The intrinsic aim of this paper is to protect an Induction motor (IM) against various culpability like Over voltage, Over current, under voltage, Single phasing. The Protection of motor from such faults is very essential, because faults can diminished its efficiency. IMs can be saved using some ingredients, such as timers, contactors, voltage, and current relays. We are using the microcontroller based circuit for capability detection and it will save the motor from sundry faults. The power demand is raising day by day as the industrial load is raising. In modern power network cater to a wide variety of electrical load and power electronics loads, which fabricate a varying power demand on the supply network and warp the network environment. It is request of automatic switching operation of the worthy capacitor depending upon the load fluctuations without manual peacemaking. It can be peel by using APFC network which can maintain consistently large factor nearer to unity. Majority of load are inductive in nature in industries. So they ingest reactive power which influence the generation of plant. To give this subsidiary power we entail to raise generation or raising KVA rating of transformer.

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Analyze the financial data for making a prediction in stock markets by using big data analytics and recommend the user investment in various category stock markets based on web media. Hadoop is a Java-based programming framework that supports the processing of large data sets in a Parallel and distributed computing environment. It makes use of the commodity hardware Hadoop is Highly Scalable and Fault Tolerant. Hadoop runs in the cluster and eliminates the use of a Supercomputer. Hadoop is used as a big data processing engine with a simple master- slave setup. In the stock market industry, predictive analytics plays a key role in providing data-driven decisions for managing the resources under an NSE and BSE. There are certain attributes that trigger redemption by investors are complex in nature to identify and analyze. Predicting redemption behavior requires a sophisticated platform that can capture multiple factors that affect redemption behavior. However, big data predictive analytics using advanced analytics platform can analyze these massive amounts of transaction data and other time trend variables at a macro level. This platform can investigate these factors for near real- time data and can provide highly accurate predictions for the redeeming investors in the future at an investor-level.

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As development in the field on peak in recent years deep foundation is one of the field to explore. Specially, deep foundation from caisson is one of the most used construction practice for bridges and harbours for laying foundation in sea or river. Therefore, this research determine difficulties on site during sinking of caisson through reduced scale model made up of solid p.v.c material.

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An electric rickshaw consists of a battery, an electric motor and a controller. The motor is powered by batteries by mistreatment the batteries voltage and changing it to mechanical energy. The controller regulates the energy flow to the electrical motor. An electric automotive stores its energy on board in batteries. These batteries can be plugged into an electrical outlet or charged by another source such as a gasoline engine, fuel cells or solar power. The two main kinds of electrical cars square measure all electrical and hybrid. All electrical cars run solely on batteries that square measure charged up by associate degree wall socket and square measure solely powered by the electrical motor. This project involves designing and construction "Electrical Vehicle" for garbage collection that would be economical, reliable and environment friendly.

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With the increasing traffic on the road, Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks can help reduce traffic accidents by broadcasting emergency messages to vehicles in advance so that vehicles can take necessary precaution to avoid accidents. In VANET environment it is a difficult task to deliver messages to right vehicles without delivery latency. The previously proposed protocols have been used in VANET which causes various problems such as message latency while disemminating messages among vehicles as well as the messages not delivered to the right vehicles. We propose a new protocol which decreases delivery latency while broadcasting emergency messages.

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To reduce the human effort for repetitive work of cutter as well as providing fixture to support and hold the pipe during cutting Pipe cutting machine is one of the leading machines in the industry. Cutting machine is one of the principle machine in industry in the age automation , we need mass production in particular time period the feeding mechanism is used to feed the pipe while cutting. This mechanism is automatically operated in the AVR microcontroller. It is able to cut pipe and metal bar of different sizes of pipe and will be helpful in many industries due to its compatibility, reliability and efficiency.

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Many users store their data in the cloud storage and benefit from high quality applications and services from a common group of composition computing resources like networks, servers, storage, applications, and services, by these users can bypass the load of local data storage and protection. However, the fact that users no longer have physical control of the large size of data makes data trustworthiness protection in Cloud computing a challenging task, especially for users with constrained computing resources. Cloud computing is used by many software industries nowadays, since security is not provided in cloud, many organizations adopt their unique security structure. To improve the performance by making use of CMAC algorithm. The cloud must not command on user the responsibility to verify his/ her stored data. Taking this into consideration and relieve client form the overhead of data trustworthiness verification, we introduce an entity called the Third Party Auditor (TPA), which acts on behalf of client for data trustworthiness checking and send an alert to notify the status of the stored data. We further become the TPA to finish various assessing errands all the while and competently. In this paper, we are tying down the customer data and giving security by using CMAC Algorithm. We further become the TPA to finish various assessing errands all the while and competently. Wide-extent of security and execution examination exhibits the proposed plans is provably secure and significantly profitable.

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Nowadays, several eating house are still victimization the standard manner of taking order services, as we are able to see that the waiter use a pen and a paper once takes the client order. This is often a coffee potency methodology, inconvenient and will contain mistakes. For instance, the waiter had lost his order of the day within the hustle or in another state of affairs, the waiter’s handwriting is difficult to grasp by the opposite folks, could that will cause the room additionally the secretary devastate the orders also may cause calculation errors. This situation if it happen usually, it should cause the client had tired of something to return once more and this may cause the massive impact for the eating house. By victimization eating house Ordering System victimization Mobile Application, it makes the ordering system additional potency and may facilitate the manager to avoid human error and enhance the business development during this system, the ordering group action could be a step by step model to create the group action additional systematic and also the system will guide the workers to avoid any order mistakes. Besides the potency service, by victimization this technique it will provides a higher quality service to client and it will attract additional customers to the eating house to induce this quality of services. This technique is victimization mobile application to require orders. The customer’s orders are sent to the room through the mobile device. The waiters do not have to travel to the room or bar department to relinquish the order as a result of the order lists are show to the department’s screen. The group action between the waiter additionally the eating house departments and also between waiter and also the cashier are systematic.

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In the economic development of India, agriculture sector plays a key role. For the proper price of any agriculture product, grading according to size is necessary. And it is also value adding technique to the product. To makes the product more attractive and improve its processing qualities uniformity in size is important. Grading according to the sizes is an important value adding technique for most agricultural products. At present, size grading of most agricultural products including lemon, garlic, onion, tomato, Orange, mandarin, apple are carried out manually by farmers, agents, whole sellers, retail sellers and customers also. Most of farmers market their products without any grading. Persons engaging in postharvest crop handling such as collectors, whole sellers, retail sellers, and farmers cannot use high technical and costly grading technique. And also by the local market survey it is found that retail market price of the fruits is significantly varied according to its size. Fruit grading by human is inefficient, labor intensive and error prone. The automated grading system not only time saving but also minimizes error. Improvement of quality and value addition of agricultural produces has gained higher concern in recent times. There is a great demand for fruits in both local and foreign markets. The study is carried out for the design of a machine which can be used to grade multiple fruits by making adjustments. Machine should be simple to use so it can be operated by any illiterate person also so that farmers can also use it.

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Welding is a procedure of changeless joining two materials (normally metals) through confined mixture coming about because of an appropriate blend of temperature, weight and metallurgical conditions. Contingent on the mix of temperature and weight from a high temperature with no weight to a high weight with low temperature, a wide scope of welding forms has been created. There are numerous kinds of welding including Metal Arc, Submerged Arc, Resistance Butt, Flash, Spot, Seam and Projection. While there are numerous techniques for joining metals, welding is a standout amongst the most helpful and fast strategies 1available. SAW is fundamentally a circular segment welding process in which the curve is hidden by a cover of granular and fusible flux. Along these lines, physical properties of flux are critical contemplations in SAW for enhancing welding properties. Three parameters are taken into consideration for performing the welding these are: current(A), voltage(B) and flux(C). From above principle impact plot of dot width it might be inferred that ideal condition for dot width is A3 B1 C1 for example current 320 A, bend voltage 32 V and transition 1.It must be noticed that the above blend of factor levels A3 B1 C1 are not among the nine mixes tried for the investigation. This is normal in light of the multifaceted idea of the test configuration utilized (9 from 33=27 conceivable blends).

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As per the reports of WHO, NCRB social government organization more than 35%Women all over the world are facing a lot of unethical physical and mental harassment in public places such as railway stations, bus stands, foot paths etc. so propose system is useful in such situations. Propose system offer mobile security feature that takes a picture of anyone who inputs a phone’s password incorrectly three times or more. Its intent is to help people with stolen phones grab a shot of the thief, perhaps to help phone owner. It works silently. The app uses the front-facing camera to snap a picture of the snoop and email it to you. There are many places like Hospitals, Petrol pumps, Universities, Corporate offices etc. where it is clearly mentioned, "KEEP YOUR MOBILE PHONES SILENT!!" Many times people forget to switch the mobile to the “Silent Mode” which is not feasible every time like in an important meeting, lectures etc. This application automatically changes user profile as per location. With the help of propose system user can get any contact from his/her mobile, user can start mobile data and track location by sending specific SMS. Plus point is user can access them from anywhere at any time.

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Multi-hop routin is where cluster heads close to the base station functionaries as intermediate nodes for father cluster heads to relay the data packet from regular nodes to base station. Building such a backbone requires efficient clustering algorithms which aggregate network nodes into logical groups, each group being managed by a cluster head and any two neighboring clusters being interconnected by at least one gateway node or gateway path. In this concept G-hop clustering refers to cluster structures where cluster members are at most G hops away from their cluster head. Where as the dynamicity of mobile wireless network is often considered as the biggest challenge, in this work we explicitly exploit node mobility in order to support cluster formation and maintenance of G-hop clusters. Many protocols have been emerged for facing the problem of energy consumption in the wireless sensor network (WSN). Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) protocol is one of those protocols, which achieves a lot of spreading though. In this paper, dynamic multi-hop technique (DMHT-LEACH) protocols have been proposed based on the LEACH protocol.

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Continuous developments in new forms of buildings and ever increasing demands to create aesthetically good looking structures without affecting the strength and overall cost has led designers and engineers all over the world to innovate and adopt different type of structural systems in building and other structures. Flat slab and grid beam systems are two major type of structural system of Reinforced concrete buildings which provide the advantage of cost effectiveness and aesthetics without seriously affecting the strength and serviceability aspects of buildings. An important type of structural system which affects the overall stability and strength of building is floor system which is also termed as roof system or slab system. "Flat slab" is the term given to the floor system in which roof slab is rested directly on column and whole load on slab is transferred directly to columns. Since beams are not used in this system hence cost is definitely reduced. Nevertheless the strength of building is affected as slab is now affected by other kinds of stresses, punching shear in particular. In case of heavy loads, the shear stresses in slabs around column may become significant therefore various methods are used to enhance it is stiffness like increasing the thickness, providing drops and/or capitals etc. The obvious advantage of flat slab is aesthetic appeal. The system gives plane ceiling without any discontinuity of beams. This also leads to indirect cost cutting in case of reducting in form work and ease of construction. In present study, two type of floor systems - flat slab and grid slab are compared for an RC building. The comparison is done under the criteria of strengths, stability and cost effectiveness. The analysis of building structures is performed considering seismic zone V and medium soil type in Staad.pro software which is a popular structural analysis and design software.

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An ever increasing quantity of associations circulate their information and high-quality task handy to business allotted garage frameworks. Be that as it can, the multiplexing and sharing of the belongings in a allotted storage framework gift capricious records get to idleness to inhabitants, which might also make on line data critical applications helpless to meet their due date requirements. Therefore, it is far important for distributed garage frameworks to offer due date ensured administrations. In this paper, to meet a present sort of administration stage intention (SLO) that compels the level of each occupant s statistics get to needs neglecting to satisfy its required time constraint below a given restrict, we construct a scientific model to infer the top sure of good enough call for entry charge on each server. We at that factor propose a Deadline Guaranteed stockpiling management (called DGCloud) that fuses three important calculations. Its due date conscious burden adjusting plan diverts asks for and makes copies to discharge the overabundance heap of every server beyond the inferred upper sure. Its exquisite project at hand mixture calculation tries to maximally lessen servers even as as yet gratifying the SLO to reinforce the asset use. Its records situation enhancement calculation re-plans the information arrangement to restrict the transmission cost of statistics replication. We further advise three improve strategies to additionally improve the execution of DGCloud. An information ask for line improvement approach sets distinct needs to the data reactions in a server s line with the purpose that extra needs can fulfill the SLO prerequisite. Our comply with driven examinations in reenactment and Amazon EC2 reveal the foremost execution of DGCloud contrasted and beyond strategies as a long way as due date assurances and framework asset usage, and the viability of its man or woman calculations.

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In countries like India, construction industry plays a significant part to develop the economy. But many time this construction industry is blamed for poor quality, delay in completion of work and losses gain during the project period. The rate of construction project accomplishment is weak because of the rapid increasing rate of major defects in building as a result of poor workmanship and poor quality materials which have been identified as the major cause of defects in the construction industry .Construction defects are very common and frequently arising in construction project, especially in the project which has poor workmanship, poor project management in the construction site. Construction defect can be known as major problem in the construction industry that could cause the value of building decreases. As the defect impact on time and cost overrun, identification of defect at early stage of construction makes easy to complete project in stipulated timing. This helps to avoid or minimize defect in future work. Numerous analytical or statistical methods are available for analyzing impacts and selection of proper method depends upon: statistical data, time limitation of method. This information further helps to fix responsibilities, penalties on various parties involved in construction. This data is also required for suggesting different selection of remedial measures for improving useful life of structure. The purpose of this study is to review various symptoms & causes of construction defects occurring in construction project. Identify the defect through questionnaire survey, interviews, also study the causes of defect of construction and impact of defect in construction project. finally in giving the conclusion, recommendation of defect in building construction.

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As the name says the project is used to manage hostel based options like providing students with required accommodation options based on their academic score for the past year. The project will allow the Students to create and login in to their account. After Logging in they will be provided with a list of Available Room Categories and Cost (per bed) for which they can apply and also set a category wise room preference. A special Admin/Warden account would enable him/her to check for the received requests for room allotments, later Admin can allot a room to the student based on the pupil s Academic records. Online Hostel Management System is software developed for managing various activities in the hostel. For the past few years the number of educational institutions is increasing rapidly. Thereby the number of hostels is also increasing for the accommodation of the students studying in this institution. And hence there is a lot of strain on the person who are running the hostel and software’s are not usually used in this context. This particular project deals with the problems on managing a hostel and avoids the problems which occur when carried manually. Identification of the drawbacks of the existing system leads to the designing of computerized system that will be compatible to the existing system with the system which is more user friendly and more website oriented. We can improve the efficiency of the system, thus overcome the drawbacks of the existing system.

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This project deals with ligth translucent property of concrete by using optical fiber. This project study which not only includes aesthetical consideration but also the strengthening property of optical fiber in concrete by increasing the percentage of concrete from 1.5% to 2.5%. The study aims at producing the concrete specimens by optical fiber and comparing it with the conventional concrete. The concrete specimens were subjected to different tests such as compressive strength test, flexure strength test, and ligth translucent test etc. optical fiber are one which help for transmission of light through fiber. The concept of ligth translucent concrete. When it is used in ceiling or side wall, it is exposed to direct sun ligth which transmit the image but not completely transparent. In this paper the smart translucent concrete can be regarded as a green energy saving construction material. It is promising technology for field application in civil infrastructures.

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This project is to implement offline networking to a closed area using WIFI Routers. So, that user can interact or manipulate with multiple web applications without using Internet in a closed network. To implement a secure and reliable way of accessing services rendered by the organizations through a closed offline network.

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This IoT Application focuses on building a smart wireless home Automation system which controls and manages hardware devices accessed by the owner using IoT technology which includes Raspberry Pi and Android application as User Interface (UI).It allows to control number of home appliances simultaneously. User can use different mobile devices like Smartphone’s and tablets to operate the home appliances. Relay modules are used for current controlling and stability. This application also consists of IR sensor to detect intruder and provide appropriate alert.

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Welding is a procedure of changeless joining two materials (normally metals) through confined mixture coming about because of an appropriate blend of temperature, weight and metallurgical conditions. Contingent on the mix of temperature and weight from a high temperature with no weight to a high weight with low temperature, a wide scope of welding forms has been created. There are numerous kinds of welding including Metal Arc, Submerged Arc, Resistance Butt, Flash, Spot, Seam and Projection. While there are numerous techniques for joining metals, welding is a standout amongst the most helpful and fast strategies 1available. The gas metal circular segment welding (GMAW) process utilizes a strong wire terminal that is ceaselessly bolstered into the weld pool. The wire anode is devoured and turns into the filler metal. GMAW hardware is moderately low in expense. The low starting cost, the capacity to weld constantly, and the capacity to store weld metal quicker, settle on GMAW an alluring decision for welding. This chapter reveals every aspect of GMAW. It comprises all components of GMAW such as welding machine, shielding gases, filler/electrode wire and welding joint assembly of welding plates. V grooved butt joint will be filled with 1.6 mm electrode wire ( ER 90 BL-3) using ESAB AUTO K 400 welding machine. Specimen for various tests such as hardness, tensile, micro-structure, inclusion and gas absorption will be drawn from the butt welded joint as per specification.

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Social Networks are becoming and integral part of people’s lives. Students are spending much time on social media and are considered the largest category that uses application. social networking became a source of intelligence for advanced persistent threats and cyber criminals have shifted their focus toward targeting social networks for their attacks. This indicates that the nature of the use of social networks becomes a means for such threats to be able to move easily from one user to another. The proposed multimedia image sharing system includes Key Generation Center, Data Owner, Data User, Data Storing Center system entities that helps to share image securely using CP-ABE scheme. Here, specifically focus is on sharing image in ".jpg" format.

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Rubber dam is a relatively new type of hydraulic structure compared with steel sluice gate, weir, causeways, etc. which is made of high strength fabric adhering with rubber forming a rubber bag. The barrage, made of rubber, will be filled with air, so that it can be inflated or deflated as per requirement. The concept of rubber dam and its application in India has yet to develop to gain from its advantages, though the system has been used in great extent in countries like China, Australia and in Scandinavia. It is used in site specific cases where it may prove to be a very good alternative to costlier permanent structures. A rubber dam has many advantages, such as simple hydraulic structure, short construction time, perfect seismic performance, and low resistance to water flow in flood season etc. General description of system, various configuration and types, working principle and comparative analysis has been presented in this paper.

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This project mainly aims in maximum utilization of power from solar panel array under the partial shading condition. However, the performance of the PV system gets affected by the environmental conditions such as change in solar radiation and temperature. When one(or many) of the module in a solar panel comes under the effect of shading(which can be due to trees, neighboring buildings, clouds and many more circumstances can be there), its voltage drops, so, it works as a load instead of working as a generator. If the solar array is subjected to shading condition, its output power level decreases. In order to utilize maximum of the power generated we have designed a Luo converter (a boost converter).

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Security is the most challenging aspects in the internet and network applications. Internet and networks applications are growing very fast, so the importance and the value of the exchanged data over the internet or other media types are increasing. Hence the search for the best solution to offer the necessary protection against the data intruders’ attacks along with providing these services in time is one of the most interesting subjects in the security related communities. Cryptography is the one of the main categories of computer security that converts information from its normal form into an unreadable form. The two main characteristics that identify and differentiate one encryption algorithm from another are its ability to secure the protected data against attacks and its speed and efficiency in doing so. This paper provides a fair comparison between three most common symmetric key cryptography algorithms: DES, AES, and Blowfish. Since main concern here is the performance of algorithms under different settings, the presented comparison takes into consideration the behaviour and the performance of the algorithm when different data loads are used. The comparison is made on the basis of these parameters: speed, block size, and key size. Simulation program is implemented using Java programming.

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The main purpose of this study is to provide waterproof and self heating concrete in pavement design. Asphalt concrete is a self heating concrete. In asphalt concrete, the steel fiber is assembled to make it electrically conductive and applicable for induction heating. The purpose of steel wool fiber added in asphalt concrete for improve its strength and fatigue characteristics during ductility. Cracking is one of the major problem occur on the pavement and it is directly affected to serviceability, strength, life span, quality of flexible pavement. When small amount of cracks occurs in the asphalt concrete pavement that time induction generator is used to heat the material to recover the cracks through the high temperature. During the summer season if the temperature is high, then there will be cracks start closing by themselves. It may be also promoted artificially through induction heating or by microwave heating. Performance of asphalt pavement must constantly be repaired to meet the demand of today’s transportation.

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