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Innovation in Earthquake Resistant Structure with Smart Vibration Indicator and Measurement System

Author(s):

Ravi Mishra , Lovely Professional University ; Anil Kumar, Lovely Professional University; MD Sajid Alam, Lovely Professional University; Rajvardhan Kumar, Lovely Professional University

Keywords:

Global Warming, Glaciers, Electrical Setup, Earthquake, Resonance of Building

Abstract

the aim of this paper is to guide the local and professional people toward more seismic resistance structure with the help of indicator and model. An earthquake is unpredictable and arises without notice or without announcing its vigour and losses in the form of structural, social, economic, human, animals. From 5th century BCE to the 14th century CE earthquake is assume as usually attributed to air (vapours) from the cavities of the Earth. Earthquakes were caused by tension between the earth and water is given by Thales of Miletus first. In the recent research work the geologist and expert is saying that “Global Warming” is the one of reason for seismic activity. The Glaciers is going to melt fast day by day which lead to increase the sea level with increasing sea level the earth pressure is increase these pressure applied the load of tectonic plate which resultant the earthquake. The earthquake occurs along the boundary of tectonic plate due formation of normal fault lines when the plates slide past each other or collide each other, alter the surface of the earth, thrusting up cliffs and opening great crack in the ground. During the earthquake building experience the motion at the base, as per “Newton’s” law of motion the base of building having a tendency to move forward but super structure like roof, slab, column etc. having a tendency to remain on their position. Due to this a relative motion produces in base and supper structure. In our model we have prepared base of building in such way that base can move freely with respect to supper structure and in the base of model we have inserted an electrical set up with a vibration indicator device which indicate us when the base of building start to move more than permissible limits of vibration. In every year more ten thousand people was found to dead due damages in structure and lack of knowledge of vibration of building.

Other Details

Paper ID: IJSRDV5I30462
Published in: Volume : 5, Issue : 3
Publication Date: 01/06/2017
Page(s): 311-313

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