Structural and thermal analysis and optimization of IC engine piston using 3-D FEM

We know that automotive engine parts are made of different material, to make a part of automobile like "piston" we must chosen the material which is most suitable for manufacturing this parts, so we have to consider about structural condition of piston and physical and chemical property of material. This is the main part of the engine. Its purpose is to transfer force from expanding gas in the cylinder to the crank shaft via connecting rod. In this study structural analysis of the piston has been carried out on the two different materials.A three dimensional Finite Element Model is built in the CAE software CREO2.0 parametric and the analysis is to be done in ANSYS-15.0. Material used Al alloy 2014A and 6106T6.The main objective is to investigate and analyze the stress distribution and deformation of the piston at the real engine condition during combustion process. The material used Aluminium alloy.