The Arduino based vehicle indication system basically describes an IOT based system and is implemented with the use of an Arduino board using the required sensors which include PIR sensor , GSM module for sending and receiving the signals and a power supply which could be given using the battery or an DC power supply. The indication system proposed by our paper describes us about how to create a vehicle indicators for roads which have very dense traffic and also there are frequent chances for meeting an accident at the public places present near those places which may include a hospital, school or any other place where a large public gathering is possible. The system would provide a dynamic indication about the traffic on both the sides which in return reduces the maximum possible chances of meeting an accident.

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A sensor may be deployed in open space, in the interior of Industrial machinery, at the bottom of water body, in a commercial building, in a home or in a human Body. It is not possible to recharge the batteries in all environments and hence life time of a sensor is very crucial. So to increase the life time, the sensors are grouped in clusters and information is exchanged with the base station via cluster head. An energy efficient supporting cluster head selection algorithm is required to increase the life time of wireless sensor network. The traditional LEACH protocol selects the cluster head by random time which may select low energy sensor as cluster head. In this paper, the cluster head selection is based on energy variable and supporting cluster head node.

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In this bustling 21st century, where we don't have room schedule-wise to get down from bed to turn off the lights, we really require something to do the substitution. IoT, yes IoT is the main advantageous way out to execute this system. Utilizing IoT, we can robotize our home apparatuses to influence them to work completely naturally, without the need of the human hand. This is the premise of this task, known as home robotization. This task is completed utilizing IoT and a few sensors which work together to make this undertaking utilitarian and execute it for all intents and purposes. The sensors utilized in this undertaking are LM35, IR sensors, LDR module, Node MCU ESP8266.we are also trying to use teensy board in place of arduino if possible. All our own home machines like the icebox, air conditioning, fans, lights, lights even our entryways are organized together utilizing IoT and they completely work naturally. Indeed, even the utilization of gas in the gas barrel can be observed utilizing IoT. At the point when the gas in the gas barrel achieves lesser than the limit, it naturally books the gas and sends a reference number as a message to the house proprietor. We also propose offing of alarm if are not in sleep using temperature of body. Such is the magnificence of this task. It can even identify the nearness of the human question in the house appropriately. Home robotization has fundamentally changed human life, for it decays the need of human contribution in family work, which gives or rather spares a lot of time for people of this century to finish crafted by advantage. The proposed arrangement is conveyed and tried for different conditions. At last, in this paper, the working model of our proposed arrangement is produced as a model and clarified as a working model.

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In day to day life, video images are widely used for the crime execution. Criminal uses different software for the editing original video images. In video image processing field there are many parameters to identify the original captured image like hue, saturation, blurring, pixel enhancement, brightness, color lightness, luminosity, image intensity, tint etc. from all these parameters we make the judgment that image is manipulated. This paper is an attempt to understand the evidentiary values of the digital forensic technique and its use in so many social matters such as relationship affair, forgery related issue and scam related issue, cheating cases. In forensic laboratories examine video image processing with the help of software of recognition in finding the image integrity is require attention for solving law enforcement, government, military and security organization cases. In this paper some basic forensic video/image examination, image processing pattern and methods are explained.

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Machine learning is the study of algorithm and systems that improve their performance with experience. Machine learning is use to classify and predict the data. The propose model will consider both structured & unstructured data. Most of the time patient is always having difficulties when they go to hospital to make a check-up, but the doctors were not available. So patients are waiting for report from doctors and they don't know theirs disease at that time the purpose of this system is to allow user to check whether they have breast cancer or not. This model is use to predict by using machine learning approaches. This model is use to accurate analysis of medical data and early disease detection. Also we get biomedical and healthcare communities, patient care and community services. To protect the patient privacy & security, we created a security access mechanism. In our propose model predict the over real time data. If data is not necessary remove it and update new data.

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This paper will take attention towards the renewable sources. The hybridized production consist of two sources combined that is Solar and Wind Energy. The motto for making the hybrid connection is for total absorption of both the sources and improve the reliability of the network. The work is developed here using the MATLAB software. Here the focus is on developing a small micro-grid for a particular region which gets supplied with energy generated using renewable sources only. By integrating this entire small micro grid with state utility grid reliable and sustainable energy is obtained. During disturbances, the generation and corresponding loads can be sequestered from the utility to protect the micro-grids load from the disruption and not harming the transmission grids integrity. This ability of energy generation and feeding independently to a certain small regional load has the capacity of providing a greater local reliability than that by the total power system.

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A pavement structure consists of a number of layers for the purpose of transmitting and distributing traffic loads to the sub-grade. Rutting is one form of pavement distresses that may influence the performance of road pavements. Soft sub-grade soils are distinguished by their low undrianed shear strength and high compressibility. Thus, such type of sub grade is required to improve by either replacing the existing soil, which is not a practical and feasible option, thus it is required to stabilize the soil and improve its strength Nowadays reinforcement has been provided to get the desirable strength of sub grade, This dissertation work deals geo-grid reinforcement which are nothing but planar, polymeric (synthetic or natural) materials used in contact with soil/rock and/or any other geotechnical material, for Filtration, drainage, Separation, Reinforcement, Protection, Sealing and Packing. This work describes the beneficial effects of reinforcing the sub-grade layer with a single layer of geo-grid at different positions and thereby determination of optimum position of reinforcement layer. The optimum position was determined based on California Bearing Ratio (CBR value) and unconfined compression tests were conducted to decide the optimum position of geo-grid. The CBR of a soil increases by 50-100% when it is reinforced with a single layer of geo-grid. The amount of improvement depends upon the type of soil and position of geo-grid. CBR of sub-grade soil is 6.53% without reinforcement and when geo-grid was placed at 0.2H from the top, the CBR value increased to 19.66%. Soaked Condition CBR of sub-grade soil is 4.77% without reinforcement and when geo-grid was placed at 0.2H from the top, the CBR value increased to 4.46%.

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Third eye for the visually impaired is an advancement with the assistance of the multidiscipline subjects like software engineering, hardware designing and wellbeing science which encourages the visually impaired individuals to explore with speed and certainty by recognizing the close-by deterrents utilizing the assistance of ultrasonic waves and inform them with a bell sound or vibration. As per WHO 39 million individuals are assessed as blinds around the world. They are enduring a great deal of hardships in their day by day life. The influenced ones have been utilizing the convention white stick for a long time which in spite of the fact that being powerful, still has a considerable measure of weaknesses. This will be a wearable innovation for the blinds. One of the primary eccentricity of this gadget is that it will be reasonable. The Arduino Pro Mini 328-15/16 MHz board is worn like a gadget. This will be furnished with ultrasonic sensors, comprising of module. Utilizing the sensor, outwardly hindered can recognize the articles around them and can travel effectively. At the point when the sensor recognizes any question it will inform the client by blare or vibration. In this manner this is a computerized gadget. Accordingly this gadget will be of an awesome use for the blinds and help them travel better places.

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