analysis and optimization of hydraulic press.

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In this project, we have developed emotionally intelligent bot application based on convolution model. The goal is to improve the performance of bots by using facial emotions of the user. The convolution model is trained using tensor flow on 48x48 pixel gray-scale images of faces. The assessment of performance of bot is also discussed. The outcomes conclude a significant increase in user satisfaction.

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In this paper we introduce a real-time obstacle detection and classification system designed to assist visually impaired people navigate safely in indoor environment, by using smart phone. By storing the captured images into the database and extracting the features of the image by using SIFT algorithm using open-CV and K Nearest Neighbour (KNN) algorithm is used for comparing the object. The captured image is stored into the database extract features using open-cv SIFT algorithm then verify or compare with features display relevant object label the object then application will speak out the labeled object or which object is recognized. This approach is to present the effective image sequence with significant camera with high accuracy rates on feature extraction and matching to recognize and locate objects in image.

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The huge development in the construction field has created a large extent in residential and commercial projects. In this tremendous growth of the construction field there is a need for more advanced tools for the construction planning and management. This paper proposes the application of 7D model in the construction industry which includes the detailing, scheduling, estimation and maintenance of a building. We have developed a 7D model with the help of the software Revit, STAAD, Navisworks. Hence a 7D model can reduce the time spend in scheduling, quantification and cost of the project.

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