Coconut’s major product is copra which is used for extraction of oil. Major coconuts are produced in Indonesia, Philippines, India. Moisture content of coconut is 50-55%. Coconut’s moisture level is reduced by drying it in open sun known as traditional drying. Drying is the phenomenon of transfer of mass and heat, which results in moisture reduction by evaporation under controlled condition. This system of drying has a defect of poor quality copra and it takes more days for drying (about 7 days). To reduce the drying time and to solve the problem of hygiene, induction heating is used to dry the coconut. It is the more efficient method for reducing the moisture content to 8.1% in 2 days and also for obtaining good quality copra. The drying air temperature is 60oC. The temperature and moisture is continuously monitored and the process is automatically controlled by arduino. The moisture and temperature level is indicated by lcd display. This method is used in rainy season and coconut will not be affected by fungi, dust etc.

Read More...

Water pollution has been a topic of concern in recent years both in India and worldwide. The floating objects on the water surface many times get clogged in the drainage system and cause chocking of the system which results in other harmful effects. Also such floating objects are consumed by the animals residing in the waters as food items and become the cause of their death. Another concern is the security of the water bodies. To deal with this problem we are proposing this water cleaning boat(Ship). This paper presents the design, development and fabrication of water Cleaning boat. This system works on solar energy so it is non-polluting. As the ship is designed to operations in water wireless communication system bluetooth module is used to communicate with the ship for reliable operation. This work can be very useful in improving life style of mankind.

Read More...

IP-PBX is a complete telephony system that provide the free cost, wireless IP data network. An internet protocol based on private branch exchange system consists of one or more SIP phones. Here we need a VOIP (Voice over internet protocol) server with the best open source framework "ASTERISK". An IP-PBX term function as proxy server which is dedicated server using Raspberry pi. A GSM dongle is used for the internal SIM facility for the work. By implementing the server we make a wireless communication in the range of WiFi. The SIP Client must register on IP-PBX server and when a user wish to call it asked the server to make connection. Raspberry pi server is used to handle call request and managing traffic through the platform. IP-PBX has a directory of the all users with their SIP address only those can connected and communicate the server. Also communications are made in between these users only. External traditional also be allowed using this system. IP-PBX can enable each and every person to an organization to be provided with voice extension, hence increase productivity which may easier to manage the routine operation. These no need to disturb current external communication infrastructure and operation since it use existing network.

Read More...

Time-based association rule mining and regular Twitter message cannot meet the demands arising from some real applications. By considering the various types user of individual items as utilities, utility mining focuses on distinctive the item sets with high utilities. Recently, high utility Twitter messages is one of the most important analysis problems in data mining. present a mining using an algorithm named Generalized Linear Models another name known as simple High Utility algorithm (SHU-Algorithm) to efficiently prune down the amount of candidates and to get the whole set of high utility item sets. If we area unit given a large transactional Social Media consisting of various transactions this notice all the high utility things expeditiously using the projected techniques. The projected algorithmic rule uses bottom up approach, wherever high utility things area unit extended one item at a time. This algorithmic rule is a lot of economical compared to different state -of-the-art algorithms particularly once transactions continue adding to the Social Media from time to time. With the projected SHU Algorithm, progressive information Twitter mining are often done expeditiously to produce the power to use previous information structures so as to cut back supernumerary calculations once a Social Media is updated tweets, or once the minimum threshold is modified. Tweet analysis plays a key role in analysis systems, opinion mining systems, etc. Twitter, one in all the micro blogging platforms permits a limit of one hundred forty characters to its users.

Read More...

Cloud computing is an emerging paradigm during which resources of the computing infrastructure can be able to share over the web. As this paradigm even have several challenges for information security and access management when users outsource their sensitive information in cloud servers. Secure and economical information sharing in Cloud with single key size uses Key mixture cryptosystem. That could be a public-key cryptosystem that manufacture constant-size cipher texts for any set of secret key and create them compatible as single key as alternative information in cloud remains confidential. The limitation is that the amount of cipher text categories and also the constant key size that makes the key certain and information is unsecure. In this paper, the KAC-UC (KAC with unbounded Cipher text classes) theme is planned, in which the amount of cipher text categories in cloud storage is unbounded and also the cipher text categories may be extended by increasing the public and passkey pair. The Variable size secret is been accustomed securely share information that avoids the matter of being attacked and provides complexness for estimate the key. Additionally, the ordered search is included to search the required information that is decrypted at the receiver aspect.

Read More...

Manual handling of the inventory leads to the wastage of time, reduced efficiency and more over keeping track on the inventory. Also, accuracy of maintaining the inventory becomes impractical some times. This project works in intended to minimize the above mentioned drawbacks using automatic identification and tracking of the inventories with the help of RFID technology. RFID based Inventory Management System (IMS) would allow fast transaction flow for the inventory and will prove immediate and long term benefits to inventory in traceability and security. The planned system is based on Low Frequency Midrange RFID readers, and items containing RFID-transponders which are able to electronically store information that can be read or written with the help of radio medium. The inventories across the globe started to use RFID to speed up the self check in or out processes, to control the theft and to ease the inventory control. Moreover, RFID could have a positive impact on the inventory control processes of the organization by either streamlining or formalizing them and facilitate the electronic storage of information captured in real-time, relating to the movement of stock and the amount of stock held, providing visibility to members of the organization. This project presents the experiments conducted to set up an RFID based IMS. Therefore, this system can play a vital role in removing the ongoing difficulties & irregularities in the inventory management.

Read More...

Precisely when examine the voter records a section of the records may just likewise appear to overlook. By means of making utilization of quite a lot of strategies such deficient relating to certainties may also be passed on to line. Among the many techniques which might be connected to adapt to this predicament to recover the lacking features some recognized systems perhaps received, for instance, CDC (complete Delete Case), LOCF (final remark Carried forward), RST (tough Set manner) and (SS) smooth Set. On the element when measurements is penniless down truly for essentially the most part 3 types of missing documents occurs depending upon the causes of missingness. They maybe named MCAR, MAR and MNAR. With a purpose to survey the execution of this three natural lacking information instances assortment of comparative examinations beneath a collection of movements wherein brought about convey the educated reasons to the ground on this paper. It wind up noticed that the CDC process can not be connected throughout the actualities examination of educational starters. The approaches for LOCF and RST are effectively accomplished beneath the lacking aspect of MCAR. The systems which will also be reliably and with out situation grounded underneath the MAR lacking contraption are the RST and SS procedures.

Read More...

Sources and all the visitors’ from external from outside to inside. The Severe digital inflows assaults these days will by and large shut down the manage frameworks the whole thing being equal and drawn out utilization of this outcome in digital warfare. Wish of latest safety framework is required in these days protection management which is called as corporation safety management ESM which is an integrated procedure framework includes firewall, web conference and so forth. The present protection management framework has the ability to shield the knowledge protection framework proposes that perception of protection via determining the connection between safety and understanding occasions from the method framework. This process is completed with the aid of giant know-how. It likewise applies Distribution headquartered innovation by means of the protection log framework. These assaults incorporate dynamic assaults, aloof assaults, and SQL infusion assaults.

Read More...

Lung cancer is a malignant lung tumor characterized by uncontrolled cell growth in tissues of the lung. This growth can spread beyond the lung by the process of metastasis into nearby tissue or other parts of the body. Most cancers that start in the lung, known as primary lung cancers, are carcinomas. The most common symptoms are coughing, weight loss, shortness of breath, and chest pains .This paper focuses on the study of how the lung cancer develops and its analysis to mitigate the problem. Soft-computing is an important analysis tool of lung cancer.

Read More...

The main idea behind this paper is to provide integrity to the cloud storage area. In order to provide security in cloud computing we use SHA algorithm. In this method some important security services including key generation, encryption and decryption are provided in Cloud Computing system. Here the TPA is the trusted entity that has expertise and capabilities to assess cloud storage security on behalf of a data owner upon request. The main goal is to securely store and manage the data so that only authorized users can have access over the data.

Read More...

Now a days information systems play an important role for organizations and people, during which the safety is given the high priority. Often, solutions square measure developed for terribly similar problems over and once more. During this paper, the files square measure encrypted and hold on within the disk by employing a secret key and asking for identical secret key whereas decrypting. The algorithmic program used in this technique is Advance cryptography normal (AES). AES-128, AES-192 and AES-256 represents the cryptography key sizes (128 bits, 192 bits and 256 bits) and in their variety of rounds (10, 12, and 14, respectively) needed to open the vault that is wrapped round the knowledge. During this algorithmic program, encryption is done by interchanging a number of the characters with key and data in it. The encrypted files square measure set to be scan solely, so the data within the files can not be tampered. The most feature of the system is disabling the delete possibility within the right click menu for the encrypted files. This provides a lot of security for the files on the disk.

Read More...

This project work is the review of the study accomplished in the Buddha Institute of Technology on the use of DAGLOCS composition for pre-stressed and post-stressed concreting. The use of conventional concrete mix for the making of prestressed concrete and post-stressed concrete will make the whole system more expensive. Further it is required that the mixes which we normally used are not very effective for resisting the weathering and chemical attacks due to which the concrete which is used for making the conventional structures will have low durability. This project work basically targets on the implementation of the DAGLOCS composition in the preparation of the pre-stressed concrete and post-stressed concrete. This composition is used in this composition because it is economical and more durable in comparison to those pre-stressed concrete and post-stressed concrete which is made with the conventional concrete. Here we have introduced steel scrap fiber (SSF) for reducing the brittleness of the pre-stressed concrete and post-stressed concrete. These structures will not give the warning before the failure of the structure and the further use of various wastes and supplements like chemicals i.e. admixture and superplasticizers will support the whole pre-stressed concrete and post-stressed concrete. In this composition the provision of different waste materials is done after the study of their physical and chemical properties, which makes the net properties of the concrete composition better than the conventional concrete. By the use this specifically selected concreting materials the strength, durability and chemical resistance increases in a combined form.

Read More...

In this article we have studied so many authors to get the parameters which affect the performance of cotter joint. we found that factors and parameters such as construction and size of the cotter joint, mechanical properties of cotter joint, optimization methods for cotter joint, innovative design of cotter joint, material of cotter joint are the parameters which can be optimized for getting better results of structural performance enhancement of cotter joint. Following the review process we modeled a 3d geometry of cotter joint in Catia v5 and performed structural analysis on Ansys 14.0. We have done a comparative analysis with original material of cotter joint i.e. structural steel and replacement material which is alumina saffil which is a composite material. We found out by solution of the analysis that alumina saffil is suitable for manufacturing of cotter joint since we got less total deformation for alumina saffil when compared with the conventional material of cotter joint i.e. structural steel. The values of stresses and strains were found to be optimum as well. These all contributed to increase the structural performance of cotter joint.

Read More...

As in the cities traffic is always an issue for the passenger and the people of the various cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Kolkata, etc. To curb the Traffic issue of the cities. By providing iron panels, adruino chips and pressure cells on the road which is coming towards the traffic signal. As the cities lack the land spaces required for new ventures but by applying the methodology of providing iron panels and pressure cells on the present existing structure that is rigid pavement or flexible pavement. It improves the road infrastructure with a little demolition of existing structures. Iron panels and pressure cells get into the act when the load from vehicles comes on them and it changes the signal.

Read More...

In Cloud Storage Services (CSS) to achieving data privacy the Attribute Based Encryption (ABE) schemes face number of essential challenges. The existence of a single authority is one of the crucial tasks for attributes management. Second task is the shortage of an efficient characteristic revocation mechanism that prohibits an unauthorized access without delay after an attribute revocation is requested. The third task is the avoidance of the usage of attribute revocation scenario as a mechanism for user revocation. In this paper, a sturdy established multi-authority attributes management device is provided to conquer those demanding situations for CSS. The proposed gadget can be carried out the usage of either Ciphertext Policy ABE (CP-ABE) or Key Policy ABE (KP-ABE) approach that possesses a specific set of characteristics. In addition, the proposed gadget presents a novel structure for consumer virtual identity that prohibits the collusion among gadget customers. Moreover, the proposed gadget does not oblige cooperation among the participated attributes government to accomplish any of the proposed system responsibilities. Furthermore, the attributes government can join or leave the proposed machine without mandating the proposed system reinitialization. Finally, the presented performance measures prove the proposed system validity to perform all the specified dreams with perfect performance.

Read More...

A spring stiffness testing machine was produced which differentiates a good spring from bad one using hydraulic principle and locally sourced materials were used to produce at relative low cost and high efficiency. It also categories each spring by stiffness into one of several distinct categories based on its performance under test. This is to ensure that in the final assembly process, springs with similar performance characteristics are mated to ensure a better ride, more precised handling and improved overall vehicle or equipment performance. Taken into consideration under test were types of compression springs with varying spring loading and their different displacement recorded at different pressures to compare their stiffness.

Read More...

Hadoop Distributed file system (HDFS) is highly a fault-tolerant distributed file system associated with Hadoop framework. HDFS can handle a large amount of {data|of knowledge|of information} known as big data. HDFS deals with information archival as well. data archiving is a phenomenon which finds inactive data and moves it into a separate storage premise. Cloud-based storage facilitates it cost effectively while Hadoop clusters provide the computational power required. However, protecting archived data is the main concern of the information owner purpose of read. Erasure secret writing (EC) may be a methodology that has the mechanism to regain lost data as well. Of late a HDFS was developed to have special data archival features with (EC). The problem with it is that it needs similar the computational price for information of various sizes. Towards this finish, we proposed a methodology to beat this downside. A model application has built to exhibit evidence of the idea. The empirical results revealed that the methodology presented improves the computational efficiency in rendering data archival services.

Read More...

This paper assembles a Food Delivery Network (FooDNet in short) utilizing spatial publicly supporting (SC). It examines the cooperation of urban cabs to help on interest take-out sustenance conveyance. Not at all like existing SC-empowered administration sharing frameworks, the conveyance of sustenance in FooDNet is additional time delicate and the advancement issue is progressively mind boggling with respect to high-productivity, enormous number of conveyance needs. Specifically, two on interest sustenance conveyance issues under various circumstances are contemplated in our work: (1) for O-OTOD, the nourishment is shrewdly conveyed by taxicabs while conveying travelers, and the improvement objective is to limit the quantity of chose cabs to keep up a moderately high motivator to the partook drivers; (2) for D-OTOD, taxis dedicatedly convey sustenance without taking travelers, and the point is to limit the quantity of chose taxis (i.e., to raise the reward for every member) and the aggregate heading out separation to diminish the expense. A two-arrange approach, including the development calculation and the Adaptive Large Neighborhood Search (ALNS) calculation dependent on reproduced tempering, is proposed to tackle the issue. We have led broad examinations dependent on this present reality datasets, Trial results exhibit that our proposed calculations are more compelling and proficient than baselines, satisfying the nourishment conveyance benefit utilizing fewer taxicabs inside the given time.

Read More...

Friction stir welding is one of the types of joining process. In a solid state welding process like Friction Stir Welding there is no usage of filler material. In this study, friction stir welding is explained in detailed. Aluminum series of alloys are also explained with its application based on friction stir welding. Normally used tool material is tool steel, Ni alloy, metal carbides etc. The new material are called rhenium alloy which have more advantage is also explained in detailed.

Read More...

The effect of glass fibre on wet transverse strength, water absorption and compressive strength was studied for different fibre content on M-20 grade concrete designed as per IS10262. The maximum size of aggregates used was 20mm. The size of glass fibres used was 30mm were alkali resistant. To study the effect on wet transverse, compressive strength and water absorption required number of interlocking tiles were casted and tested. The thickness of the tiles was 60mm.The water cement ratio was kept consistent. The mix proportion used was 1:2.26:3.54.

Read More...

Lately, progresses in an equipment innovation have endorsed higher techniques for the collection records consistently. In enormous wide variety of utilizations, as an instance, a machine observing, the extent of the such records is massive to the factor that it is probably tough to store the information on the circle. In many of applications such as a network monitoring, the volume of the such data is so large that it may be impossible to a store the data on the disk. Also there is not enough space to a store these unbounded data streams.

Read More...

The present investigation is undertaken to study the effect of encapsulated granular trenches in increasing the bearing capacity and settlement resistance under strip footing. To ensure the most efficient use of granular material, rectangular and triangular trenches of various sizes were tested with sand as replacing material with jute geotextile encapsulation. A correlation between CBR and Plate load test were carried to determine the optimum trench configuration and results shows that rectangular trench is efficient in increasing bearing capacity with an optimum trench depth of 1.5B and trench width of 1.6B.

Read More...

The Natural Fiber Composites in India based on a two pronged strategy of preventing depletion of forest resource as well as ensuring good economic returns for natural fiber. Jute with oyster shell powder is mixed to form composite developed as substitutes for plywood & medium density fiber boards. In this project natural fiber composites fabricated, by combining materials of jute with oyster shell powder in chopped form by hand lay method. In this composite, Epoxy resin used as a matrix material. The NFR composite made in different fiber volume fraction such as 35% of Jute and 0% Oyster Shell Powder, 35% of Jute and 2% Oyster Shell Powder, 35% of Jute and 4% Oyster Shell Powder. The mechanical properties of this sample investigated according to the ASTM standards. From the result it observed that the 35% of Jute and 4% of Oyster Shell Powder reinforcement showed the highest flexural strength among the other fiber volume fraction.

Read More...

Boiler performance analysis is necessary activity in industry to work out it efficiency. Energy efficiency of boiler is key parameter in performance test which indicate how efficiently energy conversion taking place. Inefficient energy conversion leads to waste of energy resource and pollution too. Energy resources are scare and depleting very fast day by day to cater need of large population. Fuel price is increasing day by day therefore its efficient use is prime concern for any industry [1]. The preset work is about performance analysis of industrial boiler which is carried out at Yash Chemicals Pvt Ltd, Bhavnagar. This analysis mainly focus various energy losses in wood fire boiler system. Various losses like heat loss due to flue gas, heat loss due to moisture in fuel, heat loss due to unburnt coal in bottom ash, heat loss due to incomplete combustion of fuel, heat loss due to radiation and convection and heat loss due to insulated and uninsulated surface were calculated by using standard equations [2]. Fuel consumption rate, steam pressure, temperature and flow rate, ambient air temperature, flue gas temperature etc., one month Data is taken for energy analysis. The major energy losses are heat loss due to flue gas (19%), and heat loss due to moisture in fuel (8.8%). It was suggested that to use heat recovery from exhaust flue gas by putting economizer. Fuel (wood) should be dried by a suitable dyer and it should be broken in small sizes between 25mm to 40 mm (according to Bureau of energy efficiency guide line). Proper Insulation and using VFD fan for boiler system could play major role in increase energy efficiency of boiler system.

Read More...

The purpose of this is to provide an outline of predictive analysis, review how it is strike data creation in marketing, and recommend future expansions in marketing and predictive analysis for both organizations and researchers. Predictive analysis uses confirmed relationships between variables to predict future outcomes. Findings predictive analysis area unit increasingly well-liked as a result of the substantial contributions they will build in changing info to data. Promoting is among the most persistent applications of the techniques, and whether you are thinking that regarding product growth, advertising, distribution and distribute, or marketing research and business intelligence, data processing and prophetical analysis growingly are being applied. So in our planned implementation paper us area unit using Éclat hybrid formula which is combination of weighted Éclat-Hash tree algorithm for preceding our data sets. For search result. Furthermore this acquire result is additional processed toward FDM (fast distributed mining algorithm) for comparison purposes.

Read More...