Design and Fabrication of Solar Powered Pump

In present days, people need more and more power for driving instrument. A solar based reciprocating pump is a pump, running on electricity generated by solar cell, available from collected sunlight as opposed to greed electricity in run water pump. Nowadays many types of pump are available such as, positive displacement pump, impulse pump, velocity pump, gravity pump, steam pump, valve less pump. A reciprocating pump is class of positive displacement pump, is used for variety of purpose such as, car washing, irrigation, color spraying, extraction of oil from bottom of the earth, large fountain, garden water pump, etc. This system consists of solar collector, battery, motor, crankshaft, reciprocating pump, valve, and tank. In this project work, we are planning for design and developing a solar tracking system. Providing clean, environmentally safe water for livestock in sufficient quantities continues to be a major concern for farmers and ranchers. Solar water pumping system operates on direct current. The output of solar power system varies throughout the day and with changes in weather conditions. Photovoltaic module, the power source for solar pumping, A properly designed solar pumping system will be efficient, simple and reliable. Solar powered pumping systems are used principally for three applications town and city water supply, livestock watering and irrigation.