No. |
Title and Author |
Area |
Country |
Page |
151 |
Time-And-Energy-Aware Computation Offloading in Handheld Devices to Coprocessors and Clouds
-Snehal Agao ; Ms. S. V. Bodake
Now a days Mobile and cloud are the most important and well known technologies that are well adapted by the society. Effectiveness in energy and time is a key consideration for smartphones or mobile devices. Managing multiple applications on smart phones can hamper its performance as well as shortened battery life. Cloud computing is capable to preserve mobile device's energy by using the concept of computation offloading. Offloading computation by the cloud has become an optimistic solution to enhance performance as well as battery life of mobile phones. It can consume the energy as well as the time to upload the data on the cloud and retrieve its results from the cloud as well. This study explores the different approach for offloading and methods for partitioning the application. Read More...
|
M.Tech Computer Science |
India |
610-612 |
152 |
Arduino Based Vehicle Indication System
-Swadesh Gupta ; Sahil Ansari; Ajay Agnihotri; Vineet Kumar; Ms. Rajyashree
The Arduino based vehicle indication system basically describes an IOT based system and is implemented with the use of an Arduino board using the required sensors which include PIR sensor , GSM module for sending and receiving the signals and a power supply which could be given using the battery or an DC power supply. The indication system proposed by our paper describes us about how to create a vehicle indicators for roads which have very dense traffic and also there are frequent chances for meeting an accident at the public places present near those places which may include a hospital, school or any other place where a large public gathering is possible. The system would provide a dynamic indication about the traffic on both the sides which in return reduces the maximum possible chances of meeting an accident. Read More...
|
Internet of things (IoT) |
India |
613-615 |
153 |
Topology Control by Network Coding Technique in MANET
-D. Nivetha ; V. Elakiya
Dynamic traffic patterns in the scheme further improved by the performance of MANETs with cooperative communications. In the topology control of Wireless Ad Hoc Networks extend work to the case where nodes are distributed in three dimensional spaces with Secure Broadcast Communication. In this system the problem of Privacy threat is not handled and so extend our work by proposing an efficient system of local broadcasting with security enhancement. Privacy threat is one of the critical issues in multihop wireless networks, where attacks such as traffic analysis and flow tracing can be easily launched by a malicious adversary due to the open wireless medium. So efficient system of local topology control with Network Coding Technique. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
616-617 |
154 |
Energy Efficient Cluster Head Selection Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network
-Mazhar Eqbal ; Mukesh Kumar; Pritaj Yadav; Ozair Ahmad; Hasibul Hasan Mansoori
A sensor may be deployed in open space, in the interior of Industrial machinery, at the bottom of water body, in a commercial building, in a home or in a human Body. It is not possible to recharge the batteries in all environments and hence life time of a sensor is very crucial. So to increase the life time, the sensors are grouped in clusters and information is exchanged with the base station via cluster head. An energy efficient supporting cluster head selection algorithm is required to increase the life time of wireless sensor network. The traditional LEACH protocol selects the cluster head by random time which may select low energy sensor as cluster head. In this paper, the cluster head selection is based on energy variable and supporting cluster head node. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
618-620 |
155 |
Visual Learning Enabled by Voice Interface
-Mansi Sharma ; Aditya Kummawat; Saravana Kumar; M. Gowtham Sethupathi
Augmented Reality is an emerging technology which generates an interactive environment of the real-world whereby the objects are "augmented" by the computer-generated perceptual information. AR can be used in various ways such as 3D imaging in healthcare, HUD for pilots and HMD for ground troops, educational purposes and so many other, the main objective of this paper is to use Augmented Reality and help students of all age groups all around the world in learning in a fun way, the main task of this paper is to display any image content that the user wishes to see by simply saying it. The models will be in 3D and hence it will be easier to look at and understand than 2D images that are printed in books. The models are fixed in position and hence we can move around and see the pictures in 3D space. This can be really useful for children who want to learn and explore new things. This can be beneficial when implemented for educational purposes as it would provide an easier and better understanding of subjects. Read More...
|
Computer Applications |
India |
621-623 |
156 |
Smart Home Automation System using Sensor based IoT
-Prince Singha ; Aditya; S. Ravi Teja; Gowthamy. J
In this bustling 21st century, where we don't have room schedule-wise to get down from bed to turn off the lights, we really require something to do the substitution. IoT, yes IoT is the main advantageous way out to execute this system. Utilizing IoT, we can robotize our home apparatuses to influence them to work completely naturally, without the need of the human hand. This is the premise of this task, known as home robotization. This task is completed utilizing IoT and a few sensors which work together to make this undertaking utilitarian and execute it for all intents and purposes. The sensors utilized in this undertaking are LM35, IR sensors, LDR module, Node MCU ESP8266.we are also trying to use teensy board in place of arduino if possible. All our own home machines like the icebox, air conditioning, fans, lights, lights even our entryways are organized together utilizing IoT and they completely work naturally. Indeed, even the utilization of gas in the gas barrel can be observed utilizing IoT. At the point when the gas in the gas barrel achieves lesser than the limit, it naturally books the gas and sends a reference number as a message to the house proprietor. We also propose offing of alarm if are not in sleep using temperature of body. Such is the magnificence of this task. It can even identify the nearness of the human question in the house appropriately. Home robotization has fundamentally changed human life, for it decays the need of human contribution in family work, which gives or rather spares a lot of time for people of this century to finish crafted by advantage. The proposed arrangement is conveyed and tried for different conditions. At last, in this paper, the working model of our proposed arrangement is produced as a model and clarified as a working model. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
624-627 |
157 |
LCCA Approach for Conventional and Non-Conventional Construction Techniques: A Literature Review
-Anamika Rajut ; Hussain Hararwala
Conventional construction practices emphasize on initial cost and short term profits only. Various cost such as maintenance costs, operation costs etc. are not considered. This leads to increment in future costs of the project. Whereas in LCCA, all the necessary costs are considered from the very beginning stage of the project to its useful life, i.e. at the planning stage only. Generally, construction of a residential building is governed by traditional construction practices that lead to more expenses. This brings us to apply LCCA in construction of a residential building in which all incurring costs are analyzed such as construction cost, maintenance/ replacement cost, energy consumption cost and energy savings. In our paper, we have tried to find out significant cost difference between traditional and non-traditional construction practices by conducting reviews on case studies regarding life cycle cost analysis. The study clearly stated the importance of LCCA in conventional and non-conventional practices of construction. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
628-635 |
158 |
Study of Video/Image Identification Technique in Solving Law Enforcement Cases
-Mr. A. D. Rathod ; Mr. V. S. Pawade; Dr. K. V. Kulkarni
In day to day life, video images are widely used for the crime execution. Criminal uses different software for the editing original video images. In video image processing field there are many parameters to identify the original captured image like hue, saturation, blurring, pixel enhancement, brightness, color lightness, luminosity, image intensity, tint etc. from all these parameters we make the judgment that image is manipulated. This paper is an attempt to understand the evidentiary values of the digital forensic technique and its use in so many social matters such as relationship affair, forgery related issue and scam related issue, cheating cases. In forensic laboratories examine video image processing with the help of software of recognition in finding the image integrity is require attention for solving law enforcement, government, military and security organization cases. In this paper some basic forensic video/image examination, image processing pattern and methods are explained. Read More...
|
Forensic Engineering |
India |
636-638 |
159 |
Provenance based Compromised Node Detection in Shortest Path in WSN
-Prabin Bhusal ; Dr. Veena C. S
Communication is very important to get the information about any subject matter and to make the decision. It may in military/defense sector, telecom, and medical sector or in missiles technology, secure transfer of information in very important to make the proper decision making. Sensors are deployed in numerous application to collect the information which are transferred to base station for the decision making process. Provenance based method is used to ensure the safety of the data. The provenance information is encoded in in-packet bloom filter and data is transferred to the base station through the shortest path. The base station regenerate the data and further helps in the decision making process. This method is extended to detect the compromised node which ensures the safety of the data packet. Read More...
|
M.Tech(Digital Electronics) |
India |
639-641 |
160 |
Disease Prediction: A Machine Learning Approach over Big Data
-Prof. Chatse Rajendra V. ; Miss. Bhame Vaishali S.; Miss. Bhondve Arti T.; Miss. Kadam Aishwarya R.; Miss. Kopnar Komal D.
Machine learning is the study of algorithm and systems that improve their performance with experience. Machine learning is use to classify and predict the data. The propose model will consider both structured & unstructured data. Most of the time patient is always having difficulties when they go to hospital to make a check-up, but the doctors were not available. So patients are waiting for report from doctors and they don't know theirs disease at that time the purpose of this system is to allow user to check whether they have breast cancer or not. This model is use to predict by using machine learning approaches. This model is use to accurate analysis of medical data and early disease detection. Also we get biomedical and healthcare communities, patient care and community services. To protect the patient privacy & security, we created a security access mechanism. In our propose model predict the over real time data. If data is not necessary remove it and update new data. Read More...
|
Information Technology |
India |
642-643 |
161 |
Blurness Removal via Weighted Fourier Burst Accumulation with Sift and Smoothing
-K. Suhashini ; Dr. P. Sengottuvelan
Camera shakes during exposure leads to objectionable image blur and ruins many photographs. If the photographer takes a burst of images, a modality available in virtually all modern digital cameras, we show that it is possible to combine them to get a clean sharp version. This is done without explicitly solving any blur estimation and subsequent inverse problem. In previous method they are used blind deconvolution algorithm. Most blind deconvolution algorithms try to estimate the latent image without any other input than the noisy blurred image itself. In our proposed method we implement the new method called Fourier Burst Accumulation. It performs a weighted average in the Fourier domain, with weights depending on the Fourier spectrum magnitude. We directly compute the corresponding Fourier transforms. Since camera shake motion kernels have a small spatial support, their Fourier spectrum magnitudes vary very smoothly. Thus, can apply low pass filter before computing the weights, with filter of standard deviation σ. The strength of the low pass filter (controlled by the parameter σ) should depend on the assumed kernel size (the smaller the kernel the more regular its Fourier spectrum magnitude). Although this low pass filter is important, the results are not too sensitive to the value of σ. The final Fourier burst aggregation is (note that the smoothing is only applied to the weights calculation). The extension to color images is straightforward. The accumulation is done channel by channel using the same Fourier weights for all channels. The weights are computed by arithmetically averaging the Fourier magnitude of the channels before the low pass filtering. Read More...
|
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS |
India |
644-648 |
162 |
Reduction of Power Loss & Optimization AC DC Microgrid
-Chandra Kant Sharma ; Pragati Priya
This paper will take attention towards the renewable sources. The hybridized production consist of two sources combined that is Solar and Wind Energy. The motto for making the hybrid connection is for total absorption of both the sources and improve the reliability of the network. The work is developed here using the MATLAB software. Here the focus is on developing a small micro-grid for a particular region which gets supplied with energy generated using renewable sources only. By integrating this entire small micro grid with state utility grid reliable and sustainable energy is obtained. During disturbances, the generation and corresponding loads can be sequestered from the utility to protect the micro-grids load from the disruption and not harming the transmission grids integrity. This ability of energy generation and feeding independently to a certain small regional load has the capacity of providing a greater local reliability than that by the total power system. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
649-652 |
163 |
A Review on Effect of Geogrid Reinforcement on Pavement Subgrade
-Shanu Shrivastava ; Pushpendra Kumar Kushwaha
A pavement structure consists of many layers for the first purpose of transmitting and distributing traffic loads to the sub grade. Rutting is one style of pavement distresses which will influence the performance of road pavements. Research has been accomplished on the utilization of combination stuffed cells to enhance the cutting off resistance of base courses. Studies on the effectiveness of geo grid sort reinforcement to reduce vertical deformation of pavement structures over sub grades of varied strengths are pursued in laboratories. The effect of geo grids and steel mesh to improve the performance pavement is experimentally investigated and evaluated. The California bearing proportion (CBR VALUE) of these sub-level have low, it needs to more thickness of asphalt. Read More...
|
M.E. Civil (Construction & Management) |
India |
653-656 |
164 |
Effect of Geogrid Reinforcement on Pavement Subgrade
-Shanu Shrivastava ; Pushpendra Kumar Kushwaha
A pavement structure consists of a number of layers for the purpose of transmitting and distributing traffic loads to the sub-grade. Rutting is one form of pavement distresses that may influence the performance of road pavements. Soft sub-grade soils are distinguished by their low undrianed shear strength and high compressibility. Thus, such type of sub grade is required to improve by either replacing the existing soil, which is not a practical and feasible option, thus it is required to stabilize the soil and improve its strength Nowadays reinforcement has been provided to get the desirable strength of sub grade, This dissertation work deals geo-grid reinforcement which are nothing but planar, polymeric (synthetic or natural) materials used in contact with soil/rock and/or any other geotechnical material, for Filtration, drainage, Separation, Reinforcement, Protection, Sealing and Packing. This work describes the beneficial effects of reinforcing the sub-grade layer with a single layer of geo-grid at different positions and thereby determination of optimum position of reinforcement layer. The optimum position was determined based on California Bearing Ratio (CBR value) and unconfined compression tests were conducted to decide the optimum position of geo-grid. The CBR of a soil increases by 50-100% when it is reinforced with a single layer of geo-grid. The amount of improvement depends upon the type of soil and position of geo-grid. CBR of sub-grade soil is 6.53% without reinforcement and when geo-grid was placed at 0.2H from the top, the CBR value increased to 19.66%. Soaked Condition CBR of sub-grade soil is 4.77% without reinforcement and when geo-grid was placed at 0.2H from the top, the CBR value increased to 4.46%. Read More...
|
M.E. (Construction Technology & Management) |
India |
657-661 |
165 |
Productivity Improvement through Work Sampling in a Ceramic Tiles manufacturing Industry: A Case Study
-Shravan Singh Rajawat ; Mr. Nilesh Pendharkar; Mr. F. Ujjainwala; Dr. Amit Pawar
To sustain in a competitive industrial environment, an organization needs to reduce or eliminate the idle time and/or downtime, improve the working methods, standardize the time as well as enhance the overall capacity planning. Work Sampling can play a vital role in this regard. This study highlights a work sampling methodology developed for minimization of non-productive activities or non-value added activities (NVA), minimization of fatigue and reveals the excessive movements of operators. This case study is done in the VCS Ceramic Tiles (name withheld due to proprietary reason). This study shows significant benefit associated with the implementation of Work Sampling in effective utilization of available man power on shop floor of the plant, and thereby helps in improving plant layout.. It is one in all the vital work measuring technique which gives an alternative to the Time Study method and it is conceivable to accomplish a significant reduction in production time which helps in improvement in productivity. Read More...
|
Industrial Engineering |
India |
662-670 |
166 |
Third Eye for Blind Person
-Mandeep Singh Saini ; Sajal Gupta; Piyush Agrawal; Nikhil Manwani
Third eye for the visually impaired is an advancement with the assistance of the multidiscipline subjects like software engineering, hardware designing and wellbeing science which encourages the visually impaired individuals to explore with speed and certainty by recognizing the close-by deterrents utilizing the assistance of ultrasonic waves and inform them with a bell sound or vibration. As per WHO 39 million individuals are assessed as blinds around the world. They are enduring a great deal of hardships in their day by day life. The influenced ones have been utilizing the convention white stick for a long time which in spite of the fact that being powerful, still has a considerable measure of weaknesses. This will be a wearable innovation for the blinds. One of the primary eccentricity of this gadget is that it will be reasonable. The Arduino Pro Mini 328-15/16 MHz board is worn like a gadget. This will be furnished with ultrasonic sensors, comprising of module. Utilizing the sensor, outwardly hindered can recognize the articles around them and can travel effectively. At the point when the sensor recognizes any question it will inform the client by blare or vibration. In this manner this is a computerized gadget. Accordingly this gadget will be of an awesome use for the blinds and help them travel better places. Read More...
|
Information Technology |
India |
671-674 |
167 |
Review on Use of BAGGING Technique in Agriculture Crop Yield Prediction
-Dipika H Zala ; M. B. Chaudhri
In the countries like India, Agriculture is a most important contributor for economy. In now days, there are irregular environmental parameter affects badly to the yield of crop in agriculture due to harmful pollution. So, it cannot be predicted easily that which crop should be taken on which environmental parameter. Problem can be resolved by taking past year data analysis and making decision according to that. Research done here is for yield prediction of groundnut, is by studying past data set and analyzing that data. And so that DATA MIINING concept comes to resolve this problem. After studying various technique and reading previous research on agriculture yield prediction using different data mining technique, our research uses data mining BAGGING TECHNIQUE for yield prediction of groundnut. Dataset used in research area has parameters like Minimum Temperature, Average Temperature, Maximum Temperature, Area, production, evapotranspiration. The main goal of this research is for getting better efficiency of crop prediction using "BAGGING" technique. Read More...
|
FINGER PRINT BASED ON VOTING SYSTEM |
India |
675-677 |