Root vegetables from field must be cleaned prior to weighing and grading. Soil and other foreign materials must be removed especially for medium and heavy textured soils in which a pre-harvest irrigation is used to loosen the soil prior to hand harvesting washing of fruits and vegetables is vital steps in any processing operation, which give attractive and chemical free fruits. At present washing of fruits and root vegetables is carried out manually which is very tedious and time consuming and expensive process. As we know that time and human power are the important concern now a days in every field so there is a requirement of design and develop a vegetable cleaner machine which will reduce the required human effort and make their task easy. Main objective of this study which is to be design and develop a vegetable cleaning machine, using CAD software. The project involves the detailed study and getting the information from the sources available about the machine. On the basis of data accumulated CAD model will be developed and after that finite element analysis will be performed.

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Performance of concrete is substantially higher than that of normal type concrete, such concrete is regarded as high performance concrete (HPC). Three of the key attributes to HPC are discussed in this paper. They are: strength, ductility and durability. In order to know the intrinsic differences between normal type concrete and high performance concrete, micro-structure and composition of HPC are studied. Stress strain behavior of HPC under biaxial and triaxial loading are described. Finally, the application of HPC in tall building construction is discussed. This paper provides a general overview of the development of HPC, covering the topic from the laboratory testing to the industrial application.

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Closing prices of the financial stock market change daily at the end of each session. These changes happen because of many factors that affect the prices of the stocks. This study attempts to accurately predict closing prices by applying a data mining approach and investigate and identify the most influential factors of Indian Financial Stock Market prices. The main objective of this study is to help investors plan their future investment opportunities well. We will be working on human sentiments by using unsupervised algorithm namely the Hidden Markov Model.

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In this present research paper discusses to study the performance of two types of stills such as single slope and double slope with pin fin basin. Experiments were carried out with constant water depth in basin. Finally, we found that productivity attain maximum in double slope solar still compared with single slope solar still within pin fin absorber basin.

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Urbanization is pervasive global trend. Nearly half the world’s population now resides in urban areas and that percentage is expected to increase to 60% by the year 2030. The effect of urban development has increased flood frequencies in area due to imperviousness. However, drainage infrastructure has not kept pace with the rate of population growth. In addition, studies in climate change and global warming, have led conclusion that extreme event rainfall events are likely to become more frequent in future. This has resulted in increased incidences of urban flooding followed by epidemics not only disrupting the daily life during monsoons but also affecting the overall quality of life in most of the metros in India as well as around the world. To overcome flooding problems, the design of drainage system should be effective. The study area selected is the metropolitan city, Mumbai (India). The city experienced the unpredicted rainfall of 944.2 mm in 24 hours on 26th July 2005. Extensive floods were experienced in low lying areas in Mumbai. The current paper describes the Mumbai's drainage system, design criteria and practices for effective design of road side drains for Mumbai area and presents specific management practices to handle the high monsoon discharges in metros.

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In today's world women's are less secure, they are facing more number of situations like kidnapping, rape case, & abuse. Because of this reasons women's can't step out of their house. The most important question in every Woman's mind that consider the ever rising increase of issues on women harassment in recent past, is only about her safety and security. Many question come across when we think about women security, questions like when they will be able to move freely on the streets even in odd hours without worrying about their security. When such incident happens with women's they will not feel insecure or helpless if they have some kind of device with them. With the help of these devices girls & women's can stay out without any fear at any time there are many existing apps and devices for women security via smart phones. Though the smart phones have increased rapidly, it is not possible to have the phone all the time in our hand to make a call or click on it, so here we introduced a new technique via smart watches. GPS/GSM it will detect the nearby police station and make a ring there so it will be helpful for police to arrive soon at the spot by tracking the GPS, such a system will lead to safer and better environment.

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This paper surveys the importance of manmade brainpower and its different points of interest and disservices including its applications. It likewise considers the present advance of this innovation in reality and examines the uses of AI in the fields of substantial enterprises, gaming, flying, climate guaging, master frameworks with the attention being on master frameworks. The paper finishes up by investigating the future capability of computerized reasoning.

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As the compactness of system on chip (SoC) increase, it becomes striking to integrated test logic on a chip. Starting with a broad idea of test problems, this survey paper on focus on "Chip" Built in Self-Test (BIST) study and its promotion for board and system level application. It became highly important to test various kinds of defects rapidly and precisely to reduce the testing cost and to improve the memory quality especially in a SoC (System on a Chip)design environment .memory defects can be moduled as struck-at, coupling, transition address decoder, and pattern sensitive feels. Recently BIST research is being highly used in VLSI and SoC testing for the detection fault coverage.

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With increase in the numbers of equipment to make our day to day life more easy and comfortable, requirement and consumption of electrical energy has increased. To fulfil this need without any interruptions even during the faulty condition of supply system, we will provide an alternate supply by automatic switching between the Electrical converter and three phase supply for any one phase of it.

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Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state welding process used for welding similar and dissimilar materials. FSW is especially suitable to join sheet Al alloys, and this technique allows different material couples to be welded continuously. In this study, Al alloys and commercially pure Cu will be produced at three different tool rotation speeds( 620,930,1400 rpm) and Two different tool traverse speeds ( 12,15 mm/min) with One tool position (2 mm) by friction stir welding. The project aim is to weld two plates of Al alloys & pure Cu using different tool profiles and to optimize the parameters like tool rotational speed, tool profile, depth of cut, feed etc. And analyse the influence of the microstructures and mechanical properties of friction stir Welding. Tensile and Hardness tests will be used to determine the mechanical properties.

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Aim of Super resolution is to generate high-resolution image from single or multiple low resolution of the same picture or image. With one single low resolution image it's very challenging to produce high-resolution image because a single low-resolution image contain the less information. Due to the ability of preserving edges, kind of method called Total variation based method was proposed as regularization function for some inverse problems. Novel super resolution method proposed which based on Total Variation regularization and total variation up sampling with Gaussian noise which provide better resolution image with preserving only texture components. But still it takes the more processing time due to the calculation of total variation in the input Image. To overcome problem of existing work, Novel approach of neural network which is consists of three layers namely convolution layer, max-pooling layer and reconstruction layer. This approach will try to reduce the processing time as well as increasing the PSNR ratio.

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In this paper, a prototype model of landmine detecting robot with wireless communication of simple and low cost is presented. The system provides video streaming through remote location using IP camera which makes the system useful for defence application. For this purpose respective sensors information sensed from the external condition and communication through Wi-Fi connectivity are used. This system is proposed with the help of Wi-Fi module where the camera mounted on robot provides live video to the user on distant location. The manually controlled robot then takes further actions on landmine and obstacle detection. Thus the proposed system, using Wi-Fi connection saves human live and reduces manual error in defence side.

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In this paper verified three change single deal with build cross segment related buck booster photovoltaic inverter topology for private application. the proposed buck boost photovoltaic inverter are used fuzzy logic controller for residential application, better use of photovoltaic, decreased size, less asking for control and higher sensibility. For trading of inverter control circuit we used a blend of sinusoidal pulse width heading (SPWM) square wave improvement under synchronization condition and also control SPWM duty cycle to deal with inverter. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by developed simulation model in MATLAB- Simulink program. The simulation result show that the proposed the buck boost inverter produced significant improvement control performance with compare other inverter.

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Aluminium matrix composites (AMCs) have received considerable attention for military, automobile and aerospace application because of their low density, high stiffness and high strength. In this project Al 6061 reinforced with silicon carbide, graphite and fly ash. It is fabricated by conventional stir casting method. The addition of ceramic reinforcements (SiC, Graphite, Flyash) has raised the performance of the Al (6061) alloys. This aluminium matrix has good wear resistance, low weight and density. In this investigation mechanical properties have been conducted by varying mass fraction of SiC, Gr and fly ash with aluminium 6061. Conventional materials like steel, brass, aluminium etc., will fail without any indication. Now a day to overcome this problem, conventional material is replaced by aluminium composite materials. In this project microstructure study, hardness, impact and wear characteristics of SiC, Gr and fly ash particulate reinforced with Al6061 alloy composites have been reported.

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Any constructed facility should conform to predetermined quality standards and specifications in order to serve the purpose of a facility. It should satisfy the owner's quality needs, expectations and aspirations about the constructed facility which are the key objectives of a contractor. But unfortunately, most of the times it is a common issue that constructed facilities fail in satisfying the predetermined quality standards, specifications and owner's expected level of quality. This is mainly because of ignorance and misconception on the part of owner's representative who accepts sub-standard. Most of the present methods of quality audit being subjective in nature, there is an emergent need to develop a comprehensive, rational, sensible and objective post occupancy quality measurement model for a constructed facility which would give a clear idea about how contractors are using resources and attaining desired workmanship. The present study was undertaken to develop construction quality index model for a RCC footing of Nashik region in India. The developed model would be helpful in examining the quality level achieved by a RCC footing and to compare the RCC footing as well as contractors. This model would remain as prime basis for rating the quality of RCC footing and contractor’s ability in providing quality facilities.

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EDM is an unconventional electro thermal machining process used for manufacturing geometrically complex or hard material parts that are extremely difficult-to-machine by conventional machining process. The process involves a controlled erosion of electrically conductive materials by the initiation of rapid and repetitive spark discharges between the tool and work piece separated by a small gap of about 0.01mm to 0.50mm. This gap is either flooded or immersed in a dielectric fluid. The controlled pulsing of direct current between the tool and the work piece produces the spark discharge. EDM researchers have explored a number of ways to improve the material removal rate with various experimental concepts. Despite a range of different approaches, every new research shares the same objectives of achieving high material removal rate with reduction in tool wear and improved surface quality. This paper presents the different tool condition with the same workpiece material vast array of research work carried out within past decades for the development of EDM. This study is mainly focused on aspects related to material removal rate which are the most important parameters from the point of view of selecting the relevant process parameters as well as different Tool material.

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Braking is a process which converts the kinetic energy of the vehicle into mechanical energy which must be dissipated in the form of heat. The disc brake is a device for decelerating or stopping the rotation of a wheel. A brake disc (or rotor) usually made of cast iron or ceramic composites, is connected to the wheel and/or the axle. Friction material in the form of brake pads (mounted on a device called a brake caliper) is forced mechanically, hydraulically, pneumatically or electromagnetically against both sides of the disc to stop the wheel. The present research is basically deals with the modeling and analysis of solid disc brake using Pro-E and Ansys. Finite element (FE) models of the brake-disc are created using Pro-E and simulated using ANSYS which is based on the finite element method (FEM). In this research Coupled Analysis (Structural & Thermal analysis) is performed in order to find the strength of the disc brake. In structural analysis displacement, ultimate stress limit for the design is found and in thermal analysis heat flow rates, and heat fluxes to be calculated by varying the two different materials of the disc. Comparison can be done for displacement, stresses and nodal temperatures. Results will be compared for the two different material of the disc.

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The development of more brilliant and more extensive individuals arranged IoT applications and administrations requires compatibility at the two information and learning levels. In any case, although some linguistic IoT models have been proposed, accomplishing a high level of compatibility requires managing an ocean of non-incorporated information, scattered crosswise over vertical storehouses. Additionally, these structures don't fit into the machine-to-machine (M2M) prerequisites, as information comment has no learning on protest connections behind arriving information. This article displays a dream of how to conquer these issues. All the more particularly, the linguistic profiling of items, through CoRE related measures, is conceived as the key for information coordination, permitting all the more capable information comment, approval and thinking. These are the key pieces for the advancement of canny applications.

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In this paper, we discuss about the dairy waste water. The aim of this is reduction of Chemical oxygen demand (COD) & Biological oxygen demand (COD) from dairy waste water using low cost adsorbent like Rice Husk Activated Carbon (RHAC).The other parameter like pH, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), and Turbidity are effectively reducing to use of Rice Husk Activated Carbon (RHAC).

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Virtual machine allocation in cloud data center is gaining significance due to the best of service (QoS) necessities in software program defined networking. Within the proposed work four critical parameters are considered namely CPU, RAM, disk area and to be had bandwidth. Digital machine allocation is carried out in any such manner that it is able to allocate all incoming VM requests. There are 3 special allocation strategies finished are Analytic IT useful resource Allocation, Fuzzy-IT useful resource Allocation and Multi goal Dynamic allocation. Then the work are compared to discover the fine allocation techniques. The main goal of the IT aid Allocators (ITRA) is to accept as many VM requests as possible, reducing on the equal time the network electricity intake. Each VM request is characterized via four parameters representing the height usage of CPU, RAM, disk and bandwidth. The server selection includes the following steps: Compute the candidate server list, if., the set of servers with sufficient IT assets to meet the request: a) if the list is empty, the request is rejected; b) otherwise, visit subsequent step. Multi useful resource great fit (BF) that strongly consolidates the device resource usage deciding on the server that has the least sources availability; b) Multi aid Worst healthy (WF): that selects the server having the highest assets availability, for you to stability the weight amongst all of the available servers. Three) select the quality server in step with one of the possible strategies disjoint or joint Analytic ITRA disjoint or joint Fuzzy ITRA disjoint or joint Multi-goal Dynamic Allocator (MODA).

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Indian has one of the largest markets for commercial vehicles globally. In India commercial vehicles can be used in remote and hilly areas where rail lines cannot be constructed. It enables quick, easy departure of goods and accepts smaller loads than railways. Construction, logistics, mining, and passenger transportation are few of the major industries that require commercial vehicles. Growth of Indian commercial vehicles market has increased due to daily transportation required by various industries for their growth of business, demand for commercial vehicles has increased in the country. As due to overloading, not only causes problem with operator of vehicle, but it also contributes to problem such as damage of road network, and tax payer to repair the road, it also gave rise to the problem of road traffic and accidents in local areas. Due to the installation of this sensor we can achieve the actual life cycle of vehicles committed by the companies producing commercial vehicles. Thus to fight with this problem and to reduce damages to the vehicles we are introducing the overload locking system in vehicles. The use of locking system can help us achieve this goal and help in controlling the overloading of commercial vehicles.

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To symbolize macular Ganglion Cell Layer (GCL) changes with age and grant a framework to examine adjustments in ocular disease. This learn about used facts clustering to analyze macular GCL patterns from Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) in a giant cohort of topics without ocular disease. Pattern focus clustered GCL thickness throughout the macula into five to eight spatially concentric classes. F-test verified segmented linear regression to be the most suitable mannequin for macular GCL change. The pattern recognition–derived and normalized model revealed much less distinction between the envisioned macular GCL thickness and the reference cohort (average 6 SD 0.19 6 0.92 and _0.30 6 0.61 lm) than a grid clever model (average 6 SD 0.62 6 1.43 lm). Pattern focus successfully identified statistically separable macular areas that undergo a segmented linear discount with age. This regression model better predicted macular GCL thickness. The more than a few special spatial patterns revealed by way of pattern cognizance combined with core GCL thickness statistics supply a framework to analyze GCL loss in ocular disease.

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As per preservation endeavors, this examination concentrates on the waste tile aggregate as partial fine aggregates replacement for concrete creation, the counter active action of ecological contamination with considering the components of reasonable and cost-sparing development ventures, particularly material utilization. Moreover, many of the construction industry in India produce construction waste that contributes largely to solid waste. Utilizing ceramic tile waste, this research will focus on ceramic wastes obtain from the construction industry in India. Presently, much of ceramic industries production goes to waste, which is not undergoing the recycle process yet. In our work, total 180 cubes, 45 beams, 45 cylinders were cast with four different proportion. Ceramic waste as partial replacement of fine aggregates with the percentage of 10%, 20%, 30% and 40%of ceramic aggregates as partial replacement of fine aggregates with M-20, M-25 and M-30 grade of concrete. Besides that, all other parameters are constant. The concrete cube, beams and cylinder were tested as destructive test at last which is compression test, that to find out compressive strength ,tensile strength, and flexural strength of specimens of hardened concrete at 7, 14, 28 and 50days.From the results of the study, samples of concrete with 0 to 40% ceramic fine aggregate replacement have reached optimum strength. Findings showed that concrete containing Ceramic Tile 0 to 30%showed the highest amount of compressive strength, flexural strength and split tensile strength of concrete. And decrement at 40% contain Ceramic Tile.

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Generic Language Learning Automation project for Japanese language as test case, converts in-person coaching to online coaching and makes it possible for business to keep track of their candidate progress and set the effective completion by visual status management features. The theme of setting computation among selected group with auto training enables capability to stretch branches modules in various educational industries starting from private institutes to public schools for effective academic exam preparations. This idea comprises of User management, Payment Management, Progress Management, Content Delivery, Content management modules. This Automation idea adopts the features of Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence concepts which are built on XAMP stack for cost effectiveness.

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The waste produced from the industries cause ecological issues. Consequently the re use of the waste material can be under line. Marble Dust Powder (MDP) is a creating composite material that will permit the concrete industry to upgrade material utilize, produce financial advantages and construct structures that will solid, strong and delicate to environment. MDP is result gotten amid the quarrying procedure from the parent marble rock; which contains high calcium oxide substations of over half the potential utilization of MDP can be a perfect decision for substitution in a cementitious binder as the reactivity effectiveness increments because of the nearness of lime. In this research work, the waste MDP passing through 90 microns IS sieve, has utilize for exploring of solidified solid properties. Besides, the impact of various at substitution of MDP on the compressive strength and flexural strength has been watched. In this explorating examination the impact of MDP in concrete on quality is exhibited. Five concrete mixtures containing 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% MDP as cement substitution by weight premise has been readied. Water cement ratio (0.512) was kept consistent, in all the concrete mix. Compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of the concrete mix has been acquired at 7 and 28 days.

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