Study of Various Parameters and Its Effects on Deep Drawing Process - A Review

Defects like cracks and wrinkling of deep drawing occur very often in conventional cylindrical deep drawing process because of the lower forming ability of aluminum alloy sheet at room temperature. This paper is highlighting recent research work and results in deep drawing. Different authors have used different approach for their result. With the help of this paper different parameters that are responsible for deep drawing and their effects are shown. After going through different authors, a need is developed for future usage of deep drawing process. In order to avoid the costly, tedious and difficult experiments instead of the experimental set-up, simulation is preferred. In this work, finite element simulation is shown to understand its potential. Thus, simulation process is shown. Using alloy steel at different die angles and their performance are shown. This review paper has given the attention to gather recent development and research work in the area of deep drawing. The result of simulation will be beneficial to the tool designer and the manufacturing industries doing work in this field.